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Lentera : Journal of Gender and Children Studies
Published by Universitas Negeri Surabaya
ISSN : 27210820     EISSN : -     DOI : 10.26740/lentera.v4i1
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Social Sciences Other
LENTERA : JOURNAL OF GENDER AND CHILDREN STUDIES adalah jurnal peer-review yang berfokus pada isu gender dan anak. Tujuannya adalah untuk menyebarkan pengetahuan yang relevan dan memberikan kerangka kerja bagi transformasi sosial dalam kesetaraan gender dan perlindungan anak. Forum ini menerima masukan mengenai isu-isu gender dan anak dari sudut pandang apa pun, termasuk agama, ekonomi, feminisme, budaya, sejarah, pendidikan, hukum, seni, komunikasi, dan politik.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 41 Documents
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ANALISIS TINGKAT PREFERENSI SAYURAN PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH(4-6 TAHUN) DI PEDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN WIBAWA, KURNIA ARIANI; Nur Afifah, Choirul Anna
LENTERA: JOURNAL OF GENDER AND CHILDREN STUDIES Vol 4 No 1 (2024): LENTERA: Journal of Gender and Children Studies ( June 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lentera.v4i1.9272

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to 1) determine the level of vegetable preferences preschool children’s, 2) identify differences in vegetables preferences in rural and urban preschoolers, 3) and knowing factors related to vegetable preferences in preschool children’s. This type of research is a descriptive study with 34 subjects of preschool children in rural and urban city. Data collection using observation, test, questionnaires and semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire. The results showed that the level of vegetable preference in children in rural areas was higher than in urban areas. Mothers in rural areas have a higher score than mothers in urban areas on the variable availability of vegetables at home. Urban mother’s nutritional knowledge is better than rural mothers. Family income in urban areas has a higher score than income in rural areas. Factors that are significantly related to vegetable preferences in children are the child's response to the aroma and shape of vegetables, knowledge of maternal nutrition and family income. There is a significant negative relationship to family income variables and vegetable preferences that are preferred by children. While the mother's nutritional knowledge variable has a significant positive relationship with vegetable preferences that are preferred by children. However, the variable availability of vegetables at home there is no significant relationship with the preferences of vegetables that are preferred by children. Keywords: Food Preference; Pre-school Children’s; Vegetables.
SOCIAL CONSTRUCTION OF MARRIAGE ON ADULT SINGLE WOMEN Marpaung, Agnes Rumondang; Hartanto, Eko
LENTERA: JOURNAL OF GENDER AND CHILDREN STUDIES Vol 3 No 2 (2023): LENTERA: Journal of Gender and Children Studies ( Desember 2023 )
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lentera.v3i2.10966

Abstract

This study aims to find out the social construction of marriage is formed in Indonesian society and the perspective of single adult women on the social construction of marriage. This study uses a qualitative method by doing interviews with single adult women who do self-actualization and get the question "when will you get married?" repeatedly, which isa manifestation of the social construction of marriage, as well as the collection of data through online observation. The results revealed that the social construction of marriage that formed in Indonesia is when someone is mature enough as in age and career, then the next life goal would be marriage. This construction arises because of the communal natureof Indonesians who feel like they have to take care of other people whose life choices are not the same as the tenet they profess. Researchers understand the interviewees based on their identity as a single woman who has more negative connotation compared to married women, as well as their choice to pursue a career is worried because of the perceived superiority of men, and also the connection with the growth of their character and the social life that influences them. Keywords: Construction; Marriage; Woman; Single.
SENSUALITAS DALAM KONTEN “YOUTUBE’S GOT TALENT” PADA CHANNEL SKINNYINDONESIAN24 Alamiyah, Syifa Syarifah
LENTERA: JOURNAL OF GENDER AND CHILDREN STUDIES Vol 4 No 1 (2024): LENTERA: Journal of Gender and Children Studies ( June 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lentera.v4i1.10967

Abstract

Youtube is a widely accessed new media. During its development, Youtube has enabled its viewers to become producers and consumers. This has resulted in many new profit-oriented content creators, by creating content with sensual elements. This has reaping criticism from previous content creators on Youtube, one of them is SkinnyIndonesian24. This study aims to see how SkinnyIndonesian24 packs a criticism of sensuality through the content "Youtube's Got Talent". This study used descriptive qualitative approach and analyzed using CDA by Norman Fairclough. At the text level, criticism of sensuality is found in clauses, combinations of clauses, relations, and the identity of content creator who’s trying to display. In the discourses analysis level, the text examined by observing the content creator and how the efforts to presenting reality in the content. At the sociocultural practice level, texts are examined by looking at external factors that influence the society interpret something. The conclusion is sensuality content is used as a tool to increase popularity for some content creators on Youtube. The reality in the content illustrates the real enthusiasm of netizens in consuming sensuality content. Unwise packaging of sensuality content only leads to increased popularity and decreased quality of content on Youtube. Keywords: Youtube ; Sensuality ; Content Creator ; Critical Discourses Analysis.
PEREMPUAN DAN BAYANG-BAYANG MITOS KECANTIKAN PADA IKLAN Rachmayanti, Annissah; Narwastu, Devrisca; Nagari, Avanty Damar
LENTERA: JOURNAL OF GENDER AND CHILDREN STUDIES Vol 4 No 1 (2024): LENTERA: Journal of Gender and Children Studies ( June 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lentera.v4i1.10979

