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Dicha Yuliadewi Rahmawati
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Faculty of Dentistry Maranatha Christian University Jl. Surya Sumantri No.65, Sukawarna, Kec. Sukajadi, Kota Bandung 40164, Jawa Barat, Indonesia
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Sonde (Sound of Dentistry)
Published by Universitas Kristen Maranatha
ISSN : 24608580     EISSN : 26851822     DOI : https://doi.org/10.28932/sod
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) is an open access journal under management of Faculty of Dentistry Maranatha Christian University which present original research articles, review articles, and case report that sounding the innovation and recent development in dentistry. SONDE is covering all area of dentistry, including oral biology; dental material science and technology; oral and maxillofacial surgery; pedodontics; dental public health, epidemiology, preventive and community dentistry; conservative dentistry; periodontics; prosthodontics; orthodontics; oral medicine; dentomaxillofacial radiology; forensic dentistry as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. We accept publication in Bahasa Indonesia or English. The publication biannually published online on March and September each year.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Perawatan Gigi
Articles 86 Documents
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Perbandingan Efektivitas Berbagai Jenis Pasta Gigi Herbal (Piper bettle dan Citrus aurantifolia; Citrus limon L dan Charcoal) dan Pasta Gigi Non Herbal Terhadap Penurunan Indeks Plak pada Pengguna Alat Ortodontik Cekat Henry Yonatan Mandalas; Anastasia Putri Rihandika; Ken Edinata
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v7i2.3462

Abstract

Penggunaan alat ortodontik cekat dapat menyebabkan penumpukan bakteri yang akan membentuk plak di sekitar bracket. Pemeliharaan oral hygiene yang adekuat sangat dibutuhkan untuk mencegah akumulasi plak dengan kontrol plak secara kimiawi menggunakan pasta gigi. Pasta gigi merupakan agen berbentuk pasta yang digunakan untuk membersihkan dan menjaga kesehatan gigi. Pasta gigi fluoride banyak digunakan karena memiliki agen antikaries paling efektif, namun pasta gigi herbal saat ini juga sudah digunakan sebagai produk alternatif karena memiliki kelebihan yaitu kandungan bahan aktif herbal tidak bersifat kimiawi dan bersifat alami sehingga aman digunakan. Beberapa bahan herbal yang digunakan adalah daun sirih (Piper bettle), jeruk nipis (Citrusaurantifolia), jeruk lemon (Citrus limon) dan charcoal. Tujuan penelitian iniadalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas berbagai jenis pasta gigi herbal (daun sirih dan jeruk nipis; jeruk lemon dan charcoal) dan pasta gigi non-herbal terhadap penurunan indeks plak pada pengguna alat ortodontik cekat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan single blind experiment dengan pendekatan pretest dan post-test. Responden berjumlah 30 orang yang terbagi dalam3 kelompok perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji One Way Anova menunjukkan rata-rata efektivitas pasta gigi herbal daun sirih dan jeruk nipis sebesar 55,45 dan pasta gigi herbal jeruk lemon dan charcoal sebesar 51,07 sedangkan pasta gigi non-herbal sebesar 40,85 (p = 0,0375). Penelitian kemudian dilakukan uji lanjut Post-hoc, dimana terdapat perbedaan efektivitas yang signifikan antara pasta gigi herbal daun sirih dan jeruk nipis dengan pasta gigi non- herbal (p=0,0249 < 0,05). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa pasta gigi herbal lebih efektif dibandingkan pasta gigi non-herbal, dengan tingkat efektivitas pasta gigi herbal yang mengandung daun sirih dan jeruk nipis lebih besar dibandingkan pasta gigi yang mengandung jeruk lemon dan charcoal.
Tingkat Stres Anak 6-8 Tahun Dalam Perawatan Gigi di RSGM Universitas Kristen Maranatha Angeline Debora; Lie Fun Fun; Linda Sari Sembiring
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v7i1.3471

Abstract

Dental care is a stressful event for children or adults. Fear of dentists and dental care has been seen as a major barrier in providing quality dental services. Fearful patients will avoid dental care and oral hygiene. School-age children need more intensive dental care because at that age there is a change of teeth and the growth of new teeth. However, dental care in children can cause stress, because they are afraid to face the dentist, the equipment used, the procedures, and so on. The purpose of this study was to describe the stress level of children 6-8 years in dental care at RSGM Maranatha Christian University. Sampling in this study uses non-probability sampling techniques and using accidental sampling. This study uses descriptive analytic research design and questionnaire data collection techniques. Subjects in this study were 71 patients aged 6-8 years. The results showed low stress levels in dental care including waiting to be called by a dentist (90.1%), dental examination (94.4%), dental fillings (86.5%), tooth extraction (79.3%). The value of the pulse rate in dental care which includes waiting to be called by a dentist, dental examination, dental fillings, tooth extraction has an average of 95.7 beats per minute (BPM) which is classified as normal. Based on visits, subjects who are old or new visitors alike experience relatively low stress. The conclusion of this study is that at the age of 6 and 7 years found more stress than at the age of 8 years. The pulse rate is normal but tends to increase during tooth extraction and the most common symptom experienced is cold palms. Keywords: dental care; pulse rate; stress level
Tingkat Kecemasan Dental Pada Anak Usia 5-8 Tahun Saat Kunjungan Pertama ke Dokter Gigi di RSGM Universitas Kristen Maranatha Sinta Ramah Sari; Lisa Imelia; Linda Sari Sembiring
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v8i2.3472

