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Muhammad Hasan Syamsudin
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Program Studi Pemikiran Politik Islam, Fakultas Dakwah dan Komunikasi Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus, Jl. Conge Ngembalrejo Bae Kudus, Jawa Tengah PO BOX 51.
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Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus
ISSN : 26210312     EISSN : 26571560     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/politea.v7i1.25514
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Social Sciences
Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam is peer-reviewed and open access journal published by Department of Islamic Political Thought, Faculty of Da’wah and Islamic Communication, Sunan Kudus Islamic State University. Politea is registered with E-ISSN: 2657-1560 and P-ISSN: 2621- 0312. Every article published in Politea has been assigned with DOI (prefix by crossref: 10.21043) and indexed in Science and Technology Index (SINTA). Politea is available online in 2018 and published twice a year in June and December. Politea aims to provide readers with highly scholarly articles related to the discourse of Islamic political thought covering some following topics: (1) Classical and contemporary islamic political thought (2) Islam and public policy (3) Islamic political leadership (4) Islam, gender, and politics (5) Islam, democracy, and civil society (6) Islamic political party, election, and legislation (7) State and islamic government system (8) Islamic political issues at global level
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 100 Documents
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Politik Identitas Islam dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Demokrasi di Indonesia
POLITEA Vol 2, No 2 (2019): POLITEA Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v2i2.5953

Abstract

The political identity of Islam emerged in a very large wave after the mobilization of time at the Jakarta elections in 2016. This has many implications for various aspects of State life, including the current democracy in Indonesia. In this case, Indonesia is a country that is still in the learning phase of democracy. The political influence of Islamic identity on democracy will make the nation split. This is backed by the strong narrative of the Political Islamic Group which at the end of the goal, wanted to establish the Islamic State. The future is political, will further heed and mobilize Muslims, as a majority, and rule out other religions. 
Kepemimpinan Spiritual Kiai Fawaid As’ad: Analisis Kepribadian Big Five dalam Konteks Pesantren dan Politik
POLITEA Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v8i1.31317

Abstract

Kepemimpinan pesantren tidak hanya menuntut kemampuan manajerial, tetapi juga integritas spiritual dan karakter yang kuat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis integrasi kepemimpinan spiritual dan dimensi kepribadian Big Five—yakni neuroticism, extraversion, openness, agreeableness, dan conscientiousness—dalam kepemimpinan Kiai Fawaid As’ad (1968–2012) di Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo, Situbondo, serta relevansinya dalam konteks pendidikan dan politik lokal. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif etnografi-hermeneutika, data diperoleh melalui observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumen. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa Kiai Fawaid memadukan nilai spiritual dengan karakter kepribadian seperti stabilitas emosi, kesadaran tinggi, dan keterbukaan, yang memperkuat daya tarik kepemimpinannya. Pendekatan at-tawazun menyoroti keseimbangan antara emosi, spiritualitas, dan rasionalitas dalam strategi dakwahnya, termasuk inovasi melalui grup musik Al-Badar. Diskusi hasil menunjukkan bahwa kepribadian extraversion dan conscientiousness mendukung perluasan jaringan sosial dan efektivitas pengambilan keputusan berbasis nilai. Konsep khidmah menjadi inti etika kepemimpinan. Penelitian ini menawarkan model kepemimpinan nilai yang etis, berkarakter, dan relevan bagi perubahan sosial berkelanjutan.
Pemetaan Preferensi Perilaku Pemilih Milenial Pada Pilkada Kabupaten Tanah Datar 2020
POLITEA Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v3i1.7582

Abstract

Mapping Millennial Voter Behavior PreferencesIn the 2020 Tanah Datar District- Millennial generation in the election and election contest in Indonesia has recently become the center of attention of many groups. This is reasonable because it is estimated that 35% -40% of voters in Indonesia are from this generation. This generation, known to be close to the cyber world, is considered by many to be a critical, creative and rational generation. This study aims to map the preferences of millennial voters in the Tanah Datar District Election in 2020. The study used a survey method with 200 respondents
Islam dan Konstruksi Politik Identitas Etnis di Lampung Barat
POLITEA Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v6i1.20819

