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Khazanah Sosial
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27158071     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15575
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
is an open access and peer-reviewed journal. It publishes current and original research on various contemporary social and political issues, including: Gender politics and identity Digital society and disruption Civil society movement Community welfare & social development Citizenship & public management Public policy innovation International politics & security Media, information & literacy Economic & political issues Educational problems (not teaching procedures) Governance & democracy Radicalism & terrorism Sociology
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 286 Documents
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From Welfare State to Power State: Public Policy Transformation Under the Shadow of Oligarchy and Shadow Government in Indonesia Ramadha Yanti Parinduri; Khairuddin Tampubolon; Pin Pin; Nunti Sibuea; Gunawan Undang
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i1.44682

Abstract

Indonesia is experiencing a shift from a welfare state to a power state, where public policies are increasingly influenced by oligarchs and shadow governments. This study uses qualitative methods, namely: 1) Using descriptive-critical analysis to understand the phenomenon of public policy shifts; 2) Examining the role of political and economic actors in shaping state policies. This study analyzes the transformation with a qualitative approach through literature study and public policy analysis. The results show that the dominance of elite groups in decision-making hinders democratization, exacerbates social inequality, and reduces government transparency. The implications of this research are: 1) Theoretical Implications, namely: a) Development of State Theory and Public Policy; b) Criticism of Democracy and Welfare Theory; c) Contribution to the Study of Governance and Political Corruption. 2) Practical Implications, namely: a) Policy Recommendations for the Government; b) Increasing Community and Civil Society Participation; c) Improvement of the Legal System and Anti-Corruption Enforcement; d) Reform of Political Parties and the Electoral System. The solutions offered by the author are: 1) Increasing Transparency and Accountability of Government; 2) Strengthening Democracy and Community Participation; 3) Public Policy Reform for People's Welfare; 4) Suppressing the Domination of Oligarchs and Shadow Government; 5) Strengthening the Legal System and Rule Enforcement. With these solutions, it is hoped that the transformation of public policy can be oriented back to the welfare of the people, not only to the interests of the ruling elite.
The Influence of Green Marketing Mix on Customer Satisfaction in Apple Inc.’s Sustainable Branding Farah Rizkya Alessandri
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i2.44699

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of the green marketing mix on customer satisfaction, using Apple as a case study of environmentally conscious corporate strategy. The research is driven by the growing consumer demand for sustainable practices and the need to understand which green marketing elements most strongly influence satisfaction and loyalty in the premium technology sector. A quantitative research design was employed, involving the distribution of structured questionnaires to Apple consumers familiar with the company’s environmental initiatives. Data were analyzed using validity testing and multiple regression analysis to assess the contribution of each variable to customer satisfaction. The results indicate that all four elements of the green marketing mix significantly and positively affect customer satisfaction. Notably, green place emerged as the strongest predictor, followed by green price and green promotion. Green product, while the least influential, still had a statistically significant impact. These findings suggest that environmentally conscious retail environments and value-driven pricing strategies play a central role in shaping positive consumer experiences. The implications of this study highlight the strategic importance of integrating sustainability into both marketing communication and physical retail infrastructure. Companies can enhance customer loyalty and brand trust by aligning their green marketing practices with consumers’ environmental values, especially through ethical store design, accessible pricing, and engaging digital promotion. This study contributes original insights by identifying green place as a key determinant of customer satisfaction in the context of sustainable branding. By focusing on the technology sector and employing a robust analytical framework, the research expands the theoretical and practical understanding of green marketing effectiveness in contemporary consumer markets.
The Influence of Capital Market and Investment Literacy on Students’ Interest in ESG-Based Investment in South Sulawesi, Indonesia Muhammad Irfai Sohilauw
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i1.44764

Abstract

This study aims to examine how capital market knowledge and investment literacy influence university students’ interest in ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance)-based investments, with a particular focus on the mediating role of perceived ESG benefits. The research addresses the growing urgency of sustainable finance and the gap in ESG awareness among student investors in Indonesia. Using a descriptive quantitative approach, the study collected primary data through a structured online questionnaire distributed to 98 active members of the South Sulawesi Capital Market Study Group Forum (Forum Komunikasi Kelompok Studi Pasar Modal Sulawesi Selatan-FKSS). The data were analysed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS to test both direct and mediating effects between constructs. The results show that both capital market knowledge and investment literacy have a significant positive effect on students' perceptions of ESG benefits and their interest in ESG-based investments. The perceived benefits of ESG investments act as a strong mediating variable, indicating that financial knowledge enhances students’ willingness to engage in sustainable investing when they appreciate its long-term value. These findings suggest the need for enhanced ESG-related financial education in university curricula and greater standardisation in ESG reporting to build trust and understanding among young investors. Policymakers and regulators should collaborate with educational institutions to promote sustainable investment literacy among students. This study offers a novel contribution by focusing on student-level ESG investment behaviour in Indonesia, a demographic underexplored in ESG literature. It highlights the cognitive mechanisms through which financial literacy translates into sustainable investment interest, offering fresh insights into the promotion of responsible investing in emerging markets.
The Resilience of Individuals with Physical Disabilities as Heads of Household in Facing the Impact of COVID-19 in Bogor City Pribowo Pribowo; Dela Vinka Ariska
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i1.44821

