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Lentera Peradaban: Journal on Islamic Studies
Published by Penerbit Hellow Pustaka
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30900573     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61166/lpi.v1i1.5
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Social Sciences
Lentera Peradaban, Journal on Islamic Studies is a peer reviewed academic journal published by Hellow Pustaka Publisher in Collaboration with Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Tasikmalaya. The Journal dedicated to publishing high quality research and scholarly articles in the field of Islamic Studies. The journal serves as a platform for scholars, researchers, and religious leaders to share innovative ideas, empirical findings, and theoretical perspectives on contemporary issues in Islamic studies. With a commitment to advancing the understanding and appreciation of Islam, Lentera Peradaban, Journal on Islamic Studies aims to contribute to the development of more comprehensive and relevant Islamic studies. The journal welcomes a wide range of research topics, including but not limited to: Islamic history Islamic law and jurisprudence Islamic theology Sufism and Islamic mysticism Quranic and hadith studies Islamic studies in Indonesia and the world Islam and pluralism Islam and modernity Gender and Islam Islam and politics.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 34 Documents
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Maisir in Online Gaming Business: A Theological and Islamic Ethical Perspective Denis Sasmita; Eka Maulana; Sumarta
Lentera Peradaban: Journal on Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/lpi.v1i3.13

Abstract

Modern derivative markets provide flexibility and risk management but pose challenges for Sharia compliance due to potential gharar (uncertainty) and maysir (speculation). This study employs a library research approach to evaluate the conformity of conventional derivatives with Islamic law principles in Indonesia. The analysis highlights that futures, options, and swaps rely on price predictions without actual asset ownership, risking violations of al-mal and al-bay’ principles. National regulations, including DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 80/DSN-MUI/III/2011, OJK, and BEI, have not explicitly addressed Sharia-compliant derivatives, while public literacy remains low. Alternatives through salam, istisna’, and urbun contracts show potential for real-based derivative contracts that minimize gharar and maysir while adhering to Sharia principles. Financial technologies such as blockchain and smart contracts can enhance transparency, efficiency, and compliance. Practical implications include strengthening Sharia derivative regulations, increasing digital literacy and public education, and innovating products responsive to domestic and global market needs. Through collaborative strategies among regulators, academics, industry, and religious authorities, Sharia derivatives can become strategic instruments to expand financial inclusion, strengthen market integrity, and support the growth of Indonesia’s Islamic finance industry. This study provides a conceptual foundation for regulation development, instrument design, and public education regarding Sharia derivatives in Indonesia
Derivative Transactions in Stock Exchanges: Between Gharar and Speculation Sutisno; Indra Permana; Sumarta
Lentera Peradaban: Journal on Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/lpi.v1i3.14

Abstract

This study aims to analyze derivative transactions in the stock exchange from the perspective of Islamic law, focusing on the concepts of gharar (uncertainty) and speculation. Employing a comprehensive literature review design, the research examines both classical and contemporary Islamic sources, as well as relevant capital market regulations. The findings reveal that purely speculative derivatives (such as futures and options without physical delivery) contain excessive gharar and are therefore problematic under Sharia principles. In contrast, derivatives designed for risk management (hedging), such as Salam Futures, Istisna’ Futures, or Ijarah-based Options, show potential compliance with Sharia when structured with clear limitations and subject to strict supervision. The implications highlight the need for a more comprehensive regulatory framework for Sharia-compliant derivatives, the development of products based on Islamic contracts, and the enhancement of Sharia financial literacy in Indonesia. The originality of this research lies in its in-depth integration of gharar and speculation analysis in the context of derivatives, offering practical guidance for the development of modern Sharia-compliant financial instruments.
The Syahādatain and the Conception of Obedience in Islamic Law Waulil Amri; Reski Baskoro; Hudallah
Lentera Peradaban: Journal on Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/lpi.v1i3.15

Abstract

This study examines the role of Syahadatain as the fundamental basis of Muslim faith and its influence on the concept of obedience within Islamic Law in Indonesia. Syahadatain, consisting of the acknowledgment of Tawhid and the prophethood of Muhammad, is not merely a ritual statement but serves as an ontological, epistemological, and ethical foundation for individual behavior in worship and social transactions. The study employs a qualitative approach with library research, participatory observation, and in-depth interviews at pesantrens and Islamic educational institutions in Jakarta, Yogyakarta, and Surabaya. Findings indicate that internalizing Syahadatain fosters authentic obedience, enhancing moral integrity, honesty, trustworthiness, and spiritual awareness. Implementing Syahadatain values also has significant implications for public policy, character education, Islamic finance, and digital literacy in Indonesia. Major challenges include religious understanding diversity, fragmented educational authorities, modernity and secularism influences, limited resources, and resistance to pedagogical innovation. Strategies to strengthen obedience based on Syahadatain include revitalizing religious curricula, leveraging digital technology for education and da'wah, cross-sector collaboration, and developing role models among public figures. This study emphasizes that reinforcing Syahadatain can enhance individual and social integrity, support the development of a civilized, harmonious, and just society, and promote ethical and productive digital literacy.
The Relationship between Haqīqat al-Insān and Modern Social Theory Saluran; Asti Hani Marselina; Farhan
Lentera Peradaban: Journal on Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/lpi.v1i3.16