Abstract

Over the last few years, advertising is constantly changing and continues, it’s easy to access because they can be published in various media such as print, electronic, and new internet-based media such as Youtube. Advertisements often put images of gender and human figures, both women and men. In Indonesia, women and beauty standards are mythified in graceful, traditional way, and live according to what society has constructed. Media has involved in shaping the definition of beauty and expectation for women in a wide audiences. Beauty industries has take advantages of this, by creating beauty expectation to offer women to gain profit. This research wants to reveal women’s representation which seen in the Vaseline “Stepout” advertisement. Researchers uses a qualitative methods using John Fiske’s semiotic analysis, namely interpreting an audio-visual advertisement by looking at reality, representation, and ideology. The results of this study explain that the Vaseline “Stepout” advertisement gives women of courage to-get-out from the myths of beauty standards that have been constructed by media. Researchers also see the myths of beauty is interpreted by the word-itself, coupled with the construction of cultural hope which limit women’s movements to achieve their dreams. Keyword : Myth; Construction of beauty; Media and Gender.
KELOMPOK YANG DIBUNGKAM DALAM RETORIKA DR. REISA, WANITA SEBAGAI JURU BICARA PEMERINTAH INDONESIA - EPIDEMIS COVID-19 (ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS SARA MILLS) putri, Arfika Pertiwi
LENTERA: JOURNAL OF GENDER AND CHILDREN STUDIES Vol 4 No 1 (2024): LENTERA: Journal of Gender and Children Studies ( June 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lentera.v4i1.11021

Abstract

The government has a big role in handling the Covid-19 pandemic. In his duties, dr. Reisa Broto Asmoro provided information related to the development of the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia in the form of speeches and questions and answers. In “The Second Stage”, Friedan (1980) encouraged women to become women. Now women have obtained the same rights as men, one of which is in the public space. Cheris Kramarae (1981) states that the language of a particular culture does not support all speakers equally. The purpose of this study is to determine the existence of women's gender equality in the public sphere. Research using Sara Mills critical discourse analysis with rhetoric theory, this silent group theory concludes that in the rhetoric delivered by dr. Reisa Broto Asmoro still shows the clear dominance of male perceptions and then inhibits women's expression of the world. Female characteristics are not accepted by the public. This shows that women until now to be able to participate in society, they have to transform the model according to the male expression system even though the pathos, ethos and logos of women have evidence in rhetoric and rhetorical sensitivity. Ironically, silencing is not only from the dominant but also from fellow women. Even though there has been gender equality, there is still implicit oppression of silence. Keywords: Rhetoric; Covid-19; Sara Mills; Feminism; Muted Group
PENGARUH MEDIA KARTU ANGKA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENGENAL LAMBANG BILANGAN 1-10 KELOMPOK A DI TK KATOLIK SANTA THERESIA KALIJUDAN SURABAYA Fransiska, Geri; Khotimah, Nurul
LENTERA: JOURNAL OF GENDER AND CHILDREN STUDIES Vol 3 No 1 (2023): LENTERA: Journal of Gender and Children Studies ( June 2023 )
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lentera.v3i1.11460

Abstract

The ability to recognize number symbols is one of the abilities that early childhood needs to possess. the ability to recognize number symbols can be improved through learning media, one of which is using number card media. Number card media used in number symbol recognition activities. This study aims to describe and see the influence of number card media on the ability to recognize number symbols in children aged 4-5 years. The type of research used is a quantitative descriptive survey with a technique that accommodates data through distribution via google forms. The analysis technique uses descriptive qualitative. Based on result of the calculation of the survey data, 66% of the 30 respondents indicated that number card media is suitable for use as a medium to improve the ability to recognize number symbols in children aged 4-5 years. Based on data processing, it can be concluded that number card media can stimulate the ability to recognize number symbols 1-10 in children aged 4-5 years.   Keywords: Number Cards, Number Symbols, Early Childhood
PENERAPAN METODE DEMONSTRASI UNTUK MELATIH KETERAMPILAN MOTORIK HALUS ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN DI TK PERMATA BUNDA SURABAYA Ilmawati, Zakia Tiffani; Setyowati, Sri
LENTERA: JOURNAL OF GENDER AND CHILDREN STUDIES Vol 3 No 1 (2023): LENTERA: Journal of Gender and Children Studies ( June 2023 )
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lentera.v3i1.11461

