cover
Contact Name
Dedy Arisjulyanto
Contact Email
institutelarpa@gmail.com
Phone
+6282359088338
Journal Mail Official
dedyarisjulyanto@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jln. Padang Aziz, Perumahan Kuranji Larisa Blok A6, Desa Kuranji, Kecamatan Labuapi, Lombok Barat
Location
Kab. lombok barat,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
Journal of Social And Education Research
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30218977     DOI : 10.63265
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Journal of Social And Education Research is an open-access and peer-reviewed journal which publishes high quality, original articles that contain theoretical content and practical teaching ideas on social dan education research. It aims to exchange ideas and research findings that will contribute on the expansion of knowledge and understanding on issues about social education. JSER presents research findings or progress trends that focusing on Social Research,Health, instructional methodology and educational technology, adult education, STEM and social education, intercultural education. 
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 51 Documents
The Effect of Peer Education on Adolescent Community Empowerment in Efforts to Prevent Early Marriage Among Vulnerable Adolescents
Journal of Social And Education Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. LARPA JAYA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63265/jser.v2i2.164

Abstract

Early marriage remains a significant social issue in Indonesia, particularly among vulnerable adolescents who are at risk of engaging in dating and premarital sexual behaviors. This study aimed to examine the effect of peer education on community empowerment in preventing early marriage among vulnerable adolescents in Bandung Regency. A quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest approach was employed, involving 82 adolescents divided equally into intervention (peer education) and control (lecture) groups. Data were collected using validated questionnaires measuring knowledge of early marriage and analyzed using paired t-tests. The findings showed a significant increase in knowledge scores in the intervention group from 58.2 ± 10.5 to 78.6 ± 9.3 (p < 0.001), while the control group showed a smaller increase from 57.9 ± 11.2 to 63.4 ± 10.1 (p = 0.032). These results indicate that peer education effectively enhances adolescents’ knowledge and empowerment, facilitating behavioral changes that contribute to the prevention of early marriage. The study highlights the importance of adolescent-centered interventions and peer-led programs in promoting reproductive health awareness and delaying marriage among at-risk youth. Implementing peer education as part of community-based programs can strengthen adolescent empowerment and reduce the prevalence of early marriage in the region.
The Strategic Role of Islamic Religious Education in Shaping the Values and Character of Adolescents in Lombok
Journal of Social And Education Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. LARPA JAYA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63265/jser.v2i2.165

Abstract

Adolescents face various social and clinical issues, including risky sexual behavior, unwanted pregnancies, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), HIV/AIDS, substance abuse, and other maladaptive behaviors. These problems often arise due to a lack of understanding of Islamic teachings. This study aimed to examine the relationship between Islamic knowledge and adolescent character in Lombok. A descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 50 adolescents selected through random sampling. Data on Islamic knowledge (independent variable) and adolescent character (dependent variable) were collected and categorized as good, fair, or poor. Data analysis included univariate descriptions of sociodemographic characteristics and bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results indicated a significant relationship between Islamic knowledge and adolescent character (p = 0.000). Adolescents with good Islamic knowledge predominantly exhibited positive character traits, while those with poor knowledge were more likely to display negative behaviors. The findings highlight the importance of Islamic education in shaping moral values, ethical behavior, and social responsibility among adolescents. Integrating Islamic education within family, school, and community settings can strengthen character development, provide moral guidance, and equip adolescents to navigate modern societal challenges, including technology and social media exposure. This study underscores the critical role of Islamic education as both a source of religious knowledge and a foundation for fostering responsible, ethical, and socially competent adolescents.
The Relationship Between Household Head Income and Perceptions of Nursing Service Quality Among General Patients
Journal of Social And Education Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. LARPA JAYA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63265/jser.v2i2.166

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between the income of patients’ heads of household and their perception of nursing service quality in the inpatient rooms at RSUD Praya, Central Lombok. A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed with a sample of 67 respondents, selected using accidental sampling. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire and analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods, including the Chi-Square test. The results showed that respondents with low income were more likely to perceive nursing service quality as poor (31.3%). The Chi-Square test indicated a significant relationship between income and perceived service quality (p = 0.019 < 0.05). The study revealed that socioeconomic status, particularly income level, influences patients’ perceptions of nursing care. Respondents with lower income tended to perceive service quality as less satisfactory, potentially due to limited access or perceived staff bias, while respondents with higher income had higher expectations, leading to perceptions of lower service quality despite receiving similar care. These findings highlight the importance of considering income-related factors in healthcare management to improve patient satisfaction and equity in service delivery.
The Effectiveness of Deep Breathing Relaxation in Reducing Acute Pain Intensity Among Patients With Urinary Tract Infection (UTI): A Nursing Care Evaluation
Journal of Social And Education Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. LARPA JAYA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63265/jser.v2i3.167

