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Moh. Zamili
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Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam
Published by Universitas Ibrahimy
ISSN : 2548754X     EISSN : 25487957     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35316/istidlal
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
AIM Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam is a peer-reviewed journal providing for educators, lawyer, scholars, and policy makers to address the current topics in the field of ecomonic and Islamic law from many perspective. Istidlal publishes original academic articles that deal with issues of relevance in theory of economy, Islamic law, methodology of Islamic law, budgeting in Islamic society, and practice in Sharia economy. Articles should focus on studies and systematic analysis that employ qualitative, quantitative, plural (mixed-methods), research and development (RnD). SCOPE The scop of Istidlal is wide range of disciplines that provide relevant research for current issues in ecomonic and Islamic law: Islamic business, accounting, banking management, and more. Istidlal welcomes papers in Indonesia, English, and Arabic.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 105 Documents
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Zakat dan Keadilan Ekonomi Perspektif Islam, Kapitalisme, dan Sosialisme Ahmad Jalili; Hasbi Umar; Hermanto Harun
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v6i1.388

Abstract

Justice was a benchmark in an economic system. With the implementation of the current economic system, such as the capitalist and socialist economic systems, there were often social injustices in the economy. The measure was a large number of social inequalities between communities that spike in poverty or unemployment in the country. Therefore we need an economic system solution for the welfare of the people, namely an Islamic economic system. One of the solutions presented in the Islamic economic system was zakat. Zakat was one of the commands of the Islamic religion which was considered worship or good deeds that can influence others. Islam places great importance on justice in all matters. Justice must be served to everyone. Islam also regulates justice in the economic field. This study reveals justice that was highly emphasized that Islam was justice in the distribution of assets, one of which was zakat.
Praktik Affiliate Marketing pada Platform E-commerce dalam Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fathur Rahman
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v6i1.407

Abstract

Marketing that was traditionally (face to face) had changed to online marketing or through technological aids. The change in the marketing model was affiliate marketing. This affiliation practice in Indonesia was currently mostly carried out by online Marketplace. One of the Online Marketplaces that used the affiliate model was Shopee.co.id. when the modern transactions had developed and varied. It was necessary to maintain Islamic values ??so that they were still applied, so it was considered necessary to examine affiliate marketing practices from the perspective of Islamic law. Normative legal research, library research or document study is the research that focuses on written law. The practice of affiliate marketing cooperation carried out by Shopee with affiliate participants was permissible with several conditions in the principles of Islamic economic law. The commission practice carried out by Shopee and affiliate participants in Islam was identical to the samsarah and wakalah bil ujroh contracts.
Studi Komparatif terhadap Undang-Undang No. 52 Tahun 2009 dan Hukum Islam tentang Program Keluarga Berencana di Indonesia Imam Syafi’i; Muhammad Ihwan
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v6i1.412

Abstract

Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. 52 of 2009 concerning Population Development and Family Development. The movement for controlling and limiting offspring (tahdid al-Nasl) set by the government had become problematic in Islam. The problem is how the practice of family planning in the Law of the Republic of Indonesia no. 52 of 2009 concerning Population Development and Family Development. Then what was the Islamic view on it concerning Population Development and Family Development? After conducting a data study, data exposure, and discussion through existing research methodologies. Population Development and Family Development was an effort to regulate, birth spacing or temporary pregnancy prevention efforts with the agreement of husband and wife due to certain situations and conditions for the benefit of the family, society, and the state. Based on the principles set out in Islam, the program was considered to follow the limits set out in Islam.
Bisnis Susu Sapi Perah Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah di Kabupaten Banyuwangi Moh. Khafiluddin
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v6i1.413

Abstract

The Ijen Makmur Dairy Farming Group was a group that was founded in July 2014 so it was fairly new in Tamansari Village. The type of research used in this research was descriptive qualitative research, while the data sources were obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data were analyzed descriptively through reduction, display and verification (conclusion). The collaboration of the Ijen Dairy Cattle Breeders Group was a type of syirkah al-inan, because each member of the group contributes capital and works with agreed wages or profit-sharing. Meanwhile, in terms of distribution of dairy cow's milk, the Ijen Makmur Dairy Farmers Group had two types of market share, namely the fixed market and the local or non-fixed market. The income from milk production that had been deposited by the farmers to the company was distributed equally or calculated equally among members after previously deducting operational costs.
Kesesuaian Penerapan Prinsip-prinsip Perjanjian Akad Mudharabah Perspektif Hukum Islam Muhammad Rosyid
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v6i1.414

Abstract

This study determined to found the principles of the mudharabah muqayyadah contract agreement in the Islamic Financial Services Cooperative were following Islamic law or not? This study used a combined doctrinal (normative) and empirical (non-doctrinal) approach, interviews, observations and literature studies used to collect data. It was found that the values ??contained in the principles of the mudharabah contract agreement in the mudharabah financing product were in accordance with Islamic law based on (al-mabadi al-ammanah) a justice (al-Adalah), equality (al-Musawah), deliberation (al-Syura), mutual assistance (al-Ta'awun) and tolerance (at-Tasamuh). The factors that lead to breaking promises in mudharabah contracts were due to inadequate human resources, management of Islamic financial institutions, information systems and technology, and immorality in financing activities. The solution was to master the technical aspects, the philosophical law of Islamic economics and Islamic economic law. If there was a violation of the agreement, it would be resolved by a peace system (sulhu) then arbitration (tahkim) and by a judicial process (al-qadha).
Persepsi Masyarakat Muslim Terhadap Praktik Suntik Putih: Studi Kasus Pada Salon Kecantikan Nadila Okta Mega Sari; Siti Nurhayati
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v6i2.433

