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I Putu Cahyadi Putra
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Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana Kampus Denpasar, Jl. PB. Sudirman Denpasar, Bali.
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Buletin Veteriner Udayana
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 20852495     EISSN : 24772712     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.2024.v16.i05.p01
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Immunology & microbiology Public Health Veterinary
FOCUS The journal focused on Veterinary Medicine, Animal Sciences, and Health Studies with various developments. SCOPE Zoonoses, Public Health, One Health, Epidemiology, Reproduction, Virology, Bacteriology, Parasitology, Mycology, Internal Medicine, Surgery, Orthopedics, Vaccines, Genetics, Molecular Biology, Physiology, Nutrition and Dietetics, Feed Science, Meat Science, Animal Welfare, Animal Behavior, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Animal Care, Veterinary Education, Livestock Management and Production, Poultry, Horse Science, Cattle Science, Small Ruminants, Pig Science, Aquaculture, Fish Diseases, Fisheries Science and Fish Nutrition, Zoo Animal Management, Zoo Animal Disease Studies, Wildlife Diseases, Conservation Science, and other related studies.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Hewan - Kedokteran Hewan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 394 Documents
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GINGIVOSTOMATITIS IN BALL PYTHON CAUSED BY AEROMONAS HYDROPHILA Lona Milena; Sri Kayati Widyastuti; I Putu Gede Yudhi Arjentinia
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. August 2024 Vol. 16 No. 4
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2024.v16.i04.p02

Abstract

Gingivostomatitis is a disease of digestive system that infects oral cavity, gums, teeth, and palatum that is reported in snakes, lizards, and turtles. This case report describes the case of a 1.5 year old female Ball Python snake that experienced symptoms of anorexia, swollen gums, and difficulty breathing for the past three months. This study aims to provide data and treatment in cases of gingivostomatitis in snakes, particularly in Ball Python. The scientific method in this study was constructed in order to diagnose gingivostomatitis by medical examination such as: physical examination, hematological examination, and microbiological culture and sensitivity test. The results showed that the snake had inverted triangle body which indicates cachexia, sunked and cloudy eyes, coarse scales, lymphocytosis, monocytosis, neutrophilia, and eosinophilia. While microbiological culture and sensitivity test showed that Aeromonas hydrophila was resistant to amoxicillin-clavulanate, ampicillin, and cefazolin. It is necessary to educate owners about the importance of treating diseases early so that the snake's condition does not worsen.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF POSTPARTUM MOTHER’S AGE FACTORS WITH THE INCIDENT OF BABY BLUES IN THE WORKING AREA OF CIMALAKA HEALTH CENTER WEST JAVA Aam Lisaadah; Emi Lindayani; Iyos Sutresna
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. August 2024 Vol. 16 No. 4
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2024.v16.i04.p13

Abstract

Baby blues is a mental health disorder that attacks women who give birth in the first week of pregnancy, which can be caused by husbands, friends, family and other acquaintances rarely showing concern for the health of postpartum mothers during this time. If this is not handled properly, the disorder can get worse and cause postpartum depression or postpartum psychosis. Age affects a person's physical, emotional and psychological maturity, so age increases the chance of developing baby blues. Age factors that can cause Baby Blues are mothers who give birth under 20 years and over 35 years. Mothers who give birth for the first time experience higher levels of stress than mothers who have given birth before. This study aims to determine the relationship between postpartum maternal age and baby blues in the Cimalaka Community Health Center working area. This research uses a quantitative descriptive correlation method with a Cross Sectional approach which examines the relationship between variables using the Spearman Rank statistical test. In this study, researchers examined the relationship between postpartum maternal age variables and the incidence of baby blues in the Cimalaka health center working area. The total population is 150 and the sample is 60 with sampling using a systematic random sampling method where only postpartum mothers aged < 2 months are willing to fill out and become respondents. The results of this study showed that there was no significant relationship between postpartum maternal age and the incidence of baby blues in the Cimalaka Community Health Center working area with a p-value = 0.794 > alpha, with the strength of the relationship being no relationship and in the negative direction with a value of r = - 0.034.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE INCIDENCE OF HYPERTENSION AND THE FULFILMENT OF REST AND SLEEP NEEDS IN THE ELDERLY IN BUAHDUA VILLAGE WEST JAVA Puji Fitri Septiandini; Ahmad Purnama Hoedaya; Ria Inriyana
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. August 2024 Vol. 16 No. 4
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2024.v16.i04.p08

