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Medica Majapahit
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto
ISSN : 20853793     EISSN : 30636132     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55316/mm.
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences
The Majapahit Medical Journal is a journal dedicated to publishing research conducted by the academic community of STIKes Majapahit with the aim of improving public health. The Majapahit Medical Journal has been published online since 2009 under the guidance of LPPM with the number P-ISSN: 2085-3793 and e-ISSN : 3063-6132 The Medica Majapahit Journal publishes the work of students, lecturers, researchers, and practitioners in the health sector in the following fields: 1. Public Health 2. Nursing 3. Midwifery 4. Epidemiology 5. Health Management 6. Statistics and Population 7. Health Services 8. Community Mental Health 9. Nutrition and Malnutrition 10. Other Health and Medical Fields The Medica Majapahit Journal is published twice a year, in March and September. Researchers interested in publishing their work in Medica Majapahit must submit their manuscripts through https://ejournal.stikesmajapahit.ac.id/index.php/MM/user/register then undergo the editing process as suggested by the reviewer. The review and publication process takes a maximum of 1 month.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 192 Documents
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HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA BALITA USIA 24-59 BULAN DI DESA MINGGIR KECAMATAN WINONGAN KABUPATEN PASURUAN Silvi Wulandari; Nurun Ayati Khasanah; Fitria Edni Wari
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 17 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/mm.v17i1.1119

Abstract

Stunting is a nutritional problem throughout the world, including Indonesia. SSGI results in 2021 the prevalence rate of stunting in Indonesia reaches 24.4% with Pasuruan district 18.10% in 2021 and 13.4% in 2022. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in Mingir Village. This type of research uses analytic observational with a cross sectional design. Sampling was determined by simple random sampling of 315 respondents. Retrieval of data from secondary data. Bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results of the chi- square test showed that there was a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in Minggir Village (p=0.000<0.05) with OR=0.045<1 test results, meaning that toddlers who are exclusively breastfed are a factor protective against stunting by 0.045 times. Exclusive breastfeeding can reduce the incidence of stunting. Therefore, health workers need to promote exclusive breastfeeding and recommend giving additional food in the form of animal protein.
KORELASI PENERAPAN PROGRAM SISTEM SMK3 DENGAN KINERJA KARYAWAN Indah Nur Aini; Rifaatul Laila Mahmudah; Asih Media Yuniarti; Hesti Yusiani
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 17 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/mm.v17i1.1121

Abstract

The national development program entering the industrializatorcion era is marked by increasing industrial growth, so it needs to be balanced with improving the quality of the workforce and the implementation of the occupational health and safety management system (OHS). This study airmed to study the relationship between implementation the OHS and employee performance of PT Albany Indonesia Tuban.This study used cross sectional turth simple random sampling technique.Simple size was 37 employees at PT Albany Indonesia .Data collected using a OHS and Performence employees questionnairies.The results showed that there was a relationship between implementation the OHSwith employee performance, as by the results of spearman rank test,( p value = 0.007), this indicated that the correlation was statistically significant.The implementation of optimal OHS for employees is directly related to employee performance, because the implementation of OHS is one way to motivate employees to improve their performance
PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DITINJAU DARI TINGKAT LITERASI KESEHATAN STUDI DI SDN 02 PENANGGAL - CANDIPURO KABUPATEN LUMAJANG Anis Sukowati; Nurul Mawaddah; Ika Suhartanti; Eka Diah Kartiningrum
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 17 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/mm.v17i1.1122