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on all segments of society, including individuals with disabilities. This study seeks to examine the resilience strategies employed by persons with disabilities who serve as heads of households in navigating the challenges brought about by the pandemic. Utilizing a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, the research involved three purposively selected participants who were individuals with disabilities who assumed the role of family heads. Data were analyzed through thematic analysis by categorizing and organizing the information into meaningful patterns and themes. The results indicate that the pandemic exacerbated economic vulnerabilities among participants, prompting adaptive responses such as enhanced intra-family communication and the strategic management of income sources. Additionally, the study highlights the role of collective resilience fostered through the Indonesian Association of Persons with Disabilities (PPDI) in Bogor City. The organization functions as a vital support system, offering emotional and practical assistance and instilling a sense of hope and agency among its members to overcome economic hardship and pursue sustainable well-being.
An Politicization of the Indonesian Armed Forces (TNI) Regarding ABRI’s Dual Function and Civilian Supremacy: Civilian Supremacy Faonaso Harefa; Sovian Aritonang; Asep Adang Supriyadi; Cecilia F. Harsono
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i1.44927

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between the revision of Law Number 34 of 2004 and the issue of the return of ABRI's dual function and civil supremacy in the context of Indonesian democracy and reform. The mixed methods approach with SEM PLS-4 and NVivo 12 analysis is used to achieve that goal. The results of the analysis using NVivo 12 showed that ABRI's dwifunction would not return and civil supremacy was maintained because, legally, the TNI remained focused on its role as a tool of national defense. The civil government, through the Parliament and public supervision, has full authority to oversee the TNI so that the TNI still maintains its tested neutrality. The results of the SEM PLS-4 analysis show that the TNI Law's political variable on the issue of ABRI's dual function and civilian supremacy has a statistically significant effect, with a T-statistic value of 5.073 and P-value of 0.000 and a large effect on the model (F-square 0.489). The contribution of this research is to provide an understanding of the importance of a balance between freedom of opinion, politics, and the interests of national defense as a system that supports each other in the post-reform era, as well as in facing the challenges of reform and hybrid warfare towards Indonesia Gold Indonesia 2045. The limitations of this study lie in a limited time, which affects the depth of analysis and data scope so as to limit the perfection of the results of the research as a whole.
Planned Behavior Independent Graduation in Beneficiary Families of the Family Hope Program Helly Ocktilia; Edi Suhanda
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i1.44990

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of planned behavior consisting of Attitudes towards Independent Graduation, Subjective Norms, and Perceived Behavioral Control on the desire of Beneficiary Families (KPM) of the Family Hope Program (PKH) to carry out Independent Graduation, namely the decision to end participation as beneficiaries. This study is based on the Theory of Planned Behavior and uses a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. The study population was 268 KPM, with a sample size of 92 people obtained through the Sample Size Calculator application from Raosoft.Inc. The results showed that there was no relationship between Attitudes towards Independent Graduation and Subjective Norms (sig. 0.276). There was a significant relationship between Attitudes and Behavioral Control (sig. 0.003), and between Subjective Norms and Behavioral Control (sig. 0.000). Simultaneously, these three variables had a significant effect on the desire of KPM for Independent Graduation, with an R Square value of 0.712. The effective contribution of each variable is Attitude of 49.43%, Subjective Norm of 21.87%, and Behavioral Control of -0.09%. This finding indicates that personal attitude and social pressure are more influential than self-perception of ability in driving the decision of Independent Graduation.
Socioeconomic Traces of Nutmeg Farmers in Liliboi: Between Tradition and Modern Challenges Jeter Donald Siwalette
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i1.45000