Abstract

Hypertension is defined as a condition where a person has blood pressure above normal values (≥ 140/90 mmHg). One of the basic needs that is disturbed in hypertension sufferers is the need for rest and sleep. Poor sleep quality can slow thought processes, decrease concentration, inhibit activity, and disrupt short-term memory. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the incidence of hypertension and fulfilling the need for rest and sleep in the elderly in Buahdua village. The type of research is quantitative correlational with a cross sectional approach and survey method, using the PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) questionnaire to determine the sleep quality of hypertension sufferers. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, calculations were carried out using the Slovin formula so that the sample used was 55 respondents. Data analysis used parametric statistical test, namely Pearson correlation analysis using SPSS software. Based on the data obtained, it was found that the average hypertension sufferer had systolic (54,5%) and diastolic (56,4%) in the mild hypertension category, the average elderly person with hypertension had adequate sleep wuality (60%). It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the incidence of hypertension and fulfilling the need for rest and sleep in the elderly in Buahdua village, both in systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure. Therefore, elderly are expected to be able to know what causes poor sleep quality and as much as possible to avoid things that trigger sleep disorders.
COCCIDIOSIS IN BROILER CHICKENS RAISED IN CLOSE HOUSE IN PATAS VILLAGE, GEROKGAK, BULELENG Wayan Gede Ananta Brahmananda; I Putu Cahyadi Putra; I Made Kardena; Hapsari Mahatmi; I Nyoman Mantik Astawa
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. August 2024 Vol. 16 No. 4
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2024.v16.i04.p14

Abstract

Coccidiosis is a parasitic disease of chickens caused by the protozoan Eimeria spp. This disease economically causes many problems and losses in chicken farms, such as inhibiting growth and reducing productivity, ultimately resulting in death. Coccidiosis can attack chickens on farms that are kept with a closed-house or open-house system. Close-house farms generally have good biosecurity, but this does not rule out the possibility of a disease that attacks chickens, one of which is coccidiosis. The purpose of this case report is to report the incidence of coccidiosis in a farm with a closed-house system. The animal used as a case was a 21-day-old broiler chick from a close-house farm in Patas Village, Gerokgak, Buleleng, Bali. Clinical signs of case chickens were anorexia, dull feathers, pale wattle, weakness, separation from the flock, and faeces mixed with blood with a liquid consistency. The examination methods carried out were epidemiological investigations by calculating morbidity, mortality and case fatality rate (CFR), anatomical pathology, histopathology, parasitology (qualitative and quantitative examination of faeces), and bacteriology. The results of the epidemiological investigation consisted of morbidity of 0.5%, mortality of 0.13%, and CFR of 23%. An anatomical pathology examination found bleeding in the cecum. Histopathological examination of the cecum found haemorrhage, erosion, inflammatory cell infiltration, and schizonts in the lamina propia. Faecal examination revealed the presence of Eimeria sp. oocysts with a concentration of 234,200 oocysts/gram. Bacterial examination showed Escherichia coli growing from cecum and colon samples which are normal flora. Based on all laboratory examinations performed, the case chicken was infected by Eimeria sp. with a severe degree of infection. The advice for farmers is to improve sanitation and biosecurity to minimize the risk of contamination by coccidiosis. If sick chickens are found, treatment with antiprotozoal containing toltrazuril and diclazuril should be given.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SELF EFFICACY AND FAMILY SUPPORT IN PATIENTS WITH PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS UNDERGOING TREATMENT AT PUSKESMAS CIMALAKA WEST JAVA Luthfiah Yumna; Popon Haryeti; Heri Ridwan
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. August 2024 Vol. 16 No. 4
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2024.v16.i04.p19