Abstract

Health literacy on clean and healthy living behavior in elementary schools is very important to be instilled from an early age to improve the degree of health. This study aims to determine the relationship between health literacy level and clean and healthy living behavior at SDN 02 Penanggal, Candipuro District, Lumajang Regency". This study used a Non-Experimental research design with a Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study was 28 students of grades V-VI SDN 02 Penanggal, Candipuro District, Lumajang Regency. The sampling technique uses total sampling. This research instrument used a health literacy questionnaire and a PHBS questionnaire. Data analysis using the Spearman Rho test. The results showed that most of the health literacy of SDN 02 Penanggal students, Candipuro District, Lumajang Regency was adequate for 21 respondents and clean and healthy living behavior in the high category of 22 respondents from 28 samples. The results of the data analysis showed that the correlation efficiency between the level of health literacy and clean and healthy living behavior was positive, which was 0.905 which means that the relationship between the two variables is unidirectional, the more adequate the level of health literacy, the higher the clean and healthy living behavior. The results of the Spearman Rho test show that the p value is 0.000 < p 0.05 so that H1 is accepted.The conclusion of the results of this study is that the level of health literacy has a relationship with clean and healthy living behavior at SDN 02 Penanggal, Candipuro District, Lumajang Regency.
KETERKAITAN PENGEMBANGAN KARIR DAN STRES EKRJA PERAWAT DI RSU AISYIYAH SITI FATIMAH TULANGAN Ema Retiyaningsih; Ike Prafita Sari; Yudha Laga Hadi Kusuma
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 17 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/mm.v17i1.1123

Abstract

Nurses work by providing 24 hour care to patients which causes nurses to be faced with the emotional burden of various stressors. One of the causes of dissatisfaction at work is related to career satisfaction obtained. The aim of the research is to determine the relationship between career development and workstress in nurses. This research design is correlational with a cross-sectional approach. The independent variable is career development and the dependent variable is work stress. The population of this study were all nurses in the inpatient room at Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah Tulangan Sidoarjo Hospital, totaling 65 nurses. The sample was taken using a simple random sampling technique of 56 respondents. Data was collected using a questionnaire instrument and tested using the Spearman Rho test. The research results showed that half of the respondents who stated that their career development was negative experienced work stress in the moderate category, namely 7 respondents (50%). Most of the respondents who stated that career development in hospitals was positive experienced work stress in the mild category, 31 respondents (73.8%). The Spearman rho test results obtained values of ρ = 0.000, α = 0.05, r = 0.573. This shows that the value of ρ = 0.000 < α = 0.05 so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, so there is a relationship between career development and work stress for nurses at RSU 'Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah Tulangan Sidoarjo. Based on the correlation coefficient value, the value r = 0.573 is obtained, this shows that the close relationship between the two variables is quite strong. Nurses should be able to make good use of rest time so that they do not experience fatigue and need to create harmonious cooperation so that working conditions are good and enjoyable so that work stress is reduced.
EFEKTIFITAS ANESTESI SPINAL TERHADAP HEMODINAMIK PASIEN SECTIO CAESAREA Khoirul Umamah; Henry Sudiyanto; Dwiharini Puspitaningsih
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 17 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/mm.v17i1.1124

Abstract

Caesarea section surgery uses a spinal anesthesia technique that has many advantages including a faster drug effect, deeper sensory and motoric blockade, a simple technique, minimal impact on the baby, and a small risk of anesthetic drug toxicity. This study is aimed at identifying the relationship and changes in spinal anesthesia to the hemodynamics of patients undergoing a caesarean section at the Central Surgery Facility of Bhayangkara Hospital H.S. Samsoeri Mertojoso Surabaya. This research is a correlation study with the method used, i.e. with a quantitative method with a cross - sectional approach. The independent variables used are spinal anesthesia and the dependent variables that are used are blood pressure, MAP, and pulmonary pressure. The results of the study showed a pre-induction hemodynamic change with the 5th minute after induction. In the 10th and 15th minutes tended to indicate normal state. In correlation tests showed that there was a relationship between the time of pre-induction administration and the 5-th minute of induction in the systolic blood pressure variables and MAP values, but in diastolic and pulmonary blood pressure there was no relationship or correlations at the time. Correlation test results indicated a positive direction of the relationship. The changes before and after the hemodynamics of a caesarean section are caused by the administration of anesthetic drugs, so it can be said that spinal anesthesia has been associated with the haemodynamic changes of a Caesarea section.
POLA ASUH, MAKAN DAN SANITASI PADA KEJADIAN STUNTING DI DESA REBALAS WILAYAH PUSKESMAS GRATI KABUPATEN PASURUAN Olivia Vebi Safitri; Dwi Helynarti Syurandhari; Agustin Dwi Syalfina
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 17 No 1 (2025): MARET
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/mm.v17i1.1126