Abstract

The demonstration method is a teaching method using demonstrations to clarify an understanding or to show how a particular formation process works. This research is descriptive qualitative research. This case study descriptive research method aims to learn more and describe the conditions that occur in the field. This research is conduct at Permata Bunda Kindergarten in Surabaya. This research aims to describe the results of applying the demonstration method to the fine motor development of children aged 5-6 years at Permata Bunda Kindergarten Surabaya. Based on the results of the research conducted, it can be concluded that the reduction in the application of the riot method can create a learning atmosphere that is not conducive, so it greatly affects children's skills. The impact of the method on children can be seen from the results of learning activities. The results of the study stated that the application of the demonstration method provided by the teacher which included planning, processes, and activities to train fine motor skills in children aged 5-6 years at Permata Bunda Kindergarten Surabaya requires a bonded unity between the various elements.   Keywords: Demonstration Method; Fine Motor
PENGARUH MEDIA BUKU CERITA BERGAMBAR TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA ANAK KELOMPOK B DI TK TADIKA PURI SURABAYA ningtyas, Nindiya Restu; Hasibuan , Rachma
LENTERA: JOURNAL OF GENDER AND CHILDREN STUDIES Vol 3 No 1 (2023): LENTERA: Journal of Gender and Children Studies ( June 2023 )
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lentera.v3i1.11471

Abstract

Language skills are one of the abilities developed in early childhood education. This research is motivated by the low language skills of children at the school. This study aims to determine the effect of learning media with picture books on children's language skills. This research used a quantitative approach with the type of pre-experimental research with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The data technique used a non-parametric statistical level test using Wilcoxon with the formula t count <t table. If tcount <ttable, this research is significant. The results of the Wilcoxon test analysis obtained tcount = 0 <ttable = 35. If the tcount <ttable with a significant level of 5%, namely 0 <35, then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. So it can be denied that the picture book media has an effect on the language of group B children at TK Tadika Puri Surabaya.   Keywords: Picture Book Media; Language Skills; Early Childhood
STIGMA MASKULINITAS DI TENGAH BUDAYA PATRIARKI ANALISIS TEORI SOLIDARITAS SOSIAL EMILE DURKHEIM Kusnandar, Jauzaa Hayaah
LENTERA: JOURNAL OF GENDER AND CHILDREN STUDIES Vol 3 No 1 (2023): LENTERA: Journal of Gender and Children Studies ( June 2023 )
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lentera.v3i1.17759

Abstract

atriarchal culture is a culture that is still closely held by the Indonesian people, society in a patriarchal culture see the position of men as higher than women with all the domination and stigma of masculinity attached. However, the existence of a patriarchal culture does not always benefit men and harm women. With all the stigma of masculinity that exists, men receive a heavy burden because men tend not to have gaps. A case of sexual violence and bullying emerged to the public at the end of 2021 after the story went viral on social media. Victims share stories of harassment and bullying perpetrated by fellow male perpetrators who also worked at the central KPI office in 2015. In this study, the researchers aimed to analyze how large the violence number against men is and to reveal the emotional, physical, and mental burdens possessed by men. Men for the stigma they receive. the method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with interview data collection techniques conducted on 9 male respondents aged 19-22 years. This study also uses the theory of social solidarity by Emile Durkheim. Additional data is also needed and obtained from literature sources in national journals, international journals, and local news articles. The data analysis technique uses analysis techniques by Miles and Huberman, namely interactive data analysis techniques through 4 stages: 1) data collection stages, 2)reduction stages, 3) data presentation stage, and 4) conclusion drawing stage. The result of the study prove that very few men who experience domestic violence or sexual violence report out of shame, victim of violence and bullying from the central KPI also feel the same way. The victim receives a lot of burdens, especially having to bear the stereotype as a man, husband, and father where he has to be a strong individual. Interviews prove that men feel pressured by the stigma of masculinity in the community, so they feel more comfortable expressing themselves in their immediate environment, such as family or close friends.     Keywords: Sexual Violence; Bullying; Masculinity Stigma 
PENDAMPINGAN ANAK KORBAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA Elis, Elis Solihat; Komariah, Siti; Nurbayani, Siti
LENTERA: JOURNAL OF GENDER AND CHILDREN STUDIES Vol 3 No 1 (2023): LENTERA: Journal of Gender and Children Studies ( June 2023 )
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/lentera.v3i1.21390

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengungkap penanganan korban kekerasan seksual, karena kekerasan seksual terhadap anak saat ini menunjukkan angka kejadian yang terus meningkat, salah satunya terjadi di Kabupaten Tasikmalaya, kekerasan seksual tersebut meliputi tindakan pencabulan, pemerkosaan dan persetubuhan yang sebagian besar dilakukan oleh orang orang terdekat korban, dampak kekerasan seksual tersebut tidak hanya dialami oleh korban namun juga keluarganya. Metode penelitian yang dipilih adalah studi kasus dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam dan observasi, sehingga menghasilkan satu temuan bahwa penanganan yang dilakukan pada anak korban kekerasan seksual haruslah komprehensif dengan tetap memperhatikan hak-hak anak yang meliputi pendampingan hukum, pendampingan psikologis, pendampingan medis dan pendampingan sosial jika dibutuhkan, dengan adanya pendampingan tersebut diharapkan anak korban kekerasan seksual dapat mengatasi berbagai persoalan yang dihadapinya dan tetap mendapatkan hak haknya sebagai anak- anak.

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