Abstract

Tuberculosis has been discovered since the 19th century and there are clinical symptoms that indicate tuberculosis is a disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The research purposed to analyze the tie-in between self-efficacy and family support in pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers at the Cimalaka Health Center. The method used is a correlational descriptive research design involving 60 respondents selected using purposive sampling. Data was obtained using a questionnaire and then analyzed using Spearman's rank with a significance level of alfa ≤ 0.05. Based on the analytical calculations, it was found that p-value = 0.003 (< 0.005), which means there is a correlation between the self-efficacy variable and the family support variable with a degree of closeness of 0.377 (low). The results of the hypothesis test show that Ha is accepted, which means that the higher of- self-efficacy and the higher level of family support for pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers. For the next researchers are expected to be able to develop knowledge regarding the influence of self-efficacy on the effectiveness of treatment in pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers.
COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF ESPRESSO COFFEE AND CAPPUCINO COFFEE ON INSOMNIA IN ADULTS: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Lena Maryam; Popi Sopiah; Ria Inriyana
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. August 2024 Vol. 16 No. 4
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2024.v16.i04.p23

Abstract

Insomnia is a disorder that occurs when a person is dissatisfied with the quantity or quality of their sleep. Insomnia can be caused by many things, including disease, environmental conditions, physical activity, mental stress, drugs, and chemicals, caffeine or coffee. Coffee is one of the most frequently consumed drinks throughout the world. Apart from having beneficial activities, caffeine also has detrimental activities, including insomnia and headaches. This study aims: To identify further research through systematic review research that compares the effect of espresso and cappuccino coffee on insomnia in adults. Method: The method used is a systematic review by identifying and evaluating literature with a quantitative research design in accordance with predetermined criteria and feasibility. The databases used include Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Systematic Scholar. Relevant articles underwent quality assessment using the JBI Critical assessment. The keywords entered are "insomnia", "espreeso coffee", "cappuccino coffee", and adults. Research shows that there are 7 articles that are relevant to the established criteria. 7 articles show that espresso coffee and cappuccino coffee have an influence or are significant on insomnia in adults. Conclusion: This study found differences in caffeine levels in espresso coffee and cappuccino. Researchers also found a significant difference between coffee and insomnia in adults. What affects insomnia the most is espresso coffee compared to cappuccino because it is mixed with milk. Suggestion: For insomnia sufferers, be aware that you can reduce coffee consumption. For families who suffer from insomnia, it is hoped that they will continue to pay attention to conditions to control or reduce drinking caffeine which will trigger insomnia. It is necessary to provide education about consuming coffee and the negative and positive effects on body health, then when is the right time to consume coffee.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SATISFACTION AND DONOR ROUTINES IN DONATING BLOOD AT UDD PMI SUMEDANG WEST JAVA: Dea Putri Amalia; Iyos Sutresna; Heri Ridwan
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. August 2024 Vol. 16 No. 4
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2024.v16.i04.p22

Abstract

Good service in blood donation services is provided by officers who are declared competent. This aims to ensure that blood donors are willing to become voluntary blood donors who regularly donate blood, so that blood needs are met. The purpose of this research is to determine donor satisfaction during blood donation, to find out blood donation routines and to determine the relationship between satisfaction with blood donation routines. This research is a type of correlation research, namely determining whether there is a relationship between blood donor satisfaction and blood donation routine. This research sample used the accidental sampling technique method with a sample size of 95 respondents and data analysis used a computer program SPSS with bivariate and univariate analysis. After conducting the research, it was found that the characteristics of blood donors based on gender were more than half of the respondents, 53 people (56.4%), based on age, more than half of the respondents were 18-24 years old, 69 people (73.4%) , more than half of the respondents were students with a total of 68 people (72.3%). The results of research on the relationship between satisfaction and donor routine in carrying out blood donations at UDD PMI Sumedang in 2024 showed that the majority, namely 86 respondents (91.5%) felt very satisfied and the majority, namely 80 respondents (85.1), routinely carried out donor activities. blood. So the percentage relationship between satisfaction with blood donors and blood donation routines is obtained with a value of ρ = 0.00, meaning that Ho is rejected, thus there is a relationship between satisfaction with blood donors and blood donation routines. The value of the correlation strength level is 0.01, it can be said that the relationship is very weak and this relationship has a positive value, which means that the higher the satisfaction, the higher the blood donation routine is carried out. Therefore, it is very important that blood donation services further develop their quality to improve blood donation routines.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMARTPHONE USE AND EARLY CHILDHOOD BEHAVIOR AT TK NEGERI PEMBINA SUMEDANG Zaenurdin; Diding Kelana Setiadi; Emi Lindayani
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. August 2024 Vol. 16 No. 4
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2024.v16.i04.p09

