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Contact Name
Muhammad Andi Septiadi
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septiadi.andi90@gmail.com
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Kota bandung,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Khazanah Sosial
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27158071     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15575
is an open access and peer-reviewed journal. It publishes current and original research on various contemporary social and political issues, including: Gender politics and identity Digital society and disruption Civil society movement Community welfare & social development Citizenship & public management Public policy innovation International politics & security Media, information & literacy Economic & political issues Educational problems (not teaching procedures) Governance & democracy Radicalism & terrorism Sociology
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 286 Documents
Perceived Value and e-WOM as Drivers of Customer Engagement: The Mediating Role of Purchase Intention among Generation Z Genshin Impact Users Dian Irma Aprianti; Dahlia Natalia; Pudjiati Pudjiati; Dimas Ardi Pratama
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i4.47137

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of perceived value and electronic word of mouth (e-WOM) on customer engagement, with purchase intention as a mediating variable, among Generation Z users of the Genshin Impact game application. The background of this research is rooted in the increasing competition within the mobile gaming industry and the growing need for companies to maintain user engagement through experiential value and digital recommendations. This study employed a quantitative approach involving four key variables: perceived value, e-WOM, purchase intention, and customer engagement. Data were collected through an online questionnaire administered to respondents aged 17–28 who had played Genshin Impact, with a minimum sample size of 170 participants. The analysis utilized Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) through WarpPLS 7.0. The results indicate that both perceived value and e-WOM significantly affect customer engagement. Purchase intention was also found to significantly influence engagement. Indirectly, perceived value demonstrated a significant effect on engagement through purchase intention, whereas e-WOM did not exhibit a significant mediating effect. Theoretically, this study strengthens the understanding of user engagement formation within experience-based digital gaming ecosystems. Practically, it provides implications for game developers in designing marketing strategies that prioritize enhanced experiential value and the optimization of e-WOM. The originality of this study lies in its focus on Generation Z users in Indonesia and its integration of four digital engagement variables into a single comprehensive model.
Mapping Opinion Networks: An Interaction Network Analysis of Commenters on Narasi Newsroom's "Weda Bay Nickel Downstreaming" YouTube Video Az-zahra Mutiara Syofi Ramadhina; Lovie Harleyna Murti; Gema Nusantara Bakry
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i4.47144

Abstract

Indonesia is the world's largest producer of nickel reserves. The government has implemented a nickel downstreaming policy to increase the added value of this commodity. One of the centres of nickel downstreaming is Weda Bay in North Maluku, which has recorded significant economic growth. Behind this financial success, nickel downstreaming has harmed social and environmental aspects. These impacts have triggered various responses from the community, many of which have been channelled through social media such as YouTube. This study analyses the network of public opinion in the comments section of the YouTube video “The Curse of Weda Bay Nickel Downstreaming (PART 1)” by Narasi Newsroom using the Social Network Analysis (SNA) method with Gephi 0.10 software and reviews negative, positive, and neutral sentiments using the Naïve Bayes model through Google Colab. The network analysis results show a diameter of 2, density of 0.000 (very low), and modularity of 0.838 (high), indicating that interactions between users are rare and that there are separate communities. Centrality measurements (degree, betweenness, closeness, and eigenvector) show @knowledgeid970 and @kadyrov12373 as the leading and most influential actors in the comment network. Naïve Bayes sentiment analysis shows that 52.49% of comments have negative sentiment, 26.45% are neutral, and only 21.06% are positive. The data needs to be balanced using SMOTE, and more accurate models need to be explored. Negative sentiment is dominated by concerns about environmental impacts such as deforestation, pollution, and pressure on clean water supplies due to nickel downstreaming.
Job Satisfaction as a Mediator between Work Motivation, Teamwork, and Employee Performance: A Study at Puskesmas Mokoau, Kendari Muhamad Masri; Emma Rianti; La Hatani; Juharsah
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i2.47364

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between work motivation, teamwork, and employee performance, with job satisfaction as a mediating variable, at the Regional Public Service Agency Technical Implementation Unit (BLUD UPTD) of Mokoau Public Health Center, Kendari City. The study involved 62 respondents, consisting of State Civil Apparatus (ASN) and Government Employees with Contract Agreements (P3K). Data were collected through an online questionnaire and analyzed using SmartPLS 4.0. The instrument used a 5-point Likert scale to measure agreement levels across four main variables. The results indicate that work motivation has a statistically significant positive effect on job satisfaction but does not have a statistically significant effect on employee performance. Similarly, teamwork has a significant positive impact on job satisfaction but shows no significant direct effect on employee performance. Furthermore, job satisfaction does not significantly influence employee performance and does not mediate the relationship between work motivation and employee performance. These findings offer important theoretical and managerial implications, particularly for improving employee outcomes through enhanced motivation and teamwork within public health institutions.
Between Formal Independence and Substantive Empowerment: A Critical Assessment of P3MD Implementation in Kampar Regency, Indonesia Muammar Alkadafi; Susanti Susanti; Sadu Wasistiono; Mani Festati Broto
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i4.47985