Abstract

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is a condition where the urinary tract is infected by pathogens, resulting in the presence of bacteria in the urine produced. The Indonesian Ministry of Health estimates that there are 90-100 cases of UTI per 100,000 population per year, or approximately 180,000 new cases per year. The incidence of UTI can be influenced by various factors, such as gender, age, urinary retention habits, genital hygiene, behavior, and kidney stone disease.: To provide nursing care to clients with Urinary Tract Infections with acute pain problems to reduce complaints and improve comfort. This is a case study using a nursing process approach, including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and physical examinations, at the Regional General Hospital. The assessment showed abdominal pain and headache (scale 5/10), nausea, and decreased appetite. The main interventions included pain management (non-pharmacological therapy and deep breathing therapy), dietary education, and medication administration according to collaboration. Evaluation after 24 hours showed a decrease in pain (scale 2/10) and an increase in nutritional intake. Nursing care based on pain management and education is effective in reducing symptoms of Urinary Tract Infections. Long-term monitoring is necessary to prevent recurrence.
Overview of Mothers’ Knowledge on Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) Among Stunted Toddlers in Tatui Village
Journal of Social And Education Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. LARPA JAYA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63265/jser.v2i3.168

Abstract

Malnutrition remains one of the leading causes of child morbidity and mortality, particularly during the first five years of life. Inappropriate infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices contribute significantly to the high prevalence of stunting in Indonesia. This study aimed to describe the knowledge of mothers of stunted toddlers regarding IYCF in Tatui Village, working area of Kosiwo Public Health Center, Yapen Islands Regency. The study employed a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 45 mothers of stunted toddlers, selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire developed based on WHO and Ministry of Health guidelines. The results showed that most respondents had low knowledge about IYCF before the educational intervention but demonstrated a substantial improvement afterward. The findings indicate that nutrition education plays a crucial role in enhancing mothers’ understanding of appropriate feeding practices, including exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding, and balanced nutrition. Strengthening community-based nutrition education programs is essential to empower mothers and support stunting prevention efforts in Yapen Islands Regency.
Islamic Religious Education as a Foundational Basis for Adolescent Behavior in Central Lombok
Journal of Social And Education Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. LARPA JAYA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63265/jser.v2i3.169

Abstract

This study explores the role of Islamic Religious Education (IRE) as a foundational basis for adolescent behavior in Central Lombok. Adolescence is a critical developmental stage where individuals begin to form moral values, identity, and behavior. Islamic Religious Education plays an essential role in guiding adolescents to develop ethical awareness, discipline, and responsibility according to Islamic principles. This descriptive study involved 65 adolescents in Central Lombok, with data collected through a Google Form questionnaire focusing on knowledge of Islamic teachings and behavioral practices. The findings describe adolescents’ understanding of Islamic education, daily religious practices, and moral conduct in social life. The study emphasizes that effective Islamic Religious Education delivered through schools, families, and community institutions can strengthen adolescents’ moral values, self-control, and social responsibility. Strengthening collaboration between educators, parents, and religious leaders is crucial in fostering adolescents who are morally grounded and capable of adapting to modern social and technological challenges.
The Influence of the Headmaster’s Managerial Functions on the Formation of Religious Character at MI Al Marzukiah, Central Lombok
Journal of Social And Education Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. LARPA JAYA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63265/jser.v2i3.170

Abstract

This study aims to examine the personality competence of the Madrasah Principal and its influence on the character development of students at MI Al Marzukiah, Central Lombok. The research employed a descriptive and inferential quantitative approach with a total of 46 respondents, including teachers and students. Descriptive analysis revealed that the principal’s personality competence predominantly falls into the moderate category (65%), while student character development is also mostly moderate (76%). The personality competence of the principal encompasses the ability to lead, motivate, and coordinate the madrasah community, including teachers, staff, and students, in achieving educational goals, as regulated by the Ministry of Religious Affairs No. 58 of 2017 and the Ministry of National Education No. 13 of 2017. Inferential statistical analysis using the t-test showed no significant effect of the principal’s personality competence on student character development (tcount = 0.601 < ttable = 1.680, ? = 0.05). This suggests that student character development is influenced more by teachers’ daily interactions, school environment, parental involvement, and students’ own initiative rather than solely by the principal’s personality. The findings emphasize the importance of a collaborative approach in character education, integrating school leadership, teacher facilitation, family support, and environmental factors to cultivate dynamic and value-based character aligned with Islamic principles.
Association Between Health Workforce Availability and Management with the for Optimizing Stunting Prevention Services
Journal of Social And Education Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. LARPA JAYA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63265/jser.v2i3.172