Abstract

This study examines the regional head and legislative elections in West Lampung where elites running as candidates are more likely to choose their partners based on ethnic representation to promote ethnic solidarity in the region. This article aims to explain the Islamic view of understanding the construction of identity politics in West Lampung. In this case, it uses explanatory qualitative which deals with the issue of regional sons becoming the main commodity in ethnic politics. The findings of this article show that Muklis Basri has established friendship and commitment to the traditional and customary leaders of Sai Batin in West Lampung. The form of his attention is that many traditional activities, and traditional Sai Batin ceremonies are made a permanent regional and tourism agenda in West Lampung Regency. Likewise, the proximity to the persuasive approach of the community, Mukhlis can attract community sympathy by paying great attention to local customs and the public interest. The existence of customary balancers has the authority to make decisions about the results of deliberations in this case mobilization to influence voters. From an Islamic perspective, the prevailing construction of blind fanaticism towards a particular group or tribe, known as ashobiyah, is considered contrary to the principles of equality and fraternity emphasized by this religion as well as the importance of viewing individuals based on their qualities, character and deeds, not their origin based on Q.S Al Hujurat:13.
Melawan Prasangka dalam Kontestasi Politik: Kajian Psikologi Politik Islam
POLITEA Vol 1, No 1 (2018): POLITEA
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v1i1.4485

Abstract

This article has the purpose of integrating Western theories with the teachings of Islam. The theory is the theory of prejudice in political psychology with Islamic teachings in the al-Qur'an and Hadist. The both al-Quran and Hadist are the two main sources of the study of Islamic psychology. The prejudice of terms in political psychology is compatible  with the terms suu dhon and khusnu dhon in Islamic political psychology.This research includes literature research. The research included the category of qualitative research.The analysis used with Deductive inductive analysis. The work of researchers in data collection and analysis involves six stages: the first, researchers look for material information related to the subject. The second explores the themes that are appropriate to the theme chosen by the researcher. The Thirdly, the analysis of existing knowledge information is repeated. The Fourth, an unnecessary reduction of data. The fifth verification data by the researcher. The sixth conducted a discussion of the theme findings. Finally make a conclusion.The results of the study show that political behavior in political psychology or Islamic political psychology is the origin of behavior that can lead to conflict, mobs and can enter legal institutions. Discipline, maturity, and being a person in politics can be seen when one can be cautious in applying bias in public places. The effects of the application of the theory of psychological prejudice can be seen from anxiety, emotions, division strategies, human needs for achievement, affiliation, and power.Keywords: Prejudice, Political Contestation, and Islamic Political Psychology.    
Arab Saudi dan Iran: Kontestasi Ideologi dan Dampaknya di Kawasan Timur Tengah Pasca The Arab Spring
POLITEA Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v4i1.10453

Abstract

Saudi Arabia and Iran: Ideological Contest and Its Impact in the Middle East Region after The Arab Spring. Tensions surround the Middle East region, especially between Saudi Arabia and Iran. The Sunni-Shia ideological factor contributed to the conflict in the region and also attracted these two countries. This research will answer the question how is the form of contestation of Sunni-Shia ideology represented by Saudi Arabia with Iran in the Middle East? What are the factors and impacts of the conflict between Saudi Arabia and Iran on countries in the region after the Arab Spring? The historical approach (historical analysis) was chosen to explain the two research questions above, using qualitative methods. Saudi Arabia and Iran represent both a Sunni-Shia ideological contestation, both of which try to support each other's ruling government, as well as conflicting oppositions based on ideological backgrounds. This support is carried out in the form of military assistance, weapons, or direct involvement which is marked by various statements that appear in the media. The disharmony of Saudi Arabia and Iran is driven by several factors, namely first, the Sunni-Shia ideological struggle between the two. Second, the claim to be the holder of the Islamic religion in each version. And third, oil. While the impact of this is political instability in the Middle East region after the Arab Spring, to the "cold war" involving Saudi Arabia and Iran.             .
Kedudukan dan Relevansi Pemikiran Politik Jamaluddin Al-Afghani Terhadap Pemikiran Moderat di Indonesia
POLITEA Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v7i1.28567