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem. In the future they will experience difficulties in achieving optimal physical and cognitive development. Stunting is influenced by food availability, parenting style, and environmental sanitation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of parenting, eating patterns, and sanitation patterns on stunting in Rebalas Village, Grati Health Center Region, Pasuruan Regency. This research was case-control. Population was grouped between stunted and normal under-five children with a sample of 47 respondents and a ratio of 1:1, sample was taken by purposive sampling. The independent variables were parenting, eating patterns, and sanitation patterns, while the dependent variable was the incidence of stunting. The data that has been collected then processed through editing, coding, scoring, and data tabulation. Then analyzed using the Chi-Square test Based on the results of the study, it was found that respondents with parenting, eating patterns, and sanitation patterns in the unfavorable category for their children, almost half had stunted children. Chi-Square test obtained a probability value = 0.0000 <0.05 so that H1 was accepted, which mean that there was an influence of parenting patterns, eating patterns, and sanitation patterns. Under-five children with normal height (not stunted) have better parenting patterns, eating patterns, and sanitation patterns than stunted children with the same family economic background. Improving nutritional problems by empowering the community as preventive and promotive efforts to change family habits and recognizing the positive habits of under-five children mothers and being able to spread these positive habits to other mothers
EFEKTIFITAS MANAGEMENT STRES TERHADAP TINGKAT STRES IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN Nurun Ayati Khasanah; Sri Wardini Puji Lestari; Dwi Nurhidayati
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 17 No 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/mm.v17i2.1153

Abstract

Childbirth is an event full of stress for most mothers giving birth, causing increased pain, fear, and anxiety, especially in first-time mothers. In Indonesia, research conducted on third-trimester primigravida found that 33.93% experienced stress. Objective: To determine the effect of stress management on the stress levels of third-trimester pregnant women in facing childbirth. This study uses an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The population consists of all third-trimester pregnant women, and the sample is 35, with analysis using the Wilcoxon statistical test. The hypothesis used is that there is a relationship if p < 0.05. Research results Most respondents (55.6%) experienced mild stress before being given stress management treatment. And all respondents (100.0%) did not experience stress or were normal after being given stress management treatment. Based on the Wilcoxon statistical test, the significance value (p sign = 0.000) indicates that p < 0.05, thus H1 is accepted, meaning there is an effect of Stress Management on Third Trimester Pregnant Mothers' Stress Levels at BPM Mrs. Veronika in Tulus Bear Village, Tumpang District, Malang Regency. As a midwife, we can take several actions related to the possibility of stress in pregnant women by using stress management to reduce the stress levels in pregnant women when facing childbirth
PENGARUH DUKUNGAN KADER KESEHATAN MELALUI MEDIA GRUP WHATSAPP TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN TBC PARU Yudha Laga Hadi Kusuma; Siti Mahnunah; Fitria Wahyu Ariyanti
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 17 No 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/mm.v17i2.1155

