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Iskandar Zainuddin Rela
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journal_jippm@uho.ac.id
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Department of Agricultural Extension Agricultural Extension Department Building, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University Street HEA Mokodompit Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma Anduonohu, Kendari Southeast Sulawesi 93232 Indonesia
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Sulawesi tenggara
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 30309298     EISSN : 27757145     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56189/jippm
JIPPM : Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat is published to communicate research results on agriculture in various fields in micro, messo as well as macro scopes. The focus and scope of The Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat, including : Agricultural Extension, Development Communication, Community Development and Empowerment, Agricultural Sociology and Anthropology, Human Resource Management, Agricultural Leadership and Institutions, Entrepreneurship and Agricultural Innovation System, Rural Development and Sustainable Agriculture, Education and Learning Media, Community Capital, Agriculture and Rural Resilience, Human Ecology, Agribusiness Communication, and Agricultural Communication and Digital Technology.
Articles 95 Documents
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN: ANALISA BIBLIOMETRIK LIMA DEKADE (1974-2024) Riski, Abdul; As'adi, Mohamad Hasan
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i4.149

Abstract

This study conducts a comprehensive bibliometric analysis to map the evolution and research trends in agricultural development communication strategies over five decades (1974–2024). A dataset of 592 documents retrieved from Scopus was analyzed using biblioshiny. The results demonstrate a marked exponential growth in publications, particularly from 2021 onward, underscoring the rising global scholarly interest in this domain. Sustainability (Switzerland) was identified as the most prolific journal, while Wageningen University & Research emerged as the most active contributing institution. The most cited publication, Hard choices: Making trade-offs between biodiversity conservation and human well-being, amassed 705 citations, highlighting the critical discourse between conservation priorities and human welfare. Thematic evolution analysis reveals a distinct shift from early research foci on strategic planning and rural policy toward contemporary themes, including sustainable development, decision-making processes, and the adoption of digital technologies such as the Internet of Things. Network analysis indicates that the United States serves as the central hub for international collaboration, although significant research gaps persist across numerous regions. As the first holistic and longitudinal bibliometric study in this field, this research provides an unprecedented and structured literature map. It offers valuable guidance for scholars in defining future research agendas, selecting appropriate publication venues, and fostering academic collaborations, particularly within the interrelated areas of communication strategy, agricultural sustainability, and digital transformation.
PERAN BUMDES DALAM PENGADAAN INPUT PRODUKSI PERTANIAN DI DESA MAPERAHA KECAMATAN SAWERIGADI KABUPATEN MUNA BARAT Samlan Samlan; Usman Rianse; Ima Astuty Wunawarsih
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT IN PRESS
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

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Abstract

National development strategies prioritize villages by implementing autonomy policies and fortifying Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) as economic institutions grounded in local potential. These enterprises play a pivotal role in enhancing community welfare, curbing inequality, and fostering village economic autonomy. However, various challenges persist in their management, including budgetary limitations and institutional capacity. The objective of this study is to provide a comprehensive analysis of the role of BUMDes in the procurement of agricultural production inputs in Maperaha Village, Sawerigadi District, West Muna Regency. The number of subjects in this study was 15, selected using purposive sampling. The data were collected through a combination of interviews, observational studies, and documentation techniques. The research variables were the role and factors inhibiting BUMDes in the procurement of agricultural production inputs. The data analysis method employed in this study was descriptive analysis. The results indicated that the role of the Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) of Maperaha Village in the procurement of agricultural production inputs, including seeds, fertilizers, agricultural tools, and pesticides, was still low and not yet optimal. The procurement of production inputs has not yet been fully aligned with the needs of farmers, nor has it been distributed equally among the community. The condition is influenced by several factors, including limited facilities and infrastructure, low community participation, and a weak human resource capacity among BUMDes managers and management.
MODAL MANUSIA ANGGOTA KELOMPOK TANI DALAM KEGIATAN USAHATANI JAGUNG DI DESA WAKADIA KECAMATAN WATOPUTE KABUPATEN MUNA Viorera, Multi; Batoa, Hartina; Abdullah, Sukmawati
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT IN PRESS
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

