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ANALISIS SUMBERDAYA LOKAL POTENSIAL SEBAGAI SUMBER EKONOMI KOMUNITAS TERTINGGAL DI KABUPATEN KONAWE KEPULAUAN Arif, La Ode Kasno; Mpia, La; Abadi, Musram
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan 2017: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL FKPT-TPI 2017
Publisher : JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (25.875 KB)

Abstract

Kemiskinan di perdesaan terjadi akibat ketidakberdayaan komunitas dalam pemanfaatan sumberdaya di sekitarnya. Komunitas perdesaan yang identik dengan ketertinggalan seharusnya bergerak pada optimalisasi sumberdaya lokal potensial yang bernilai komersial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis sumberdaya lokal potensial untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber ekonomi utama komunitas tertinggal di Kabupaten Konawe Kepulauan. Metode analisis menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif, dengan alat analisis Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Analisis ini digunakan untuk mengetahui sumberdaya prioritas dan pilihan alternatif pengembangannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sumberdaya lokal yang diprioritaskan adalah hasil perkebunan dengan pilihan komoditi kelapa dengan nilai skor 0,687. Sumberdaya terpilih diarahkan pada hilirirasi produk melalui pengembangan industri mikro dan kecil sehingga dapat diperoleh nilai tambah yang lebih tinggi, yang diharapkan berdampak pada peningkatan keberdayaan komunitas tertinggal di Kabupaten Konawe Kepulauan. Kata kunci: Sumberdaya lokal, AHP, Komunitas, Tertinggal. 
Kajian Kelembagaan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pesisir Kawasan Daerah Perlindungan Laut Masyarakat di Kabupaten Wakatobi Fyka, Samsul Alam; Arif, La Ode Kasno
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 19, No 37 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (168.615 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/bpsosek.v19i37.5821

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui ketersediaan dan pengelolaan kelembagaan masyarakat pesisir kawasan daerah perlindungan laut dalam meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat di kabupaten wakatobi Pendekatan studi yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini secara umum yaitu pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Teknik analisis ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yakni mendeskripsikan datadata yang diperoleh sehingga dapat diketahui kondisi eksisting yang sesuai dengan keadaan saat penelitian ini dilaksanakan. Komponen-komponen yang danalisis dengan pendekatan ini adalah kondisi sosial masyarakat sekitar kawasan DPL dan kondisi kelembagaan yang ada di sekitar kawasan DPL. Hasil penelitian ini adalah penataan dan manajemen kelembagaan yang mengelola wilayah DPL harus dapat ditingkatkan lagi. Peran dan fungsi kelembagaan pengelola kawasan DPL dapat dikaji kembali sehingga dalam menjalankan tugas-tugas dan perannya dapat memperbaiki kehidupan sosial maupun ekonomi masyarakat utamanya mereka yang bermukim di sekitar wilayah DPL. Solusi yang dapat dilakukan dalam rangka meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat pesisir adalah mencanangkan program-program pemberdayaan kepada nelayan. Pemberdayaan yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan pengembangan mata pencaharian alternatif, peningkatan akses modal bagi nelayan, peningkatan terhadap akses teknologi baik teknologi penangkapan/budidaya maupun teknologi pengolahan hasil perikanan, memfasilitasi nelayan untuk meperoleh pasar yang layak, dan pengembangan aksi kolektif atau kelompok usaha bersama.
ANALISIS POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN TANAMAN PANGAN BERBASIS KOMODITAS LOKAL DI KECAMATAN KALEDUPA KABUPATEN WAKATOBI Arif, La Ode Kasno; Jayadisastra, Yoenita; Abadi, Musram; Iswandi, R Marsuki; Alwi, La Ode; Sudarmo, Hadi; Dedu, La Ode Arfan
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2023):
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v3i2.40050

Abstract

The aims of this study was to identify the potential distribution of land for developing food crops, and to analyze the types of local food crops that have the potential to be developed in Kaledupa District. The research data is primary data through direct observation and interviews with stakeholders, namely agricultural service officials, coconut villages, farmers, heads of farmer groups, and researchers. Data analysis is a descriptive approach and GIS (Geographic Information System) analysis to describe land potential, and the Analytical Hierarchy Process to determine priority food crops. The results of the analysis of the potential land for food crops are known to be spread over 12 village areas with a total potential land area of 957.68 ha. The dominant existing food crops are found in seven village areas namely Ollo, Balasuna, Balasuna Selatan, Laulua, Horuo, Kalimas and Sombano. The priority criterion for developing food crops is market demand with a weight value of 0.409, while the priority scale for food crops is cassava with a weight value of 0.352. The development of food crop agriculture should be adapted to the potential of land resources and local commodities, thereby helping efforts to increase production and farmer welfare
NILAI TAMBAH DAN KEUNTUNGAN USAHA PUPUK ORGANIK MAJU JAYA DI DESA ALEBO KECAMATAN KONDA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Dedu, La Ode Arfan; Batoa, Hartina; Alwi, La Ode; Gafaruddin, Abdul; Sudarmo, Hadi; Arif, La Ode Kasno; Jabuddin, La Ode
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 4 (2023):
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v3i4.46792

