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Jurnal Studi Multidisiplin Ilmu
Published by Goodwood Publishing
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30267412     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35912/jasmi
Jurnal Studi Multidisiplin Ilmu (JASMI) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes articles covering a wide range of disciplines, including economics, business, education, humanities, social sciences, and technology. The journal aims to serve as a platform for academics, researchers, and practitioners to exchange ideas, disseminate research findings, and foster interdisciplinary discussions in addressing real-life problems and advancing multidisciplinary knowledge, particularly within the Indonesian context. JASMI seeks to contribute to the development of multidisciplinary knowledge and supports scholarly work that fosters innovation and collaboration among researchers from different fields. The journal welcomes original research, theoretical studies, and applied research that explore complex issues in society, economics, and technology, among others. By encouraging high-quality contributions from scholars worldwide, JASMI strives to promote ethical research and knowledge sharing, contributing to both local and global advancement.
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Articles 52 Documents
Packaging Cost Control Among Traditional Tamarind Traders in Pasar Terong Makassar Rita Yani; Wa Ode Rayyani
Jurnal Studi Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 3 No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jasmi.v3i3.7063

Abstract

Purpose: This study analyzes packaging cost control practices through an informal control system applied by traditional tamarind traders in Pasar Terong Makassar, and evaluates these practices from a sharia perspective concerning the prohibition of tabzir and israf. Methodology: The study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentation. Informants were selected through purposive sampling, comprising tamarind traders, buyers, and market officials at Pasar Terong Makassar.Results: The findings show that traditional tamarind traders apply informal packaging cost control through memory-based accounting, manual physical control based on hand-weighed portions, and direct owner oversight. This practice aligns with sharia principles of avoiding tabzir and israf in pursuit of business blessing (barakah). Conclusions: Packaging cost control among traditional tamarind traders in Pasar Terong Makassar is carried out through an effective informal system despite the absence of formal bookkeeping. Religious moral values function as a natural internal control instrument that supports cost efficiency and business sustainability. Limitations: This study is confined to tamarind traders at Pasar Terong Makassar, so its findings cannot be directly generalized to different traditional trading contexts.Contributions: This study contributes to the development of informal management accounting literature in the traditional MSME sector and enriches the study of sharia value integration in the operational cost control of traditional market traders.
Making Sense of Operational Assistance Fund Management in Early Childhood Education: A Phenomenological Study Muh Syamrialdi Farkan S; Wa Ode Rayyani
Jurnal Studi Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 3 No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jasmi.v3i3.7064

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to understand and uncover the meaning of the lived experience of Early Childhood Education (ECE) managers in administering the Operational Assistance Fund (Bantuan Operasional Penyelenggaraan or BOP) for early childhood education institutions, with particular emphasis on accountability, responsibility, and the underlying values that shape their managerial practices.Methodology: The study employed a qualitative approach with an Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentary study involving a single key informant who manages BOP funds at an early childhood institution in Makassar City, South Sulawesi, selected through criterion purposive sampling to ensure depth and richness of lived experience.Results: Findings reveal that the informant interprets the BOP fund as a trust (amanah) that must be managed transparently, responsibly, and in the best interest of learners. The informant navigates administrative burdens, disbursement delays, and multidimensional accountability demands, while sustaining practice through peer learning, disciplined recording, participatory planning, and proactive coping strategies. Conclusions: BOP fund management is not merely an administrative and compliance-driven process but is fundamentally a moral undertaking anchored in trusteeship, integrity, and dedication to community welfare, extending accountability beyond procedural compliance toward substantive, felt outcomes for children.Limitations: This study was conducted at a single early childhood institution with a limited number of informants, therefore the findings are contextual and not generalizable. Contributions: This research enriches public sector accountability scholarship through a phenomenological lens and provides practical guidance for improving BOP fund management.
Accounting Profit, Leverage, and Firm Size on Stock Prices in the Indonesia Stock Exchange Fintha Rahmakasih; Wa Ode Rayyani
Jurnal Studi Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 3 No 3 (2025): September
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jasmi.v3i3.7082

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the influence of accounting profit, leverage, and firm size on the stock prices of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, a question that remains relevant as Indonesia's capital market continues to navigate post-pandemic volatility, shifting benchmark interest rates, and inflationary pressure through 2026.Methodology: A quantitative research design was applied using secondary data drawn from audited annual financial statements covering the 2019 to 2023 period. Purposive sampling produced 87 firms that satisfied the sample selection criteria, generating 435 firm-year observations, which were analyzed through panel data regression rather than ordinary multiple regression so that both cross-sectional and time-series properties of the data could be captured.Results: Model specification tests, namely the Chow test and the Hausman test, indicated that the Fixed Effect Model was the most appropriate estimator. The regression results show that accounting profit exerts a positive and significant effect on stock price, leverage exerts a negative and significant effect, and firm size exerts a positive and significant effect, with an adjusted R square of 0.609. Conclusions: All three fundamental variables jointly shape stock price movement in a manner consistent with signaling theory and agency theory. Limitations: The model does not incorporate macroeconomic variables such as interest rates, exchange rates, or inflation.Contributions: The findings offer investors and corporate managers an updated, evidence-based reference for building investment portfolios and financing policies grounded in current fundamental financial ratios.
Analysis of Fishing Operational Cost and Fishermen's Income at TPI Lappa, Sinjai Regency Yuyun Aulia Putri; Wa Ode Rayyani
Jurnal Studi Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 3 No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jasmi.v3i3.7083

