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Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 30309298     EISSN : 27757145     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56189/jippm
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science Social Sciences
JIPPM : Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat is published to communicate research results on agriculture in various fields in micro, messo as well as macro scopes. The focus and scope of The Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, including : Agricultural Extension, Development Communication, Community Development and Empowerment, Agricultural Sociology and Anthropology, Human Resource Management, Agricultural Leadership and Institutions, Entrepreneurship and Agricultural Innovation System, Rural Development and Sustainable Agriculture, Education and Learning Media, Community Capital, Agriculture and Rural Resilience, Human Ecology, Agribusiness Communication, and Agricultural Communication and Digital Technology.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 95 Documents
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HUBUNGAN KAPASITAS PETANI DENGAN KEBERHASILAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA LABULU-BULU KECAMATAN PARIGI KABUPATEN MUNA Nurfian Nurfian; Awaluddin Hamzah; La Ode Kasno Arif
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT IN PRESS
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the correlation between farmer capacity and the efficacy of rice farming in Labulu-Bulu Village, Parigi District, Muna Regency. The population under study consists of 324 rice farmers residing in Labulu-Bulu Village. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 15%, resulting in a sample of 39 respondents. The present study employs a quantitative research method. The data collection techniques employed in this study encompassed a range of methods, including in-depth interviews, documentation analysis, systematic literature reviews, and the administration of surveys. The research variables of interest were farmer capacity and the success of rice farming. The analysis was executed through the implementation of quantitative inferential analysis, specifically non-parametric statistics. The results of the study show that the capacity of rice farmers is proven to be in the high category, both in terms of knowledge, attitude, and skills, thereby supporting the success of rice farming, which is also in the high category in terms of social, economic, and environmental dimensions. The relationship between farmer capacity and farming success shows a moderate correlation, which means that the higher the capacity of farmers in managing their farms, the greater the success achieved. The success of farming is not only determined by production factors, but also by the capacity of individual farmers, which includes the ability to adapt to technological changes, sustainable resource management, and the application of environmentally friendly agricultural practices. Improving farmer capacity is key to promoting the success of rice farming, which is not only oriented towards production but also towards socio-economic sustainability and environmental preservation.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN GOOD AGRICULTURAL PRACTICES (GAP) PADA USAHATANI HORTIKULTURA DI DESA AUNUPE KECAMATAN WOLASI KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Putri, Dessri Natalia; Arimbawa, Putu; Mardin, Mardin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i4.136

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the extent of implementation of Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) and the factors that influence the implementation of Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) in horticultural farming in Aunupe Village, Wolasi District, South Konawe Regency. The population under study comprised horticultural farmers who were affiliated with farmer groups in Aunupe Village, amounting to a total of eight farmer groups and 134 members. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 10%, resulting in a sample size of 57 farmers. The sampling technique that was employed was proportional random sampling. The present study employs a quantitative research method. The study's primary focus is on the level of implementation of Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) and the factors that influence the implementation of Good Agricultural Practices (GAP). The research data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive statistical methods. Subsequent analysis was executed employing the class interval formula and simple linear regression analysis with the assistance of SPSS version 24 software. The results of the study show that the implementation of Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) in horticultural farming in Aunupe Village, Wolasi District, South Konawe Regency is still moderate, with weaknesses in the aspects of environmental friendliness, consumption safety, and production sustainability. Factors such as age, education, land area, income, and the role of extension workers were found to significantly influence the implementation of Good Agricultural Practices (GAP), while experience had no significant effect. Farming experience, which has been considered important, does not appear to be a dominant factor in the implementation of Good Agricultural Practices. This condition emphasizes the need to increase farmer capacity through education, training, and extension support to accelerate the optimal adoption of Good Agricultural Practices.
KOMPOTENSI TEKNIS PETANI DALAM BUDIDAYA PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN BARUGA KECAMATAN BARUGA KOTA KENDARI Wahab, Rifli; Abdullah, Sukmawati; Arif, La Ode Kasno
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i4.137