Abstract

Cow manure converted into organic fertiliser is of good quality and has a high sales value. The use of faeces and urine as organic fertiliser is very beneficial, especially for soil fertility, and provides the necessary nutrients for plants. The village of Alebo has a majority of farmers, so fertilizer is the main need for the management of crops such as rice, maize, sweet potato, beans and other crops, as well as in the surrounding village communities, which also have a majority of rice fields and are farmers. Urban communities also need fertilizers to fertilize ornamental plants in their gardens. The processing of cow dung into organic fertiliser in Alebo village, Konda sub-district, is one of the areas affected by the covid-19 virus pandemic, so it is important to analyse the added value and benefits of organic fertiliser production. The objective of this study is to analyze the added value and benefits of organic fertilizer manufacturing activities after the covid-19 pandemic in Alebo village, Konda sub-county. This study should serve as a demonstration tool for other districts or surrounding villages that have not yet converted cow dung into organic fertilizer, as well as a training forum for farmers/ranchers in agricultural areas to integrate agriculture and livestock production in synergy in the same area to support the realization of food self-sufficiency. The results showed that value added and profits generally declined before the covid-19 programme and that while the covid-19 programme actually led to a decline in activity, the post-covid-19
ANALISIS KOMPARASI NILAI TUKAR PETANI TANAMAN PANGAN DENGAN NILAI TUKAR PETANI HORTIKULTURA DI SULAWESI TENGGARA Sumono, Hadi; Iswandi, R Marsuki; Arif, La Ode Kasno; Zani, Munirwan; Gafaruddin, Abdul; Dedu, La Ode Arfan
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2023):
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v3i2.40412

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the development of the welfare of food crop farmers and the welfare of horticultural farmers, as well as to analyze the comparison of the welfare of food crop farmers and the welfare of horticultural farmers in Southeast Sulawesi Province. This study uses secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency in the form of exchange rate data for food crop farmers and exchange rates for horticultural crop farmers from January 2014 to December 2022, so that the number of observations is 108 months. Analysis of this research data using a paired t test. The results of this study show the welfare of farmers from 2014 to 2022 for fluctuating and unprosperous food crops. The exchange rate for horticultural farmers' welfare fluctuated and prospered from 2020 to 2022. The welfare of food crop farmers and the welfare of horticultural farmers are significantly different.
ANALISIS RESIPROSITAS PETANI DALAM KEGIATAN USAHA TANI JAGUNG (STUDI KASUS KOMUNITAS PETANI JAGUNG DI DESA MANTOBUA KECAMATAN LOHIA KABUPATEN MUNA) Rival, Rival; Hamzah, Awaluddin; Arif, La Ode Kasno
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 3 (2023):
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v3i3.45324

Abstract

The objective of this study is to investigate the form and application of reciprocity among corn farmers in Mantobua Village, Lohia Sub-district, Muna Regency. The informants were selected using the snowball sampling technique, and they were maize farmers who practiced reciprocity in maize cultivation in Mantobua Village. The data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation using interview guides as instruments. The study employed the qualitative descriptive analysis method, which involves data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that farmers engage in comparable forms of reciprocity during corn farming activities, such as land clearing, planting, and harvesting. The social reciprocity relationships among corn farmers are increasing, as all farmers continue to engage in reciprocity activities. Reciprocity has been a long-standing practice that continues to this day. Younger farmers still uphold and apply the values of reciprocity to establish social relations between communities.
Mekanisme Bagi Hasil dalam Usahatani Padi swah di Desa Bou Kecamatan Lambandia Kabupaten Kolaka Timur Hamsa, Hamsa; Taufik, Yani; Arif, La Ode Kasno
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v3i1.34753