Abstract

Children's anxiety about dental treatment causes impacts such as longer treatment time, and rejection of dental care. Anxiety about dental treatment causes patients reluctant to seek treatment for dental health care units. The first time a child is anxious about dental treatment because of ignorance. Anxiety that is common in children is a sense of not knowing and worry about dental examinations. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of anxiety in children when they first visited the dentist at Maranatha dental hospital. Type of research is descriptive with cross sectional design using accidental sampling technique. The study was conducted using the pulse with fingertip pulse oxymeter, Corah Dental Anxiety Scale (CDAS) questionnaire, and observation of anxiety. The subjects used 50 children aged 5-8 years. The results based on the pulse rate it is known that the subject has a normal pulse rate of 56.0%, based on the CDAS method are known the subjects have high anxiety by 54.0%, and based on observations is known the subjects have a high anxiety of 62.0%. Conclusions of this study, if viewed according to based on pulse measurement using digital fingertip pulse oxymeter showed normal anxiety, the method of CDAS as high anxiety, then the anxiety observation methods show the results of high anxiety.
Hubungan Dimensi Parenting dengan Indeks Karies Gigi pada Anak Kelas 5 di Sekolah Dasar 136 Sukawarna Bandung Putri Nur Shakira Binti Azhar; Ellen Theresia; Linda Sari Sembiring
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v8i2.3473

Abstract

Parenting is a form of interaction between parents and children with the aim of helping their children to develop. Parenting style is formed from the dimensions of responsiveness and demandingness. Parents can affect their children's dental health such as oral hygiene, dietary practices, and tooth growth patterns through attention and rules given to their children. The aim of this study is to determine the correlation between parenting dimensions and dental caries index of 5th grade student at Elementary School 136 Sukawarna. The study was conducted as a whole sampling in 5th grade student involving 105 children. This study used a questionnaire containing 38 questions about children's appreciation of their parents’ responsiveness and demandingness and an observation was conducted to examine the dental caries index. The results of this study indicate the correlation value (r) between responsiveness with def-t index 0.642, the correlation value (r) between demandingness with def-t index 0.545, the correlation value (r) between responsiveness and the DMF-T index 0.323, the correlation value (r ) between demandingness and DMF-T index 0.410 which all result shows significant correlation with different strengths of correlation. From this study, we can conclude that there is a significant correlation between parenting dimensions and dental caries index of 5th grade students at Elementary School 136 Sukawarna. The researcher proposes a suggestion to study the contribution of parenting style to dental caries index of the children in hope of providing input related to psychoeducation for parents to play a role in children's dental health and to be conducted on different development period samples or broader samples. Keywords: parenting dimension, dental caries index, middle childhood
Osteonecrosis of The Jaw; Medication- Related Osteonecrosis of the jaw (MRONJ) Susanti Bulan
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v6i1.3476

Abstract

Sejak tahun 2004, dilaporkan terjadinya osteonecrosis of the jaw pada pasien osteoporosis yang mengkonsumsi bifosfonat, walaupun hal tersebut lebih sedikir dibandingkan kejadian osteonecrosis of the jaw pada penderita kanker yang mendapat terapi bifosfonat secara intravena. American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons (AAOMSs) pada tahun 2014 menyatakan perubahan nomenklatur bisphosphonate- related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) menjadi MRONJ (Osteonecrosis of the jaw atau Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the jaw) yaitu destruksi tulang progresif di daerah maksilofasial pasien yang disebabkan oleh terapi antiresportif dan antiangiogenik lain. AAOMS melaporkan peningkatan risiko 0.5% perkembangan MRONJ setelah prosedur ekstraksi gigi pada penderita yang menkonsumsi BP secara oral, dan peningkatan risiko 1.6-14.8% pada penderita dalam terapi BP secara intra vena. Risiko perkembangan MRONJ terjadi setelah prosedur perawatan gigi seperti ekstraksi gigi, implant gigi, perawatan endodontik, dan perawatan periodontik. Patofisiologi MRONJ tidak sepenuhnya dapat dijelaskan yaitu yang berkaitan dengan peradangan atau infeksi, mikrotrauma, perubahan remodeling tulang atau penekanan berlebihan pada resorpsi tulang, penghambatan angiogenesis, toksisitas BP jaringan lunak, biofilm khas rongga mulut, vaskularisasi mandibula, penekanan imunitas, atau defisiensi vitamin D. Pilihan antara perawatan konservatif dan pembedahan tidaklah mudah dan harus disesuaikan dengan kasus. Tujuan utama perawatan MRONJ praktisi dokter gigi dan spesialis bedah mulut dan maksilofasial adalah pengendalian infeksi, perkembangan nekrosis tulang, dan nyeri. Tujuan dari studi pustaka ini adalah untuk menggambarkan pengetahuan terkini tentang MRONJ, pencegahan dan strategi manajemennya.
Rehabilitation single tooth loss with screw retained implant crown: Case report Jane Amelia
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v6i1.3489