Abstract

Competence is defined as the skills and knowledge from the social environment that are mastered and used by performing work as well as possible. The objective of this study is to assess the technical proficiency of farmers in rice cultivation in Baruga Village, Baruga District, Kendari City. The population of this study comprised rice farmers residing in Baruga Village, constituting a total population of 278 individuals. The sample size was determined by allocating 10% of the total population, yielding a sample of 27 individuals. The sample was obtained through the implementation of simple random sampling. The research variable was the technical competence of farmers in rice cultivation. The data were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis. The findings indicated that the technical proficiency of rice farmers in Baruga Village was, on the whole, satisfactory. The farmers demonstrated particular expertise in seed selection, sowing, maintenance, and harvesting. However, variations in land preparation, planting, and fertilization were observed, with these practices proving adequate for only a subset of farmers. It is imperative to enhance the competencies of farmers, particularly during the nascent stages of cultivation, to ensure productivity.
KEBERLANJUTAN USAHATANI KAKAO DI DESA PUNCAK MONAPA KECAMATAN LASUSUA KABUPATEN KOLAKA UTARA Juraeni Juraeni; Sukmawati Abdullah; Suriana Suriana
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT IN PRESS
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The sustainability of cocoa farming in Puncak Monapa Village is of paramount importance for maintaining productivity, enhancing farmers' well-being, and sustaining the competitiveness of cocoa as a strategic commodity. The objective of this study is to ascertain the sustainability of cocoa farming in Puncak Monapa Village, Lasusua District, North Kolaka Regency. The research population consists of all cocoa farmers in Puncak Monapa Village, with a total sample size of 30 individuals. The research sample was obtained through the census method, yielding a total of 30 respondents. The present study employs a quantitative approach. The data collection techniques employed in this study include observation, interviews, and surveys administered via questionnaires. The variables in this study are the sustainability of farming, which includes economic, social, and environmental sustainability. The collected data is then processed using quantitative descriptive analysis techniques. The present analysis was executed by employing the class interval formula. The results indicated that the sustainability of cocoa farming in Puncak Monapa Village was satisfactory from the social, economic, and environmental perspectives. Farmers were able to build solid social networks, maintain economic stability through cost efficiency and product added value, and implement environmentally friendly practices such as the use of organic fertilizers and water conservation.
KEMAMPUAN PETANI DALAM USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA RONTA KECAMATAN BONEGUNU KABUPATEN BUTON UTARA Monalisa, Monalisa; Hamzah, Awaluddin; Suriana, Suriana
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i4.139

Abstract

Rice is a major food commodity that plays a vital role in Indonesia's food security, but its productivity in Ronta Village is still low due to farmers' limited ability to manage rice farming. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of farmers in rice farming activities in Ronta Village, Bonogunu District, North Buton Regency. The research population consisted of all paddy farmers in Ronta Village, totaling 14 farmers. The sample was determined using the census method. Research data were collected using interviews, documentation, and surveys using questionnaires. The variables observed in this study were farmers' capabilities, specifically their knowledge and skills in paddy farming. The collected data was then processed using quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that rice farmers in Ronta Village had high knowledge and skills in rice cultivation, including land preparation, seedling cultivation, planting, fertilization, irrigation, and harvesting. The farmers' knowledge was in the good category (100%), as demonstrated by their understanding of cultivation techniques and the use of high-quality seeds, while the skills of the majority of farmers (85.71%) were classified as skilled with the appropriate application of modern and traditional methods. The farmers' capabilities are an important asset for increasing the productivity and efficiency of farming.
POLA KOMUNIKASI PENYULUH PERTANIAN LAPANGAN (PPL) DI KECAMATAN WUA-WUA KOTA KENDARI Antika, Windi; Rela, Iskandar Zainudin; Wunawarsih, Ima Astuty
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i4.140