Abstract

This study aims to assess the socio-economic conditions and management systems of nutmeg cultivation in Liliboi Village, West Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency. Nutmeg is an important commodity in Ambon Island, and most villagers depend on this crop for their livelihoods. This study used a qualitative descriptive method, involving 30 nutmeg farmers who were randomly selected as respondents. Primary data were collected through direct interviews, while secondary data were obtained from relevant official references. Data were analyzed using score distribution and assessment scale categories. The findings indicate that the socio-economic conditions in Liliboi Village are quite adequate. The nutmeg cultivation management system is still traditional and hereditary. The change from collective land ownership to individual ownership has an impact on farmers' production and income. This study concludes that although the socio-economic conditions of nutmeg farmers in Liliboi Village are relatively good, they still rely on traditional methods. Changes in land ownership structures affect the way nutmeg is managed and encourage diversification of agricultural activities, which contributes to farmers' income.
Traditional Marriage in Lombok: A Study of the Acculturation of Hindu and Islamic Cultures on the Meaning of Begawe Merariq for the Muslim Sasak Community of Lombok Saprudin Saprudin
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i2.45073

Abstract

The purpose of this research is basically to provide a clear picture of the acculturation of Hindu and Islamic culture occurring in the tradition of begawe merariq (traditional elopement ceremony) in the Islamic Sasak Lombok community, as well as the typology of the Sasak people in interpreting begawe merariq, because there is a lot of Hindu cultural acculturation. In this research, the author uses a qualitative approach that emphasizes the importance of developing and compiling theories that are always rooted in inductive-empirical thinking. Regarding data collection techniques, participant observation, interviews, and secondary data searches were used. The begawe merariq culture is a tradition that has been passed down and preserved because at this time the people of Lombok can gather and stay in touch with each other. Apart from being a family reunion, it is also a momentum to build the bond of an extended family (kadangjari, semeton jari). However, the meaning of kadangjari is now starting to be less understood, lived, and implemented because it is eroded by the insistence of materialism, individualism. Regarding the acculturation of Hindu culture in the Sasak community, the majority is not related to the main teachings of Islam, but is only seen in matters of customs that are Furu'iyah. It also applies only to some Sasak people who still use old traditions, while others carry out begawe in a modern way.
Impact of Inflation on Nutritional Intake and Health of Youth in Bangladesh Nuruzzaman; Minhazur Rahman Rezvi; Farian Alam; Mojammel Hossen Rumman; Rafatul Islam; Abdullah Al Sohan; Shakila khanum; Shahriaz Ahmmed
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i3.45145

Abstract

Bangladesh's economy has been experiencing increasing inflationary pressure in food prices in recent years. This study explores the nexus between price inflation and nutritional food consumption among youth and explains whether it impacts their health, mental health, and academics. This study used a mixed-method approach, collected survey data from 205 youth respondents, and conducted 10 IDIs with the respondents. This study found that inflation significantly impacts youth-quality food consumption. Lower-income and middle-income youth are most affected by food price hikes and have become used to negative adaptations, including reducing the quality of food consumption and skipping meals. The changes in dietary behaviour had a significant impact on the health status of the youth, which also led to health and mental health pressure. The Bangladesh government should take the lead in enacting strong policies that promote lower prices, increased productivity, and educating young people about the affordability of nutrient-rich meals.
The Role of Social Capital in the Empowerment of Beef Cattle Farming Groups: A Case Study in North Minahasa Regency, Indonesia Stanly Oktavianus B. Lombogia; Farha Noma Josefin Dapas; Jum Anggriani; Andreas Sapta Finady
Khazanah Sosial Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Khazanah Sosial
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ks.v7i1.45346

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between social capital and the empowerment of beef cattle farming groups in North Minahasa Regency, Indonesia. The main objective is to examine how elements of social capital—particularly trust, proactive behavior, and shared norms—contribute to empowerment indicators such as accountability, access to information, and organizational capacity. A quantitative cross-sectional research design was employed, using structured questionnaires distributed to 30 randomly selected members of active beef cattle farming groups. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Spearman Rank Correlation to measure relationships between social capital variables and empowerment indicators. Qualitative insights from interviews and observations were used to enrich and contextualize the quantitative findings. Results show that proactive action is strongly correlated with access to information (r = 0.854), trust is strongly linked to accountability (r = 0.837), and social norms are closely associated with group responsibility (r = 0.775). These findings suggest that internal social cohesion enhances governance, information-sharing, and collective performance. However, weaknesses in external networking and overdependence on informal structures may limit adaptability and long-term sustainability. The study proposes a three-part policy model: (1) trust-building mechanisms to enhance group accountability, (2) network enhancement strategies to strengthen external linkages, and (3) norm formalization to support internal governance. This model is tailored to the cultural and institutional context of North Minahasa and offers practical pathways for rural empowerment. This research contributes original insight by empirically linking specific social capital dimensions to empowerment in livestock systems, providing a contextualized framework that integrates socio-cultural dynamics with agricultural policy.

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