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the implementation of the Village Development and Empowerment Program (P3MD) in Kampar Regency, Riau, with a particular focus on its effectiveness in realizing the ideal goals of the Independent Village policy. The research is important because, although the number of formally classified independent villages has increased significantly between 2015 and 2024, the substantive achievements of village self-reliance remain questionable. Employing a qualitative multi-case study design, six villages were purposively selected based on the Village Development Index (IDM). Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis, and validated using source triangulation. The findings reveal that P3MD implementation has not been efficient or effective, hindered by overlapping ministerial regulations, central government dominance, sectoral ego between institutions, and policies that lack contextual sensitivity. Additional obstacles include weak community participation, fragile village institutions, and limited administrative as well as human resource capacity. These results imply that a centralized regulatory framework and fragmented institutional arrangements undermine genuine empowerment and delay substantive village transformation. The originality of this study lies in its critical evaluation of the gap between the formal classification of independent villages and their actual capacity for autonomy, offering new insights for policy reform and village governance studies.
Rational–Ethical Drivers and Sharia Compliance Dynamics in Hasanah Card Usage within Manado’s Multicultural Banking Environment Syarifuddin Syarifuddin; Laila Suna
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v8i1.48331

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the motivations, perceptions, and lived experiences of both Muslim and non-Muslim users of the Hasanah Card, as well as to evaluate the effectiveness of its sharia compliance mechanisms within the multicultural social context of Manado, North Sulawesi. This research is driven by the increasing use of sharia-based financial products by non-Muslims, indicating the need for a renewed understanding of the universality of sharia values and the limits of their implementation in plural public spaces. The study employs a descriptive qualitative method through semi-structured interviews with Hasanah Card users and officers of Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI), complemented by limited observation and internal documentation. The findings show that the decision to use the Hasanah Card is primarily shaped by economic rationality—particularly fee transparency, the absence of interest, and a sense of transactional security. For non-Muslim users, sharia is understood not as a religious identity but as a set of universal ethical values—fairness, honesty, and accountability. Regarding compliance, the Merchant Category Code (MCC) mechanism effectively blocks transactions in prohibited merchant categories, yet it faces substantive limitations because it cannot detect non-halal items in mixed merchants. As a result, sharia compliance shifts from a purely technical system to one that depends on individual user ethics. The findings further reveal that non-Muslim use of sharia products occurs without identity-based resistance; sharia is perceived as a shared public value within a multicultural society. This study offers important implications for the development of more inclusive and adaptive Islamic financial products, particularly in strengthening compliance system design, ethical literacy, and communication strategies that position sharia as a universal ethical framework. The study’s originality lies in its identification of hybrid rationality and its mapping of the gap between formal and substantive compliance—an area that remains understudied in Indonesian Islamic finance literature.
Strategic Human Resource Development in the Society 5.0 Era: a Systematic Literature Review of Scopus Q1/Q2 Studies Filo Leonardo Tinggogoy; Ade Putra Ode Amane; Samkamaria Samkamaria; La Ode Sabirila Jayalangi
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i2.48350

Abstract

This study aims to analyze human resource (HR) development strategies in the Society 5.0 era through the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. The Society 5.0 era, which is characterized by seamless integration between physical and cyberspace, has created a new paradigm in HR development, where technology is not only a tool but has become an integral part of life. Through an analysis of 20 Scopus indexed articles (Q1 and Q2) published in the 2019-2024 period, this study identified several key findings. The results show that digital transformation in HR development requires a holistic approach that includes aspects of technology, humans, and organizations. The implementation of technologies such as AI and VR/AR has been shown to increase learning effectiveness by up to 2.5 times, while a structured hybrid learning approach results in a 65% higher level of knowledge application than traditional methods. The study also revealed the importance of a learning culture and change management, where 72% of digital learning initiatives fail due to cultural resistance. The measurement framework developed includes dimensions of financial metrics, learning metrics, and organizational impact, providing comprehensive guidance for organizations in implementing HR development strategies in the Society 5.0 era. The implications of the research emphasize the importance of balance between technology adoption and human values, as well as the formation of a sustainable learning ecosystem.
Bibliometric Analysis on Child Labor Using VoS Viewer and Biblioshiny: A Study on Scopus Database from 1902-2025 Niswatin Nurul Hidayati; Rahma Sugihartati; Titik Puji Rahayu
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i4.48475

