International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science - ISSN (Online) 3032-1298 is a peer-reviewed (refereed), open-access journal in the domain of finance and management sciences. IJBLPS seeks to advance multidisciplinary researchers by publishing the highest quality theoretical and empirical work in the fields of Business, Public Politics, International Relations, Law, Management, Policy Administration, and other related areas. The journal invites research papers/articles related to Financial Law, Management, languages, Politics, Sociology, Economics, Commerce, Education, Business, History, Marketing, Psychology and other multidisciplinary areas.
Articles
169 Documents
THE LEGAL NATURE OF THE USE OF COMPULSORY MEDICAL MEASURES AGAINST PERSONS SUFFERING FROM ALCOHOLISM, DRUG ADDICTION OR INTOXICATION
Okmirzaevich, Ermatov Gayratjon
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher
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DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i5.155
This article describes the issues related to the improvement of the institution of coercive measures in the medical field and the regulation of its legal bases, and the normative legal documents in this regard are analyzed. Also, the grounds for imposing coercive medical measures by the court against a person who has committed a dangerous act, the goals and types of coercive medical measures, the general grounds for applying these measures, their appointment, extension, modification and termination, as well as coercive medical measures prescribed with punishment application rules are defined. Committing a socially dangerous act by a person in a state of mental insanity or whose mental state is disturbed in a way that does not exclude sanity, as well as addicted to alcohol, drugs or intoxication, threatens the violation of the rights and freedoms of other persons, the interests of society and the state, the natural environment, peace and human security
THE OBJECTIVE SIDE OF THE CRIME OF ENDANGERMENT
Jumaevich, Khaydarov Shukhratjon
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher
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DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i6.156
This article describes in detail the risks associated with the criminal prosecution of Tomoni and uninga uziga. In this regard, in connection with violations related to the use of the lens, in connection with violations related to the use of the lens, in connection with violations related to the use of the lens, in connection with violations related to the use of the lens, in connection with violations, related to the use of the lens, in connection with violations related to the use of the lens, in connection with violations related to the use of the lens, in connection with violations related to the use of the lens, in connection with violations related to the use of the lens. In this verse, Allah swt said: While in other cases it may lead to a violation of law and order, in other cases it may lead to a violation of law and order
ISSUES OF LIABILITY FOR CRIMES IN THE FORM OF TORTURE UNDER AGGRAVATING CIRCUMSTANCES, AS WELL AS TAKING INTO ACCOUNT THE POSITION OF THE VICTIM IN THE CRIMINAL LEGISLATION OF THE CIS COUNTRIES
Saparovna , Niyozova Salomat
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher
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DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i6.157
The issues of responsibility for crimes in the form of torture under aggravating circumstances, as well as taking into account the position of the victim in the criminal legislation of the CIS countries are discussed. During the analysis of the article, the issues of criminal liability for crimes in the form of torture in the criminal legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan and certain developed foreign countries, the CIS countries in the aspect of the legal status of the victim, the prevention of victimhood of these crimes were studied, and proposals were developed regarding the improvement of some legislative acts and amendments and additions to the criminal legislation.
CASES RELATED TO THE RIGHTS AND LEGAL CAPACITY OF CITIZENS (SUBSTANTIVE AND PROCEDURAL LEGAL ASPECTS)
Normurotovna, Esanova Zamira
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher
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DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i6.159
The rights and legal capacity of citizens are fundamental components of the legal system, encompassing both substantive and procedural dimensions. The evolution of legal frameworks governing these rights reflects broader societal changes and varying judicial interpretations across jurisdictions. Despite extensive legal scholarship, there remains a critical gap in understanding how different legal systems address the interplay between substantive rights and procedural mechanisms, particularly in emerging and transitional contexts. This study aims to analyze and compare the substantive and procedural aspects of legal capacity and rights across diverse legal systems to identify commonalities, differences, and underlying principles. The analysis reveals significant variation in how legal systems define and enforce citizens' rights and capacities, influenced by historical, cultural, and legal factors. Specific procedural mechanisms, such as judicial review and administrative oversight, play pivotal roles in shaping substantive outcomes. This research provides a novel comparative perspective by integrating case studies from both developed and developing jurisdictions, offering new insights into the effectiveness and limitations of current legal frameworks. The findings have important implications for policymakers and legal practitioners, suggesting that reforms may be necessary to enhance consistency and fairness in the protection of citizens' rights and legal capacity, with potential benefits for both legal theory and practical application.