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the fishing operational cost incurred by fishermen and the income they earn at Tempat Pelelangan Ikan or Fish Auction Center, Lappa in Sinjai Regency. Methodology: A descriptive quantitative approach was applied. Respondents consisted of five active fishermen selected through purposive sampling based on at least five years of continuous fishing activity and regular sale of catch at Fish Landing Center (Tempat Pelelangan Ikan or TPI) Lappa. Data were collected through structured interviews, observation, and documentation, then analyzed using descriptive statistics covering operational cost, total revenue, net income, average values, and percentage share, presented in tabular form.Results: The average operational cost incurred by fishermen reached IDR1,180,000 per trip. Fuel accounted for the largest component, averaging IDR700,000, followed by maintenance, consumption, and ice costs. Average total revenue reached IDR4,440,000 per trip, while average net income reached IDR3,260,000 per trip.Conclusions: Efficient management of operational cost, particularly fuel use, plays a role in supporting higher net income among fishermen, while differences in income across respondents are also shaped by catch volume and selling price.Limitations: The study involved only five fishermen and focused solely on operational cost and income, so the findings cannot be broadly generalized.Contributions: This research offers an empirical picture of the operational cost structure and income of fishermen and may serve as a consideration in improving the efficiency of capture fisheries and the welfare of fishing households.
Household Financial Management of Palm Sugar Farmers Amid Declining Sap Production and Income Instability in Bonto Salsabila Salsabila; Wa Ode Rayyani
Jurnal Studi Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 3 No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jasmi.v3i3.7085

Abstract

Purpose: This study analyzes the household financial management strategies of palm sugar farmers facing income instability caused by the structural decline in sap production in Bonto Salama Village, West Sinjai Subdistrict, Sinjai Regency.Research Methodology: A descriptive qualitative approach was employed using a single embedded case study. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation involving one husband-and-wife pair of palm sugar farmers with at least three years of tapping experience, selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldana interactive model, while credibility was ensured through source and technique triangulation and member checking.Results: Farmers experienced unstable income due to declining palm productivity as trees aged. To maintain household financial stability, they reduced consumption, diversified income through vegetable cultivation and collecting dried clove leaves, and relied on social capital by borrowing from relatives and participating in rotating savings groups.Conclusions: Household financial management remains informal and experience-based, with social capital serving as the primary financial buffer during periods of income instability.Limitations: The findings are based on a single informant pair from one village, limiting broader generalizability. Contributions: This study enriches the household finance literature by providing empirical evidence of adaptive financial strategies employed by palm sugar farmers in Indonesia's informal agricultural sector under persistent income uncertainty.
Development of Web-Based Biology Learning Website on Sex Education to Improve Self-Regulation among EighthGrade Students Tiara Anvadilla; Fredi Ganda Putra; Akbar Handoko
Jurnal Studi Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jasmi.v4i1.7047

Abstract

Purpose: This study set out to develop a web-based biology learning medium focused on sex education material, to measure how feasible that medium is, to capture how eighth-grade students respond to it, and to examine its influence on their selfregulation at SMP Negeri 36 Bandar Lampung.Methodology: The work used a research and development approach built on the Alessi and Trollip model, which moves through planning, design, and development stages. The finished product was validated by media, material, and language experts and was then tried out with twenty-nine eighth-grade students. Data came from validation sheets and response questionnaires and were analyzed with descriptive percentage techniques. Results: Media experts rated the product at 97%, language experts at 93.75%, and material experts at 92.45%, all falling in the very feasible category. Student responses reached 88 for the website itself and 97% for the sex education content, both very positive, while self-regulation averaged 78.4%, a good level. Conclusions: The website is feasible and workable as an independent learning medium that supports self-regulation. Limitations: The trial involved only one small class, so the results cannot yet be generalized.Contributions: The study gives schools a trustworthy digital option for teaching sensitive reproductive health topics.
The Role of Budget Management in Maintaining Neighborhood Grocery Store Stability Amid Staple Price Fluctuations Resky Cahaya Dewi; Wa Ode Rayyani
Jurnal Studi Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jasmi.v4i1.7089