Abstract

Whitening injection was a treatment method used by injecting vitamin C directly into the blood vessels. It is forbidden in Islamic law. It was necessary to know more about the background of the social reality of the community, social factors of the community, social symptoms and the condition of the community in Pule Village, Kandat District, Kediri Regency, where was the reason why people continue to practice whitening injections. according to the perspective of the sociology of Islamic law, it was seen as a change in social behaviour from strict adherence to sharia law. People had no obedience and practice of Islamic law in their social behaviour in society. It was supposed to be illegal, but it was still done by salon owners and customers. Salon owners still provide whitening injection treatments because of economic factors. Meanwhile, customers still did whitening injections because of aesthetic factors. Meanwhile, some people in Pule Village, Kandat District, Kediri Regency, know the law regarding the prohibition of white injection so they did not practice whitening injection. Therefore, religious leaders as social controllers who understand Islamic sharia should educate the public about how the white injection law was to prevent this practice.
Regulasi, Implementasi Ritel Modern, dan Tradisional Perspektif Maqashid Al-Syari’ah Ezwin Fahrurrozi; Mohammad Saleh
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v6i2.436

Abstract

The phenomenon of the gap between traditional markets, UMKM, and cooperatives with modern retailers was the attitude of rejection of some groups of people both with demonstrations and so forth. This research was conducted to answer the problem formulation: (1) How was the Regulation and Implementation of Traditional Markets in the Maqashid Al-Shari'ah Perspective ?, (2) What was the Regulation and Implementation of Modern Retail in the Maqashid Al-Syari'ah Perspective?The method used in this research was qualitative research with descriptive research type. Data collection techniques were interviews, observation, and documentation which blessed the formulation of the problem. The regulation and implementation of traditional markets in the view of Maqashid Al-Shari'ah can be classified into three categories. Dharuriyat, Hajiyat, Tahsiniyat. While the implementation of the regulation was not fully applicable, most of it can be applied. such as providing a parking area and a lack of keeping the place clean. While the regulation of modern retail in the view of Maqashid Al-shari'ah was classified into three categories as well. Dharuriyat, Hajiyat, Tahsiniyat. While the implementation of the regulation was still not fully realized, for example, the distance separating modern retail and traditional markets and some that did not have licenses.
Bisnis Penginapan Berbasis Syariah Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Islam Hayatun Nufus
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v6i2.438

Abstract

Seven Dream Syariah Hotel Jember was the only lodging business that includes a sharia label on its business. Concerning Islamic law to avoid things that were violated, the researcher focuses on service transactions in the sharia-based lodging business that had been practised.Discussion in this study. How were service transactions in sharia-based lodging at Seven Dream Syariah Hotel Jember? How were service transactions in sharia-based lodging at Seven Dream Syariah Hotel Jember from the perspective of Islamic economic law? This research used qualitative methods. The data collected by the researcher includes primary and secondary data. While the source data was obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. Then the data were analyzed descriptively through data reduction, display and verification. Based on the results of the study, the presence of 'aqidain, mu'jir and musta'jir had reached puberty. The object of this transaction was the rental of guest rooms, meeting rooms and laundry services. In the pricing, tabaduli was due to a lack of information which results in ambiguity. The practice of this transaction was legal if the musta'jir did not object to paying the rental rate. If the mu'jir did not provide complete information and object, then the law was invalid.
Transaksi Kemitraan Usaha antara Rumah Sakit Umum DR. H. Koesnadi dengan Layanan Kesehatan BPJS Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syari`ah Hilmi Ridho
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v6i2.439

Abstract

This study determines the form of cooperation transactions between BPJS Kesehatan and RSU Dr H. Koesnadi and finds out the views of Islamic law related to service transactions and buying and selling of facilities.The research method used was descriptive prescriptive, and data collection techniques were observation, interviews, documentation, and data analysis techniques, namely editing and organizing, and checking the validity of the data.Conclusion of the RSU Partnership discussion. Dr H. Koesnadi Bondowoso with BPJS Health in the field of health services had been going well. The form of cooperation between two or more people who were entitled to provide services to the community or syirkah engaged in the service sector. Imam Shafi`i believed that this work syirkah was not valid. But other imams allow and legal. Provision of services as provided by the RSU. Dr H. Koesnadi Bondowoso in the form of inpatient services, outpatient services, and other services, were rental services including rental contracts and the law was permissible, which in Islamic economic terms was called an ijarah contract. While the provision of consumables such as medicines, infusions, blood transfusions and so on, includes buying and selling transactions and this was allowed according to Islamic law.
Perspektif Maqashid Al-Syariah tentang Pendayagunaan Dana Zakat untuk Membiayai Infrastruktur Zaenol Hasan
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v6i2.441

Abstract

Zakat pada dasarnya memiliki tujuan sebagai pemenuhan kebutuhan seorang mustahik guna menjamin kebutuhan pokok yang mendesak, juga memiliki tujuan yang bersifat permanen yaitu mengentaskan tingkat kemiskinan. Hal ini merupakan seperangkat alternatif untuk mensejahterakan umat Islam secara umum dari kemiskinan juga sebagai pemenuhan kewajiban dalam syari’at. Dalam hal ini pengelolaan dana zakat secara tepat dan akurat terhadap perbaikan sarana dan prasarana infrastruktur menjadi lebih baik, dengan tujuan regulasi perekonomian masyarakat menjadi lancar. Terdapat dua pendapat mengenai penggunaan dana zakat untuk infrastruktur dengan mengintrepretasi makna Fi Sabilillah, pertama tidak boleh, dengan memaknai Fi Sabilillah adalah “berperang di jalan Allah SWT (jihad)”, kedua boleh, dengan memaknai Fi Sabilillah lebih luas adalah “seluruh unsur kebaikan”.

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