THE HISTORY OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF CRIMINAL COURTS IN UZBEKISTAN
Ilxomovna , Gulnoza Yusupdzhanova
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher
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DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i6.161
The judicial system in Uzbekistan has undergone significant transformations from ancient times to the Soviet era, reflecting shifts in cultural, political, and legal frameworks. Early judicial practices in Central Asia were deeply rooted in indigenous traditions and religious doctrines, notably reflected in texts such as the "Avesta." The subsequent imposition of Russian colonial rule introduced a dual legal system combining secular and Sharia-based courts, further restructured during the Soviet period to align with Bolshevik ideologies. Despite extensive documentation of these historical developments, there is a lack of comprehensive analyses that integrate the evolution of criminal courts within the broader socio-political context of the region. This study aims to provide a detailed historical overview of the criminal judicial system in Uzbekistan, examining how local traditions, colonial influences, and Soviet reforms shaped its development. The research reveals that the ancient judicial practices were characterized by culturally ingrained methods of dispute resolution, which were significantly altered by Russian legal reforms and further transformed by Soviet judicial policies. By tracing the continuity and change in judicial practices from pre-colonial to Soviet times, this study highlights the dynamic interplay between indigenous legal traditions and external legal frameworks, offering new insights into the adaptation and evolution of criminal justice in Uzbekistan. Understanding these historical changes provides valuable context for contemporary legal reforms and highlights the enduring impact of historical practices on the modern judiciary. This analysis contributes to the broader field of legal history and offers a nuanced perspective on the development of judicial institutions in post-colonial societies.
HERBIVOROUS ANIMALS AN ULARNING ANALOG AND PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES CONTRADICT EACH
Iskandarovich, Gazibekov Khurshid
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher
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DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i6.162
The interplay between legal regulations concerning herbivorous animals, their analogs, and psychotropic substances represents a complex and multifaceted issue within legal and ethical frameworks. The legal classification and control of psychotropic substances often clash with the regulation of herbivorous animals and their by-products, leading to significant legal ambiguities and challenges. Herbivorous animals and their by-products are generally subject to regulations that ensure animal welfare, food safety, and environmental protection. In contrast, psychotropic substances are regulated to prevent misuse and protect public health. The overlap and divergence between these regulatory domains highlight a legal conundrum, especially when considering the use of animal-derived products in contexts that intersect with psychotropic substances. Despite existing regulations, there is a notable lack of comprehensive analysis on how legal frameworks governing herbivorous animals and psychotropic substances interact. This gap in legal scholarship hinders the development of coherent policies that address both animal welfare and public health concerns.This study aims to explore the legal contradictions and conflicts between the regulations of herbivorous animals and psychotropic substances. It seeks to identify and analyze the points of contention and the impact these conflicts have on legal practices and policy-making. The analysis reveals significant legal contradictions where the use of animal-derived substances in psychotropic contexts often challenges existing regulations. This misalignment underscores the need for legal reforms that harmonize the treatment of herbivorous animals and the regulation of psychotropic substances.This study introduces a novel perspective by linking animal welfare and psychotropic substance regulation, highlighting the previously underexplored intersections between these domains.The findings suggest a need for interdisciplinary legal reforms and policy adjustments to address the conflicts between these regulatory areas. By bridging the gap between animal welfare laws and psychotropic substance regulations, the study advocates for more integrated and coherent legal frameworks to enhance both public health and animal welfare
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI) AND EXPORT GROWTH CATALYSTS FOR ECONOMIC ADVANCEMENT IN UZBEKISTAN
Norimov, Islomiddin
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher
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DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i6.163
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and export growth are pivotal drivers of economic development, often serving as primary catalysts for economic advancement in emerging economies. In Uzbekistan, both FDI and exports play crucial roles in shaping the economic landscape, yet their interrelationship and impact on overall economic progress remain underexplored. Despite significant investments and export activities, there is limited empirical research evaluating how FDI and export growth specifically contribute to Uzbekistan's economic advancement and their combined effect on macroeconomic stability. This study aims to analyze the contributions of FDI and export growth to economic advancement in Uzbekistan, identifying the mechanisms through which these factors drive economic progress. The findings reveal that both FDI and export growth substantially contribute to economic advancement in Uzbekistan. Specifically, FDI has been instrumental in boosting industrial capacity and infrastructure, while export growth has enhanced the country's global trade integration and revenue streams. This research provides novel insights by highlighting the synergistic effects of FDI and export growth, demonstrating how their combined impact fosters economic stability and development in Uzbekistan. The results suggest that policy measures should focus on further integrating FDI and export strategies to maximize their economic benefits. Policymakers are encouraged to create an environment that attracts foreign investment while simultaneously promoting export competitiveness. Future research could explore sector-specific impacts and the long-term sustainability of these growth drivers in Uzbekistan's evolving economic context.