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines how budget management contributes to maintaining the operational stability of a neighborhood grocery store amid the fluctuating prices of staple goods in Makassar City. Methodology: A descriptive qualitative approach was employed using in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. Data were analyzed through the Miles, Huberman, and Saldana model, including data condensation, display, and conclusion drawing. Results: Changes in staple goods prices affect procurement costs, working capital, and business profits. The owner responds by managing finances carefully, maintaining simple financial records, and allocating reserve funds to sustain cash flow and business continuity.Conclusions: Budget management applied consistently, even in a simple form, plays an important role in supporting the stability of a neighborhood grocery store, helping the owner control spending, manage working capital, and adapt to staple price changes in the market.Limitations: This study is limited to one informant and focuses only on budget management, so findings cannot represent all neighborhood grocery stores in Makassar City.Contributions: This research offers an empirical picture of budget management practice among micro-enterprises and underscores the importance of financial management in sustaining business resilience amid economic uncertainty.
Strategic Monitoring and Evaluation Practices in Local Government Performance Accountability Systems Tiara Anvadilla
Jurnal Studi Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 4 No 2 (2026): Mei
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jasmi.v4.n2.p1-12.2026

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines how monitoring and evaluation practices function within the strategic management cycle of a public organization at the local government level, using the Belitang area of East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, Indonesia, as the empirical setting. The paper investigates how monitoring and evaluation are implemented, what constraints limit their effectiveness, and how performance accountability can be strengthened.Research Methodology: A qualitative case study design was used, drawing on document analysis of regional planning and performance reports, semi-structured interviews with regional apparatus officials, and thematic analysis guided by an evidencebased performance management framework.Results: The findings show that monitoring and evaluation in the study area remain largely administrative rather than substantive. Four interrelated constraints were identified: limited human resource capacity for analysis, fragmented information systems, a weak organizational evaluation culture, and insufficient follow-up on evaluation findings.Conclusions: Monitoring and evaluation are essential components of strategic management in public organizations, yet their contribution to performance improvement depends on integration with planning, information systems, and organizational learning routines rather than compliance reporting alone.Limitations: The single-site qualitative design limits statistical generalizability, and reliance on retrospective interview accounts introduces potential recall bias.Contributions: The study extends performance management literature by illustrating how national accountability frameworks translate into practice at the sub-district level and offers a practical model for strengthening evaluation utilization in resource-constrained local governments.
Government Health Expenditure, Regional Economic Capacity, and Childhood Stunting in Papua Province Innur Alfisyah; Elsyan R Marlissa; Transna Putra Urip
Jurnal Studi Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Januari
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jasmi.v4i1.7117

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines the trend of childhood stunting prevalence in Papua Province between 2022 and 2024 and tests the partial and simultaneous influence of government health expenditure and regional economic capacity, proxied by Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita, on stunting prevalence across nine regencies and municipalities. Methodology: A quantitative panel data design was applied to secondary data from Statistics Indonesia, the Ministry of Health, the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance, and regional financial reports, estimated through panel regression in EViews 12. Results: Stunting prevalence stayed largely stagnant and remained above the national average. Government health expenditure showed a negative but statistically insignificant relationship with stunting prevalence, while GRDP per capita showed a negative and statistically significant relationship. Jointly, both variables significantly predicted stunting prevalence, with an R squared of 0.362, meaning the model explains 36.2% of its variance.Conclusions: Regional economic capacity carries more weight in reducing stunting than health expenditure alone, indicating that fiscal allocation needs pairing with sustained regional economic growth to produce measurable nutritional gains.Limitations: The three year window, narrow set of two predictors, and nine regency sample constrain generalization. Contributions: The study extends human capital theory by showing that the payoff from health spending depends on the economic capacity surrounding it, offering practical direction for fiscal and economic policy in Indonesia’s most persistently underdeveloped province.
Academic Supervision and GROW Coaching Model Implementation in Junior Secondary Science Teaching Vikto Agus Wibowo; Rosmawati Rosmawati; Nyoto Suseno; Agus Sujarwanta
Jurnal Studi Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Januari
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/jasmi.v4i1.7129

Abstract

Purpose: This study evaluates academic supervision combined with the Goal Reality Options Will (GROW) coaching model for a junior secondary science teacher, describing how supervision and coaching jointly support instructional quality and identify barriers to classroom conducivity.Methodology: A descriptive case study was conducted at SMPN 4 Mesuji, Lampung, involving one science teacher and one grade VIII class during a Problem Based Learning (PBL) lesson on the human digestive system, using a lesson-plan checklist, an observation instrument, a coaching-practice rubric, a structured interview, and the GROW coaching protocol, analyzed descriptively through instrument scoring formulas.Results: The learning-process observation instrument recorded 42 fully implemented indicators, 3 partially implemented, and 1 not implemented, producing a raw score of 89 and a final score of 94.7, categorized as very good. The coaching-practice rubric produced 19 of 20 possible points, equivalent to a final score of 95, also categorized as very good. Interview and GROW coaching data revealed classroom conducivity and unattractive instructional media as the dominant obstacles, with Canva-based media redesign proposed as corrective action.Conclusions: Supervision paired with GROW coaching effectively surfaces actionable instructional problems even when overall teaching performance is already rated very good. Limitations: Findings rest on a single teacher and single lesson observation, limiting generalization.Contributions: The study offers a replicable supervisioncoaching protocol and scoring framework for science teacher development in similarly resourced schools.