Abstract

Compliance with taking medication is still a problem for pulmonary TB patients even though a medication supervisors (PMO) has been appointed to make treatment successful and prevent TB transmission in the community. Non-compliance with treatment will cause a high rate of treatment failure in pulmonary TB patients and the incidence of drug resistance. This study aims to determine the Influence of Health Cadre Support as Medication Supervisors (PMO) through WhatsApp Group Media on Medication Compliance in Pulmonary Patients in the UPTD Puskesmas Pungging Area.This research uses a research design pre-experiment one group pretest-posttest. The population in this study was 40 respondents. The sample in this study consisted of 15 respondents, who are taken using tsimple random sampling echniques. The instrument used was the MMAS-8 questionnaire to measure medication adherence. Statistical test using Wilcoxon sign rank test. The research results show that the average score of adherence to taking medication in pulmonary TB patients before intervention was given in the UPTD Puskesmas Pungging area was 5.47 in the low compliance category. Meanwhile, the average score of adherence to taking medication in pulmonary TB patients after being given intervention in the UPTD Puskesmas Pungging area was 7.47 in the moderate compliance category.Statistical test results show significance value (p) 0.001 which means that there is an influence of support from health cadres as medication supervisors (PMO) through WhatsApp group media on medication compliance in pulmonary TB patients in the UPTD Puskesmas Pungging area. The test results also show mark positive rank 15, which means that all respondents (100%) experienced an increase in compliance scores (positive ranks 15). Based on the results of this study, it is expected that the UPTD Puskesmas Punggig area can continue to implement PMO in the WhatsApp group which aims to monitor OAT consumption in pulmonary TB patients. In addition, a WhatsApp group can be formed within the patient's family members to help supervise the patient's medication consumption.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUNJUNGAN IBU BALITA KE POSYANDU Elyana Mafticha; Muhammad Himawan Saputra; Tri Widiarti, Maya Tri Widiarti; Hesti Yusiani
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 17 No 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/mm.v17i2.1156

Abstract

Integrated Service Post (Posyandu) is a basic health activity organized from, by and for the community assisted by health workers in a work area of the Health Center. The existence of posyandu in the community plays an important role, but there are still many community members who have not made full use of it. Type of quantitative research uses an observational analytical method with a cross sectional approach. The population of all mothers under five (aged 12-59 months) is 125. Accidental Sampling technique as many as 95 respondents. The independent variables were knowledge, perception of affordability and family support, while the dependent variable was the visit of mothers under five. The data was processed through editing, coding, scoring, and data tabulation, analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. The research results showed that the majority (63%) of mothers under five actively visited the Posyandu in Deket Agung Village, the majority (64%) of mothers under five had sufficient knowledge, the majority (60%) had family support in the sufficient category, and the majority (57%) perceived reachability of the posyandu. The results of the Spearman Rank correlation test with a significance value of p value (0.001) α (0.05) with a correlation value (r) of Spearman Rank of knowledge of 0.833, perception of affordability of 0.568 and family support of 0.545. So that H1 is accepted, there is a relationship between knowledge, perception of affordability, family support and visits by mothers under five years old. The conclusion of the study is that knowledge, perception of affordability, and family support are factors influencing the visit of mothers under five to the posyandu. It is suggested that the posyandu can hold various activities to increase the motivation of mothers to visit the posyandu as well as provide varied and interesting additional food, as well as provide guidance to husbands/families so that they can play an active role.
EFEKTIFITAS MOBILISASI DINI TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PASCA OPERASI SECTIO CESAREA Citra Adityarini Safitri; Sulis Diana; Faradina; Widya Puspitasari
MEDICA MAJAPAHIT Vol 17 No 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/mm.v17i2.1157

Abstract

Early mobilization is important for postpartum mothers after normal delivery or Sectio Cesarea. That is two hours after giving birth, at that time a mother must sleep on her back then tilt to the left or right then sit and stand. This study aims to determine the relationship between early mobilization and wound healing after cesarean section surgery at RSU Al Islam H.M Mawardi Krian. This research used a cross-sectional method, with a Systematic Random Sampling technique with a sample size of 70 respondents. Data collection was carried out by filling out a questionnaire created by the researcher and filled in by the respondent. The collected data was processed using statistical tests to be analyzed using the chi square test with (α) 0.05. The results of the study showed that almost all respondents carried out early mobilization which was carried out less than 6 hours after cesarean section surgery as many as 69 people (97.2%) and almost all respondents healed wounds after cesarean section surgery in good criteria as many as 68 people (95.8%). %). The results of the rho rank spearmen correlation analysis test show that the p value is 0.000, meaning there is a relationship between early mobilization and healing of SC Eracs surgical wounds at RSU Al Islam H.M Mawardi Krian. The correlation coefficient value obtained was 0.811, meaning that early mobilization and wound healing after SC surgery were very strong. Early mobilization is related to the healing of surgical wounds so it is hoped that health workers will always provide education and provide care to postpartum mothers after SC surgery to increase motivation in mobilizing after SC surgery.

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