Abstract

In the current era, it is not only teenagers or adults who use smartphones, but even young children or preschoolers have become adept at using them. In Indonesia, more than 50% of smartphone users are under 25 years old. Adults over 25 years old account for 32%, and teenagers aged 12 to 21 years account for 25%. The percentage of children using smartphones at the age of 5 was 38% in 2011, increased to 72% in 2013, and further rose to 80% in 2015. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between smartphone use and the behavior of young children at TK Negeri Pembina Sumedang. This research employs a quantitative correlation method with a survey approach. The population in this study were 145 children, the sample used was 59 respondents calculated using cluster random sampling technique. The results show a significant relationship between smartphone use and the behavior of young children, as indicated by a chi-square test result with a P-value of 0.000. Specifically, children who use smartphones more frequently tend to have irregular eating patterns, poorer sleep quality, and difficulty focusing on learning compared to children who use smartphones less often. The conclusion of this study is that there is evidence of a relationship between smartphone use and eating patterns, sleep quality, and learning behavior in young children at the kindergarten, supported by the study’s findings. The recommendation of this study is that efforts are needed to monitor children’s smartphone use to prevent negative impacts on their behavior in the future.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORKLOAD AND NURSES' PERFORMANCE IN DOCUMENTING NURSING CARE AT CIMALAKA PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER, WEST JAVA Dewi Citra Nurhasanah; Iyos Sutresna; Heri Ridwan
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. August 2024 Vol. 16 No. 4
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2024.v16.i04.p18

Abstract

Nurses' workload is related to patient care and service and can be measured by the length of working hours and the number of patients treated and can affect a nurse's performance. One of the standards of nurse performance in a health institution is to document nursing care. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between workload and nurse performance in documenting nursing care at the Cimalaka Health Center. The type of research used in this study was quantitative with a descriptive correlation design. The sampling technique used total sampling with 20 respondents. Data analysis used parametric statistical tests, namely Pearson Product Moment using SPSS software. Based on the results of the data obtained, 12 nurses felt they had a moderate workload and 13 nurses were in the good performance category. It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between workload and nurse performance in documenting nursing care at the Cimalaka Health Center with a p-value of 0.028 (p <0.05). It is expected to maintain good performance in documenting nursing care so that it can provide quality services.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GADGET USE AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN EARLY CHILDHOOD Sofie Alawiyah; Diding Kelana Setiadi; Heri Ridwan
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. August 2024 Vol. 16 No. 4
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2024.v16.i04.p17

Abstract

The use of gadgets in early childhood has become an increasingly common phenomenon in modern society. With the advancement of technology, children are increasingly exposed to gadgets such as smartphones and tablets from an early age. This raises concerns about their impact on children's health and development, including their nutritional status. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between gadget use and nutritional status in early childhood. The research method used is quantitative correlational with a survey design. The population of this study consists of parents of early childhood children at TK Pembina Negeri Paseh and TK PGRI Sanggar Winaya Licin, where a sample of 75 respondents was selected using total sampling. Data were collected through a questionnaire specifically designed to measure gadget use and the nutritional status of early childhood children. Analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate statistical tests, as well as the Rank Spearman correlation test. The analysis results indicate that the majority of early childhood children use gadgets moderately (1-2 hours per day), with most respondents having good nutritional status. However, there is no significant relationship between gadget use and the nutritional status of early childhood with a significance value of 0.331 (p > 0.05) and with a Spearman correlation coefficient of -0.114. Thus, it can be concluded that gadget use does not have a significant impact on the nutritional status of young children in this research sample. Therefore, it is hoped that future research can explore more broadly other factors that have an impact on children's nutritional status.

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