Abstract

Child labor continues to be one of the most urgent global issues, highlighting ongoing social, economic, and ethical dilemmas that cross national and disciplinary lines. In spite of numerous international policy efforts and advocacy over the years, millions of children around the globe still endure exploitation in different types of labor, which has significant consequences for their rights, education, health, and future development. Grasping the progression of academic focus on this matter is essential, not only to chart current understanding but also to pinpoint gaps and emerging avenues for research that can guide effective interventions. This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of global scholarly publications on child labor from 1902 to 2025. Drawing on a Scopus dataset of 1,831 documents extracted from 815 publication sources, this research employs Biblioshiny and VOSviewer to analyze trends, authorship, institutional contributions, country participation, and thematic evolution within the literature. The findings reveal a steady yet accelerated growth in academic interest, particularly from the 1990s onward, coinciding with rising global awareness of children’s rights, poverty, and education. Despite a moderate average annual growth rate of 1.53%, the field has diversified significantly, encompassing themes such as economic development, social policy, gender, and child welfare. The most influential publications are rooted in development economics and social studies, with increasing contributions from journals focused on sustainability, ethics, and education. Prominent scholars and institutions, mainly from the United States and the United Kingdom, have dominated the field, though contributions from the Global South remain underrepresented. Emerging thematic trends include the intersection of child labor with technological change, digitization, and climate vulnerability. However, several research gaps persist, particularly in gender-disaggregated analysis, sector-specific studies, localized and longitudinal impact assessments, and theoretical integration across disciplines. The study highlights the need for future research to adopt interdisciplinary, inclusive, and forward-looking approaches that engage with the evolving realities of child labor, especially in light of digital economies, global crises, and systemic inequalities. These insights aim to inform more equitable and effective policy responses to the persistent global challenge of child labor.
Community-Based Tourism to Support Sustainable Tourism: Comparative Study in Sesaot (Indonesia) and Ban Na San (Thailand) Nabila Putri Azahra; Akhmad Saufi; Embun Suryani
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i3.48571

Abstract

This study explores the dynamics of community-based tourism (CBT) as a pathway to sustainable development in two culturally distinct Southeast Asian contexts: Sesaot Village in Lombok Barat, Indonesia, and Ban Na San District in Surat Thani, Thailand. Employing a qualitative case study approach, this research integrates triangulated data from interviews, observations, and document analysis, framed through a source-by-triangulation method. This study adopts content analysis and finds for: (1. Community participation and empowerment); (2. Sustainable governance and institutional synergy); (3. Capacity building and socio-cultural benefits); (4. Local challenges and institutional barriers). The findings reveal that while Sesaot relies heavily on informal leadership, cultural values, and grassroots participation, Ban Na San operates within a more structured and state-supported tourism governance framework. Despite these differences, both communities exhibit strong local identity, willingness to innovate, and a commitment to sustainability. The study concludes that CBT is most effective when it empowers communities through inclusive governance, sustained capacity-building, and locally relevant tourism strategies. These findings contribute to theoretical discussions on grassroots development and offer practical implications for CBT implementation.
Bibliometric Analysis of Public Service Digitalization in Villages: Mapping Trends and Collaboration Networks Irman Puansah
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i4.49014

Abstract

Digital transformation in governance has become a global priority, yet research on the digitalization of public services in rural villages remains fragmented and underexplored. Limited infrastructure, disparities in digital literacy, and institutional readiness highlight the urgency of mapping existing scholarship to identify research trends and gaps. This study aims to provide a systematic overview of the literature on village-level public service digitalization through bibliometric analysis of Scopus data published between 2015 and 2025. Methods include trend analysis of publications, distribution of documents, co-authorship networks among authors and institutions, and keyword co-occurrence analysis using VOSviewer. Findings indicate that publications on this topic are still limited but show a rising trend in recent years, dominated by multidisciplinary journals in the social sciences. Contributions come primarily from developing countries, especially India and Indonesia, with research themes focusing on digital skills development for village officials, community participation, and policy support. Collaboration networks among authors and institutions remain weak, reflecting a fragmented research community. This study contributes by clarifying the current state of knowledge, highlighting the relevance of e-Government, Sociotechnical Systems, Digital Divide, and Citizen-Centric Government theories, and recommending stronger international collaboration to accelerate inclusive and effective implementation of digital public services in villages.
Community Resistance to Femicide in West Java: Social Responses, Peace Actions, and Opposition to Violence against Women Mochamad Ziaul Haq; Gerardette Philips; Stephanus Djunatan; Henrycus Napitsunargo; F.X. Galih Kurniawan; Renatha Aisya Nazwanindya
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i4.49068

Abstract

This study analyzes how civil society communities in Indonesia—particularly in West Java and Yogyakarta—respond to and resist femicide as the most extreme form of gender-based violence. The research is driven by the growing prevalence of femicide and the absence of legal recognition of its structural and gendered nature in Indonesia. Employing a qualitative approach and a collective case study design, this study focuses on six grassroots organizations: Sekolah Damai Indonesia Bandung, Perspektif Sosiologi, Iteung Gugat, Youth, Interfaith and Peace (YIP) Center, Puan Hayati, and Srikandi Lintas Iman. Data were gathered through interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. The findings reveal that these communities play critical roles not only in advocacy but also in psychosocial support, safe space formation, and the production of counter-narratives that confront patriarchal and symbolic violence. Functioning as cultural, political, and therapeutic agents, they fill the gaps left by institutional inaction. However, the study also highlights structural dysfunction: the burden of advocacy is disproportionately placed on these communities, while systemic failures in law, media, and education continue to normalize gender-based violence. Theoretically, the study integrates Berger and Luckmann’s theory of social construction with Galtung’s concept of structural violence and positive peace to frame femicide as both symbolic and systemic. This research contributes original insights to Indonesian gender studies by mapping community-based resistance to femicide—an area rarely examined—and by emphasizing the urgency of intersectoral policy reform and institutional support.