Abstract

Tooth loss is a common problem in adults. the negative effects of tooth loss are decreased chewing and speech function, reduced aesthetics, and migration of adjacent teeth. Many types of dental prosthetics can be used to prevent these negative effects, such as removable partial dentures, adhesive resin dentures, fixed partial dentures, and dental implants each prosthesis had its advantages and disadvantages. In this case report the clinician will discuss about single tooth implants. The aim of this case report is to provide information about the procedure for placement single tooth implants to the posterior mandibular teeth using the screw retained implant technique.
Perawatan Endodontik Pada Kasus Kombinasi Resorpsi Internal Dan Resorpsi Servikal Gigi Insisivus Sentral Rahang Atas Marcelina Wijaya; Diani Prisinda
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v6i1.3643

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Resorpsi merupakan kondisi terkait proses fisiologis atau patologis yang mengakibatkan hilangnya dentin, sementum, atau tulang karena interaksi terstruktur antara sel inflamasi dan sel resorpsi, dapat terjadi baik internal maupun eksternal, secara bersamaan pada gigi yang sama, muncul sebagai defek yang terpisah atau bergabung. Proses resorpsi dimulai oleh berbagai rangsangan seperti trauma, peradangan kronis pada pulpa terus menerus yang disebabkan oleh faktor bakteri dan perawatan ortodontik. Laporan Kasus: Pasien laki-laki usia 27 tahun datang dengan keluhan gigi atas depan kanan berubah warna sedikit lebih gelap dibandingkan gigi sebelahnya. Gigi tersebut pernah sakit tiba-tiba dan pernah muncul jerawat di sekitar gusinya. Pasien pernah mengalami kecelakaan motor dan gigi depannya terbentur 10 tahun yang lalu, pernah dirawat ortodonti cekat selama 4 tahun. Pemeriksaan radiografis gigi 11 menunjukkan mahkota normal, jumlah akar 1, terdapat radiolusen pada 1/3 hingga 2/3 tengah dinding saluran akar mesial, lamina dura menghilang di periapikal dan pada 2/3 tengah akar dinding mesial, dan terdapat radiolusen berbatas jelas dengan diameter 2mm. Gigi 11 dilakukan pembukaan akses kavitas, finishing menggunakan nikel titanium rotary ProTaper Gold (Dentsply), irigasi dengan EDTA 17% dan NaOCl 5,25% serta aktivasi menggunakan ultrasonik (Ultra X, Eighteeth), pemberian medikamen antar kunjungan kalsium hidroksida, selanjutnya pengisian saluran akar dengan teknik warm vertical condensation. Restorasi pasca endodontik yaitu resin komposit direk dengan resin fiber construct (Kerr). Simpulan: Perawatan endodontik kombinasi resorpsi internal dan resorpsi servikal gigi insisivus sentral rahang atas pada kasus ini memperlihatkan keberhasilan yang baik.
Pengaruh Pemberian Minyak Biji Rami Per Oral terhadap Peningkatan Jumlah Osteoblas pada Tikus Putih Jantan Galur Sprague Dawley dengan Periodontitis Ketut Virtika Ayu
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v7i2.3743