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kedudukan dan relevansi pemikiran politik Jamaluddin Al-Afghani terhadap pemikiran moderat di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kajian pustaka atau library research dengan mendeskripsikan pemikiran Jamaluddin al-Afghani yang kemudian dicari titik temunya dengan pemikiran moderat di Indonesia. Rujukan utama karya Jamaluddin al-Afghani yang didalami adalah Hakikati Madhhabi Naychari wa Bayani Hali Naychariyan. Dalam penelitian ini, pemikiran politik Jamaluddin Al-Afghani yakni Siyasah Dauliyyah atau politik hubungan internasional dianalisis secara mendalam. Setelah dianalisis, ditemukan relevansi pemikiran Siyasah Dauliyyah Al-Afghani dengan gagasan nasionalisme oleh pemikir dan pejuang Islam di Indonesia yaitu KH. Hasyim Asy’ari dengan gagasan Hubbul Wathon Minal Iman. Dengan demikian, terdapat titik temu antara pemikiran Jamaluddin Al Afghani dengan pemikiran moderat di Indonesia yang ditemukan dalam pemikiran nasionalisme KH. Hasyim Asy’ari.
Strategi Mobilisasi Politik pada Pemilu 2019 di Indonesia
POLITEA Vol 2, No 1 (2019): POLITEA Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v2i1.5310

Abstract

Democracy in Indonesia has developed rapidly after the reformation, this is evidenced by the improvement in the implementation of the democratic party event. The 2019 election is an election held simultaneously between legislative elections and the presidential election. Each party and party coalition presidential election support hand in hand to try to win the hearts of the people. Community participation is very important for the determination of the votes of both the legislature and the president. Each stakeholder seeks to influence the community by using mobilization efforts. Many of the mobilization strategies in this election were carried out by many parties. This study examines the strategy of political mobilization used in gaining votes in 2019 elections in Indonesia. Qualitative research methods are used to obtain results from research. The results of the study indicate that the strategy of political mobilization in the 2019 Election uses four strategies, namely: political identity, communication media, money politics, and the use of public figures. This strategy is very effective in influencing the masses in Indonesia. This is evidenced by the polarization between the two supporting camps, and the use of communication media, especially social media in the dissemination of information.
Negara Adil dan Makmur (Refleksi Filsafat Politik Al-Ghazali)
POLITEA Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v5i1.14529

Abstract

This research is motivated by the geopolitical situation in various countries where in fact there are still many countries that act arbitrarily against their citizens. This article aims to describe Al-Ghazali's political thought which explains about good governance according to Islam, how to be an equitable leader. Then explain in detail about the basics of justice that must be owned by a leader of the State. The method of this research is library research. The primary data is sourced from Al-Ghazali’s book related to political perspective, such as Political Ethics which is a translation of Al-Tibru Al-masbuk Fi Nashihat Al-Muluk. Meanwhile the secondary data is sourced from journals, articles, and documents that related to this research. The result of this research is Al-Ghazali formulated ten principles of justice that must be possessed by a leader, including : recognizing the value of power along with the risks and dangers; the ruler must be happy and like to ask for advice from scholars; moved to eradicate injustice; humble/not arrogant; aware that the ruler/leader is basically also the people; likes to help/cares for the people; qonaah/no luxury; gentle; loves the people; does not violate the shari'ah.
Islamic Politics on Forestry and Land Rehabilitation: A Case Study in Ulu Belu Tanggamus Lampung
POLITEA Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v8i1.32950

Abstract

Forest and Land Rehabilitation (FLR) is essential for maintaining ecological balance, particularly in Ulu Belu District, Tanggamus Regency, which faces a high risk of landslides. This study examines the strategies adopted by the Forestry Service in implementing forest and land rehabilitation efforts and the challenges encountered. A qualitative research approach was applied, using data collection methods such as observation, interviews, and documentation with relevant stakeholders, including the Forestry Service and the local community. Findings indicate that the Forestry Service has employed multiple strategies, including the Community Forestry Program (HKm), agroforestry practices, planting soil-stabilizing vegetation, and conducting public awareness campaigns on environmental conservation. However, these initiatives face significant hurdles, such as low public engagement, financial constraints, and the ongoing conversion of protected forests into farmland. Additionally, improper land management has further exacerbated landslide risks and environmental degradation. To improve the efficiency of rehabilitation programs, a more holistic approach is necessary. This includes offering incentives to farmers who implement conservation-oriented agricultural methods, strengthening institutional frameworks within social forestry programs, and promoting collaboration among the government, local communities, and private entities. By adopting more cohesive and sustainable strategies, forest and land rehabilitation in Ulu Belu District can effectively mitigate disaster risks and ensure long-term ecological stability for future generations.

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