OPEN RESOURCES AS A SOLUTION FOR EDUCATIONAL CONTENT
Sabirovna , Yunusova Minavvarhon
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher
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DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i6.164
In the digital age, the accessibility and quality of educational content are critical factors influencing learning outcomes and educational equity. Despite the proliferation of educational resources, significant disparities remain in access to high-quality, up-to-date, and culturally relevant materials. Limited research has systematically evaluated the impact of open educational resources (OER) on bridging these gaps and enhancing learning experiences across diverse educational contexts. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of OER in addressing educational inequities by examining their influence on content accessibility, engagement, and academic performance. The analysis reveals that OER significantly improve access to high-quality educational materials, increase learner engagement, and enhance academic outcomes compared to traditional resources.This research uniquely contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence on the broad efficacy of OER across various educational levels and disciplines, highlighting their potential as a transformative tool for achieving educational equity. The findings suggest that the adoption and integration of OER can serve as a viable strategy for educational institutions aiming to democratize access to knowledge and reduce disparities in learning opportunities, ultimately supporting more equitable educational environments.
CONCEPT AND CHARACTERISTICS OF TORTURE, CRIMINAL PROSECUTION, OR PUNISHMENT
Mamajanov , Abror
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher
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DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i6.165
Torture, criminal prosecution, and punishment represent critical components of legal and human rights systems, each influencing justice and societal norms. The conceptualization and characteristics of these practices are deeply rooted in legal, ethical, and sociopolitical frameworks, yet they continue to be contentious and complex subjects within criminal justice discourse. Despite extensive examination of these elements individually, there is a lack of comprehensive studies that integrate their conceptual foundations with contemporary applications and implications. This study aims to explore the definitions, characteristics, and interrelationships of torture, criminal prosecution, and punishment, assessing how they are conceptualized in modern legal systems and their impact on justice. The research finds that while torture is universally condemned and criminal prosecution and punishment are widely accepted components of justice, there is significant variation in their application and ethical considerations across different jurisdictions. This study contributes to the literature by providing an integrated analysis of these practices, highlighting how evolving legal standards and human rights norms are reshaping their application and understanding. The findings suggest that a nuanced understanding of these concepts is essential for developing more effective and ethical legal frameworks, ultimately enhancing the integrity and fairness of criminal justice systems globally.
PLAGIARISM IN ACADEMIC TEXTS LEGAL AND ETHICAL ISSUES
Sobirova, Nozimakhon
International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): International Journal of Business, Law and Political Science
Publisher : PT. Antis International Publisher
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DOI: 10.61796/ijblps.v1i6.166
Plagiarism in academic texts poses significant challenges to the integrity of scholarly work and the ethical standards of academia. While academic institutions have developed extensive policies to address plagiarism, the legal and ethical implications continue to evolve with advancements in digital technology and access to information. There is a need for a comprehensive analysis that integrates the legal frameworks and ethical considerations surrounding plagiarism, particularly in the context of emerging digital practices. This study aims to examine the legal and ethical dimensions of plagiarism in academic texts, evaluating current practices, enforcement mechanisms, and their effectiveness in maintaining academic integrity. The research reveals that while legal measures and institutional policies have improved, inconsistencies in enforcement and evolving digital contexts present ongoing challenges. This study offers a unique perspective by integrating legal and ethical analyses with practical implications for academic institutions, providing a holistic view of how plagiarism issues are managed and perceived. The findings underscore the necessity for continuous updates to plagiarism policies and enforcement strategies, advocating for enhanced educational efforts to promote academic integrity and address the complexities introduced by digital technologies.