Abstract

The development of hydroponic agriculture as a solution to land limitations in urban areas in Kendari City requires effective agricultural extension support, particularly through participatory, dialogic, and adaptive PPL communication patterns in order to increase farmers' capacity to adopt hydroponic technology. The objective of this study is to analyze the communication patterns exhibited by agricultural extension workers when interacting with hydroponic farmers in Wua-Wua District, Kendari City. The research population comprised all hydroponic farmers in Wua-Wua District, Kendari City. The research sample was obtained through the census method, yielding a total of 30 individuals. The data were collected through surveys, questionnaires, documentation, and literature studies. The research variable was defined as the communication patterns exhibited by agricultural extension workers. The analysis was performed using descriptive analysis. The findings indicated that the communication patterns exhibited by field agricultural extension workers (PPL) in Wua-Wua District, Kendari City, demonstrated that unidirectional communication predominantly fell within the adequate range, with limited potential for enhancement, particularly in enhancing the comprehension of hydroponic farmers. This is attributable to constrained interaction and feedback. Conversely, bidirectional and multidirectional communication exhibited a predominance of the good category, exhibiting efficacy in fostering active participation, dialogue, and contextual learning among farmers. Two-way communication patterns facilitate the exchange of information that is responsive to technical problems in the field, while multi-way communication patterns enhance social learning through collaboration between farmers and related parties, thereby supporting the improvement of understanding and the sustainable application of hydroponic technology. The efficacy of agricultural extension in urban areas is predominantly contingent upon the capacity of extension workers to employ participatory and dialogical communication methodologies.
MINAT PETANI DALAM BUDIDAYA NILAM DI DESA LAMBANGI KECAMATAN KOLONO TIMUR KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Resimiati, Resmiati; Abdullah, Sukmawati; Buana, Tjandra
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i4.142

Abstract

Patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth) is a high-value plantation commodity that is Indonesia's primary producer of essential oils with considerable export prospects. However, despite its cultivation in various areas, including Lambangi Village in South Konawe Regency, the management of this crop continues to face challenges, such as declining soil fertility and suboptimal farmer income. The objective of this study is to ascertain the level of interest among farmers in Lambangi Village regarding the cultivation of patchouli. The population under study comprised all 30 patchouli farmers in Lambangi Village. The sample was determined using the census method. The data were processed using the class interval formula and then analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of the study indicate that the level of interest among farmers in Lambangi Village in cultivating patchouli is relatively high, with 86.67% of farmers falling into the "good" category. The dimensions of desire, involvement, and interest exhibited a significant contribution to farmers' decisions to continue developing patchouli farming. The findings suggest that intrinsic motivation, particularly internal drive and satisfaction with cultivation outcomes, plays a pivotal role in business sustainability. Furthermore, social interaction among farmers plays a pivotal role in enhancing knowledge transfer and fostering local innovation.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMOTIVASI NELAYAN TANGKAP DALAM BERUSAHA DI DESA LELAMO KECAMATAN KULISUSU UTARA KABUPATEN BUTON UTARA Jolly, Jolly; Rianse, Usman; Suriana, Suriana
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i4.143