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Abstract

The evolution of corn farming in Wakadia Village, Watopute District, Muna Regency, which exhibits considerable promise in enhancing food security and regional economic vitality, is predominantly influenced by the caliber of farmers' human capital. This encompasses their knowledge, skills, education, and aptitude for technological adoption. Current levels of human capital development in this domain are deemed inadequate, underscoring the necessity for targeted and sustainable capacity-building initiatives. The objective of this study is to ascertain the human capital of farmer groups engaged in corn farming activities in Wakadia Village, Watopute District, Muna Regency. The research population consists of all corn farmers who are members of seven farmer groups in Wakadia Village, with a total of 196 people. The research sample consists of 66 people. The sampling technique employed was proportional random sampling. The research variables were human capital and corn farming activities. Quantitative descriptive methods were used to conduct the data analysis. The findings indicated that the corn farmer group members exhibited a predominantly moderate to good level of human capital, particularly with regard to their knowledge and skills in carrying out corn farming activities. The farmers' comprehensive understanding of the cultivation process, from land preparation to harvesting and post-harvesting, along with the technical skills acquired through farming experience and interaction within farmer groups, were found to be pivotal in fostering the sustainability of corn farming in Wakadia Village. However, the formal education of farmers remains comparatively limited, thereby impeding the enhancement of human capital capacity in a sustainable manner, particularly with regard to the implementation of agricultural innovations and technologies. Despite the evident success of corn farming activities, enhancing the human capital of farmers through educational initiatives, training programs, and ongoing support is imperative. This will empower farmer group members to optimize all stages of corn farming, increase productivity, and promote the sustainable well-being of farmers.
HUBUNGAN PENYULUHAN SEKOLAH LAPANG TERHADAP PERILAKU PETANI PADI ORGANIK DI KECAMATAN BUAY MADANG Arbi, Muhammad; Ritonga, Utan Sahiro; Yamin, M.; Putri, Nurilla Elsya
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT IN PRESS
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between the implementation of Field School Extension (PSL) and the behavior of organic rice farmers in Sumber Mulyo Village, Buay Madang Timur District, Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Regency, South Sumatra. The study used a quantitative approach with a survey method. A sample of 40 organic rice farmers was taken from four farmer groups (10 respondents each) through a cluster stratified sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaires and interviews. Data analysis was carried out by scoring to assess the implementation of PSL including the procurement of tools and inputs, organic materials, field school training, field laboratories, and field school practices as well as scoring farmer behavior including knowledge, attitudes, and skills. The relationship between PSL implementation and farmer behavior was tested using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that the implementation of PSL was classified as high (total score 25.72) and farmer behavior was also in the high category (total score 170.93; knowledge 56.53; attitude 57.31; skills 57.09). The Chi-Square test yielded a Pearson Chi-Square of 29.162 (df=4) with a significance value of p=0.000 (<0.05), indicating that the implementation of PSL is significantly related to the behavior of organic rice farmers. In conclusion, strengthening and sustaining PSL has the potential to maintain and improve farmers' organic rice cultivation behavior.
PENGARUH PEMANFAATAN INTERNET TERHADAP KEBERDAYAAN PETANI PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN LAMERORO KECAMATAN RUMBIA KABUPATEN BOMBANA Rambakila, Meyrama Pau'; Rela, Iskandar Zainudin; Wunawarsih, Ima Astuty
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT IN PRESS
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

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Abstract

Rice paddies play a strategic role in Indonesia's food security and economy, especially in Bombana Regency. However, the increase in production has not been accompanied by a corresponding increase in farmer empowerment. Consequently, the use of the internet is regarded as a crucial factor in enhancing farmers' access to information, capacity, and independence. The objective of this study is to analyze the impact of internet utilization on the empowerment of rice farmers in Lameroro Village, Rumbia District, Bombana Regency. The present study employs a quantitative approach, utilizing a survey design. The study population consists of all rice farmers who use the internet in their farming activities in Lameroro Village, with a total of 331 individuals grouped into 11 farmer groups. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 10%, resulting in a sample of 77 respondents.  The data collection process entailed the implementation of a survey method, encompassing the administration of questionnaires, the conduction of interviews, the meticulous analysis of documentation, and a thorough literature study. The independent variables in this study were internet usage and farmer empowerment. The research data was then subjected to analysis using both descriptive and inferential statistical methods with the assistance of SPSS software. The results showed that internet use had a positive and significant effect on the empowerment of rice farmers in Lameroro Village. Internet use by rice farmers was maximized, especially for accessing technical information on cultivation, market prices, pest and disease control, and weather forecasts. The high intensity and sustainability of internet use reflect farmers' ability to adapt to digital technology as a strategic source of information in making farming decisions. The empowerment of rice farmers has been carried out well, as reflected in their increased awareness to change, ability to improve capacity, resilience in facing obstacles, and ability to cooperate and show solidarity. The regression analysis results show that internet use explains 37.0% of the variation in farmer empowerment, while the rest is influenced by other factors such as institutional support, training, and infrastructure.

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