Abstract

 Stunting remains a significant public health challenge in Indonesia, particularly in Papua Province, where prevalence rates are high. Effective prevention at the primary health care level requires adequate availability and management of health human resources (HRH) to ensure optimal service delivery. This study aimed to examine the relationship between HRH availability and management and the optimization of stunting prevention services at Kosiwo Health Center, Yapen Islands Regency, Papua Province. An observational cross-sectional study was conducted, involving all 41 health workers engaged in stunting prevention using total sampling. Data were collected through a validated structured questionnaire and analyzed with SPSS, employing univariate and bivariate analyses, including the chi-square test at a significance level of ? = 0.05. The results indicated a significant relationship between HRH availability and management and the optimization of stunting prevention services. Health workers reporting adequate HRH management achieved higher rates of optimal service delivery (95.8%) compared to those with inadequate management (11.8%). These findings highlight that the proper availability and management of HRH are critical for enhancing stunting prevention programs. Strengthening HRH capacity, equitable distribution, and effective management are essential strategies to ensure the success of interventions aimed at reducing stunting in high-prevalence areas.
Association between Maternal Parity and Utilization of PMTCT Services in HIV/AIDS Prevention at Biak Kota Primary Health Center
Journal of Social And Education Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : PT. LARPA JAYA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63265/jser.v3i3.177

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is the causative agent of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) and can be transmitted from mother to child during pregnancy, childbirth, and breastfeeding. Utilization of Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT) services by pregnant women is a crucial strategy to prevent vertical transmission of HIV. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with the utilization of PMTCT services among pregnant women attending antenatal care at Biak Kota Primary Health Center, Biak Numfor Regency. This study employed an observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 80 pregnant women who attended antenatal care at Biak Kota Primary Health Center were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. Data analysis included univariate analysis, bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test, and multivariate analysis to identify the most influential factors related to PMTCT service utilization.The results showed that educational level was not significantly associated with PMTCT service utilization (p = 0.168). In contrast, parity was significantly associated with PMTCT utilization (p = 0.007). Exposure to PMTCT-related information was also significantly associated with PMTCT service utilization (p < 0.05). Meanwhile, waiting time for services showed no significant association with PMTCT utilization (p = 0.092). Multivariate analysis revealed that exposure to PMTCT information was the most dominant factor associated with PMTCT service utilization. In conclusion, increased exposure to PMTCT information is associated with higher utilization of PMTCT services among pregnant women. Adequate dissemination of information enhances pregnant women’s knowledge and awareness of the benefits of PMTCT as an effective strategy for preventing mother-to-child transmission of HIV.
The Related Qualitative Study About Diabetes In The Eastern Region Of Indonesia: The Understanding, The Health Belief, And The Behaviors Of Diabetes Type 2 Patients
Journal of Social And Education Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : PT. LARPA JAYA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63265/jser.v3i3.179

Abstract

Diabetes has steadily increased in the last two decades. Studies show people's behavior in managing diabetes is very complex and influenced by cultural beliefs and values. This research describes the understanding, belief, and related behaviors toward the diabetes mellitus of Diabetes Mellitus type II patients in the Eastern region of Indonesia. The researchers grouped the participants in a semi-structured focus group. The group consisted of 12 participants aged between 45 and 55 years old. The focused group was useful to obtain the perspective, experience, and attitude about diabetes. The researchers analyzed the qualitative data with the Health Belief Model as the analytical framework to identify the patterns and the main findings. The analysis results found five primary themes related to understanding, belief, and diabetic behavior. The themes were: The diabetic understanding of the Eastern regional communities such as the cultural problem and the role of local beliefs to treatment diabetes. The tradition and the modern medical approach, the challenges of healthy lifestyle practice, the psychological impacts of diabetes on health, and the expectations and the challenges of the local health system.The researchers expect the findings could be the principle for developing more directed and effective interventions