Abstract

Work motivation is a critical factor that propels fishermen in Lelamo Village to enhance their income and well-being. When motivation is high, fishermen demonstrate increased engagement in resource utilization, skill development, and innovation in addressing the challenges that impede their success. These challenges encompass various social, economic, and technical factors. The objective of this study is to ascertain the factors that motivate fishermen in Lelamo Village, Kulisusu District. The research population comprised 44 fishermen who operated fishing boats in Lelamo Village. The sample was determined using the census method. The data collection techniques employed included the use of recordings, documentation, and surveys administered via questionnaires. In addition to conducting surveys with all fishermen, the researchers conducted in-depth interviews with five key informants. The research data was analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis. The results indicated that the primary motivations for fishermen to engage in their profession were rooted in familial and social economic needs, with a subset of fishermen also expressing personal interest and satisfaction in their occupation. Moreover, the cultural and historical legacy of Lelamo Village, the considerable potential for fishing, and the accessibility of the fishing profession are among the primary factors that influence the community's decision to pursue this occupation. The role of internal factors in the motivation of capture fishermen in Lelamo Village is of particular interest. These factors include psychological (clothing, food, shelter) and physiological (affection, self-preservation, self-strengthening) needs, which greatly influence fishermen's motivation. The majority of fishermen exhibit high levels of motivation, with a balance in the fulfillment of basic and emotional needs. This dynamic supports the welfare and productivity of capture fishermen. The role of external factors in the motivation of capture fishermen indicates that working conditions, rewards, and accountability are among the various factors that greatly influence the motivation of the community to work as capture fishermen.
FUNGSI KELOMPOK TANI DALAM PENYALURAN SARANA PRODUKSI PADI SAWAH DI DESA WUNGKOLO KECAMATAN WAWONII SELATAN KABUPATEN KONAWE KEPULAUAN Mardin Mardin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i3.147

Abstract

The success of rice farming in Wungkolo Village is largely determined by the availability and distribution of effective means of production, technological and government support, and the strategic role of farmer groups in facilitating production needs and increasing farmer productivity. The objective of this study is to ascertain the role of farmer groups in the distribution of production inputs in Wungkolo Village, South Wawonii District, Konawe Islands Regency. The selection of informants was executed through the implementation of purposive sampling. The present study comprised a total of ten informants. The data presented herein were collected through the implementation of interviews, the structure of which was predicated upon a series of inquiries pertinent to the research topic. Furthermore, observation and documentation methods were employed to bolster the research findings. The focal point of this study was the function of farmer groups in the distribution of rice paddy production facilities. The data were analyzed using both descriptive and qualitative methods. The results of the study indicate that the function of farmer groups in the distribution of production facilities in Wungkolo Village is not yet functioning properly. This is evidenced by the distribution of fertilizers that are not yet of the right type and quantity, which is still less than what farmers need. The distribution of seeds can be considered effective if the distribution of seeds corresponds to the appropriate type and quantity. The distribution of pesticides is still not optimal in terms of type, quantity, and timing.
KONTRIBUSI WANITA TANI DALAM KEGIATAN PASCA PANEN PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN BARUGA KECAMATAN BARUGA KOTA KENDARI Sukmawati Abdullah
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i3.148

Abstract

The contribution of women farmers in post-harvest rice activities in Baruga is substantial and plays an important role in improving quality, economic value, and food security. However, this contribution is often underappreciated, and these farmers face various structural obstacles. Therefore, there is a need for capacity building and more adequate support. The objective of this study is to provide a comprehensive account of the contributions of women farmers in post-harvest activities in rice farming in Baruga Village, Baruga District, Kendari City. The population under study comprised female farmers from Baruga Village who cultivated rice in 2025, with a total sample size of 122 individuals. The sample was selected using simple random sampling. The total number of research subjects was 24 female farmers. The research variable was the contribution of female farmers to post-harvest activities for rice. The data presented herein were collected through the implementation of in-person interviews, which were conducted using a structured questionnaire. Furthermore, observation and documentation methods were employed to substantiate the research findings. The research data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. A multifaceted approach was employed to analyze the post-harvest rice activities, entailing the utilization of both descriptive statistics and class interval formulas to elucidate the variables involved. The findings indicated that the contribution of women farmers to post-harvest rice activities, encompassing transportation, drying, storage, and cleaning, was classified as high-impact. In contrast, threshing was categorized as medium-impact, and milling was designated as low-impact. The level of contribution of women farmers in post-harvest activities in rice farming in Baruga Village, Baruga District, was found to be in the high category, with a total of 10 people or 41.67 percent.

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