Abstract

The orthodontic treatments of dentistry is to correct malocclusions. However, these treatments are difficult due to periodontal disorders involving alveolar bone resorption. Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease leading to tooth loss. Flaxseed oil contains high omega-3 that can reduce inflammatory activity thereby reducing bone resorption. This study was conducted to prove the flaxseed oil enhance the osteoblasts number in periodontitis rats. This study was a purely experimental research with Randomized Post Test Only Control Group Design. Research subjects consisted of 8-12 week 32 white male rats of Sprague Dawley strain were divided into 2 groups; a control group were given placebo (glycerin) orally for 21 days, whereas the treatment group were given flaxseed oil 700 mg/200grBW orally for 21 days. On the 30th day, mice were euthanized for mandibula alveolar bone tissue sampling and histological preparations were made by HE (Harris Hematoxylin-Eosin) staining. The data were analyzed using SPSS program processed using Shapiro-Wilk for normality test and then continued using the independent t-test. The results showed that the mean of osteoblasts number at the treatment group by oral administration of flaxseed oil (64.62 ± 4.288 cells per 5 field of view) was significantly higher than the control group (36.56 ± 3.483 cells per 5 field of view). Test results based on comparison between the control group and the group treated with flaxseed oil with independent t-test showed that significant differences in the osteoblasts number and bone density of white male Sprague Dawley rats (p<0.05). This study concluded that there’s effect of oral administration of flaxseed oil enhance the osteoblasts number in white male rats of Sprague Dawley strain with periodontitis. Keywords: flaxseed oil, periodontitis, osteoblasts
Perawatan Saluran Akar Satu Kali Kunjungan Dengan Restorasi Full Coverage Pada Gigi Premolar Kedua Kiri Rahang Bawah: Laporan Kasus Ika Putri Wiratama; Yolanda .
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v6i1.3794

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Perawatan saluran akar satu kali kunjungan merupakan perawatan yang terdiri dari instrumentasi kemo-mekanis hingga obturasi sistem saluran akar yang dilakukan dalam satu kunjungan. Restorasi pasca perawatan endodontik pada gigi posterior sangat berbeda dengan restorasi gigi anterior. Hal ini disebabkan oleh anatomi saluran akar yang kompleks, ruang interoklusal yang terbatas dan beban oklusal yang diterima oleh gigi tersebut. Laporan kasus: Pasien perempuan 28 tahun datang ke Departemen Konservasi Gigi RSGM UNPAD dengan keluhan gigi bagian bawah belakang kiri terasa sakit terutama ketika makan dan minum dingin sejak 1 minggu sebelumnya. Pemeriksaan klinis menunjukkan karies profunda pada gigi 35. Tes sensibilitas pada gigi 35 menunjukkan respon positif, dan respon negatif pada tes perkusi dan palpasi. Pemeriksaan radiografi menunjukkan area periapikal normal. Diagnosis gigi 35 adalah pulpitis irreversible asimptomatik dengan rencana perawatan saluran akar satu kali kunjungan dan restorasi full-coverage sebagai restorasi pasca endodontik. Perawatan dimulai dengan informed consent dilanjutkan dengan prosedur anastesi, preparasi akses kemudian preparasi saluran akar menggunakan instrumen ProTaper Next. Pengisian saluran akar dilakukan pada kunjungan yang sama menggunakan gutta-percha dan sealer AH plus. Gigi 35 kemudian direstorasi dengan restorasi full-coverage berupa crown porcelain fused to metal dan pasak fiber. Simpulan: Kesuksesan perawatan saluran akar bergantung dari kemampuan operator, aksesibilitas yang baik dan kooperatif pasien. Restorasi full-coverage dapat mencegah fraktur, reinfeksi saluran akar, dan menggantikan struktur gigi yang hilang. Laporan kasus ini menunjukkan keberhasilan perawatan saluran akar satu kali kunjungan dengan restorasi akhir full-coverage.
Hubungan antara Stress Akademik, Pola Makan, dan Durasi Tidur pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Menjelang Pelaksanaan Ujian SOCA Online Gabriela Christabel; Winny Suwindere; Cindy Maria
SONDE (Sound of Dentistry) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): SONDE (Sound of Dentistry)
Publisher : Maranatha Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/sod.v7i2.3814

Abstract

Stress yang dihayati oleh mahasiswa kedokteran gigi dapat dipicu oleh berbagai stressor, salah satunya adalah beban akademis. Stress akademik dapat memicu berbagai respons tubuh yang dapat memengaruhi pola makan dan durasi tidur mahasiswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendapatkan gambaran mengenai hubungan antara stress akademik, pola makan, dan durasi tidur pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi (FKG) Universitas “X” angkatan 2019 menjelang pelaksanaan ujian SOCA online. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah 36 mahasiswa FKG Universitas “X” angkatan 2019 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Instrumen yang digunakan meliputi kuesioner tingkat stress akademik, formulir 24 hours food re-call dan Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) kuantitatif, serta kuesioner rekapitulasi durasi tidur. Hasil analisis Rank Spearman menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stress akademik dan pola makan dengan nilai 0,876 (p>0,05), maupun tingkat stress akademik dan durasi tidur dengan nilai 0,829 (p>0,05). Berdasarkan analisis statistik, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat stress akademik dengan pola makan, maupun durasi tidur.

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