Abstract

This research is motivated by a cooperation agreement for the profit sharing system in paddy rice farming between land owners and land cultivators which is generally carried out only orally on the basis of trust, without witnesses, not registered by the village head, not ratified by the sub-district and no law binding agreements. The purpose of the study was to determine the profit sharing mechanism in paddy rice farming in Bou village, Lambandia district, East Kolaka regency and find out what obstacles were faced in the implementation of profit sharing for paddy rice farming in Bou village, Lambandia District, East Kolaka regency. The determination of this location is carried out intentionally or purposively with considerations, there are paddy rice farming activities that are managed with a profit-sharing system, profit sharing agreements are still carried out orally, and Lambandia district produces the largest paddy rice production in East Kolaka district. The population in this study was 21 land owners and paddy paddy cultivators in Bou village. The samples in this study amounted to 15 land owners and 15 land cultivators who carried out profit sharing in the cultivation of paddy rice farming. The data analysis used in this study is descriptive. Descriptive analysis is an analysis that explains as a whole the information obtained from the field obtained from interviews and uses tables that are easy to understand, interpret, and compile and present data into clear information where the necessary data comes from the results of answers to questions asked to respondents in the form of questionnaires.
The empowered village community development model South Konawe Regency coastal region (study of the underdeveloped village of the coastal region of South Konawe Regency) Arif, La Ode Kasno; Taufik, Yani; Abadi, Musram
Anjoro: International Journal of Agriculture and Business Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Anjoro
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture and Forestry Faculty, Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.999 KB) | DOI: 10.31605/anjoro.v1i2.764

Abstract

Communities who lack the power and ability to manage existing resources are very vulnerable to poverty and find it challenging to achieve a better quality of life. The purpose of this study was to formulate a model of community empowerment in underdeveloped villages in the coastal area of ​​South Konawe Regency. The empowerment model of rural communities in coastal regions is designed by strengthening through the institutional system that must be played by the economic institutions in the village. The town is empowered to have alternative expertise so that financial resources are not focused on just one activity. The important thing that needs to be done is that empowerment activities for disadvantaged rural communities in coastal areas require collective action based on participatory, self-supporting, partnership, and sustainability approaches. The following needs to be supported by policies on the construction of rural environmental facilities and infrastructure, provision and strengthening of social and economic institutions in the village, improvement of human resource competencies, namely technical and managerial skills.
PENERAPAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP PERTANIAN BERKELANJUTAN PADA USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA CIALAM JAYA KECAMATAN KONDA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Wirasta, Nengah; Nalefo, La; Arif, La Ode Kasno
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 3, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v3i3.48996

Abstract

This study aims to determine the application of sustainable agriculture principles in paddy rice farming in Cialam Jaya village, Konda sub-district, South Konawe district. Informants were determined by snowball sampling with a total of 6 informants. The method in this study uses qualitative analysis, as for the analysis used in this study, namely: data reduction, data analysis and data interpretation. The results showed that the application of the principles of sustainable agriculture on wet-rice farming in the village was at the adaptation stage, but not yet fully sustainable. Farmers have implemented several principles such as crop diversification, integrated pest control, and the use of organic fertilizers, but still depend on the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. More intensive efforts are needed to improve the overall application of sustainable agriculture principles in order to achieve sustainability of food production, environmental protection and improvement of farmers' welfare.
ANALISIS BUDAYA DAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PETANI PLASMA PADA PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT (STUDI KASUS PADA PT. SULTRA PRIMA LESTARI) Khan, Syahrul; Nalefo, La; Arif, La Ode Kasno
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol 3, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v3i3.46912

Abstract

This study aims to determine the work culture and work productivity of plasma farmers working at PT Sultra Prima Lestari and the relationship between the two. The population of this study is all plasma farmers who work at PT Sultra Prima Lestari in Andowia District, North Konawe Regency, totaling 120 people divided into 10 farmer groups. Determination of the number of research samples using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 25%, so that the research sample amounted to 54 respondents. This research uses a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used a proportional random sampling technique. Data collection in the field using survey methods, interviews, and documentation using instruments in the form of questionnaires or questionnaires. Variables in this study, namely the work culture of farmers (variable X) and work productivity of farmers (variable Y). The data were analyzed in a quantitative descriptive way using the class interval formula and the Spearman rank correlation formula with the help of SPSS 26 software. The results showed that the work culture of plasma farmers included togetherness, and work intensity in the production of oil palm farming at PT Sultra Perima Lestari was in the high category. The work productivity of plasma farmers includes quality of work, quantity of work, and timeliness of work in the production of oil palm farming at PT Sultra Perima Lestari is in the high category. Work culture with plasma farmers' work productivity has a significant relationship with a value of 0.491 ≥ r table 0.26, meaning it is quite close and the sig value of 0.00 is smaller than the significance level at the α level of 0.05.