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the relevance of the concept of Haqiiqatul Insan within the framework of modern social theory, bridging the understanding of Islamic spirituality with contemporary sociology. Employing a comprehensive literature review research design, this study examines various primary and secondary sources from classical Islamic literature and modern social theory. The main findings indicate that the concept of Haqiiqatul Insan, which emphasizes the human essence as a spiritual and moral being, offers a unique perspective to address the limitations of modern social theories that tend to be materialistic and reductionist in understanding the human dimension. The implications of this research are highly significant, paving the way for the development of new interdisciplinary approaches that integrate spiritual insights into social analysis, thereby enriching the understanding of human behavior and societal structures. Practically, this can inform more holistic social policies and the development of community interventions rooted in universal human values. The originality of this research lies in its systematic effort to build a dialogue between the rich Islamic intellectual tradition and the dominant discourse of modern social theory, offering a novel conceptual framework largely unexplored in sociological literature.
Sarana Perang Pemikiran Dalam Media Digital: Kajian Kritis Fajar Syahrul Ramadhan; Vio Rianda Efendi; Sumarta
Lentera Peradaban: Journal on Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/lpi.v1i3.17

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sarana perang pemikiran dalam media digital melalui kajian kritis. Dengan menggunakan desain penelitian studi pustaka atau tinjauan literatur, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi berbagai taktik dan strategi yang digunakan dalam perang pemikiran di ruang digital, termasuk penyebaran disinformasi, propaganda, manipulasi algoritma, dan pembentukan opini publik. Temuan utama menunjukkan bahwa media digital telah menjadi medan pertempuran utama bagi ideologi dan narasi, di mana aktor-aktor tertentu secara sistematis memanfaatkan platform digital untuk memengaruhi persepsi, keyakinan, dan perilaku audiens. Implikasi penelitian ini menyoroti urgensi bagi pembuat kebijakan, praktisi media, dan masyarakat umum untuk meningkatkan literasi digital dan mengembangkan strategi kontra-narasi yang efektif guna membendung dampak negatif perang pemikiran. Secara lebih luas, penelitian ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya kerangka regulasi dan etika yang kuat untuk memastikan integritas informasi di era digital. Orisinalitas penelitian ini terletak pada sintesis komprehensif terhadap berbagai dimensi perang pemikiran dalam konteks media digital di Indonesia, serta penekanan pada implikasi praktis dan rekomendasi kebijakan untuk mengatasi fenomena ini.
The Integrating Prophetic Ethics into Modern Commerce: A Case Study of Justice, Transparency, and Sustainability in Indonesia Cholyfah Ayu Nuraeny; Tiara Supinah; Sumarta; Faiz Musthofa Abbas
Lentera Peradaban: Journal on Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/lpi.v1i4.21

Abstract

This research examines the implementation of the values of justice in the trading practices of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and their relevance to the contemporary Islamic economy in Indonesia. The study is motivated by the urgent need to integrate Islamic ethical principles (such as honesty (shiddiq), trustworthiness (amanah), transparency, and social responsibility) into modern economic practices that face challenges like economic inequality, monopolies, and low ethical awareness. This study employs a qualitative approach using library research and content analysis, examining the Qur’an, Hadith, fiqh muamalah literature, scientific journals, and research reports related to Islamic business ethics. A qualitative descriptive analysis was conducted to understand the application of justice in income distribution, risk management, and socio-economic mechanisms such as mudharabah, musharakah, zakat, and waqf. The results indicate that Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) consistently upheld the value of justice in every economic transaction, creating a trading system that was fair, transparent, and harmonious for traders, consumers, and society alike. These values remain highly relevant to contemporary Islamic economic instruments, supporting social gap reduction, community welfare, and business sustainability. Challenges to implementation include resistance from business actors, a lack of public understanding, and inadequate regulations; thus, successful adaptation requires synergy between the government, business practitioners, and society. Practically, the principle of justice can be applied across traditional markets, modern retail, and e-commerce through transparency, equitable profit distribution, risk management, and the integration of productive zakat and waqf, thereby building an inclusive, fair, and sustainable economic ecosystem.
Integrating Faith Values in the Workplace: Enhancing Performance, Commitment, and Psychological Well-Being Radja Bagus Herlambang; Mutiara Cantika; Sumarta; Hudallah Hudallah
Lentera Peradaban: Journal on Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/lpi.v1i4.22

Abstract

This study explores the integration of spirituality and faith values in the workplace to enhance productivity, psychological well-being, and the quality of interpersonal interactions among employees. The research background arises from the need for modern organizations to combine workplace spirituality with professionalism, enabling employees to have higher intrinsic motivation, stronger commitment, and greater job satisfaction. The study employs a literature review and conceptual analysis using an inductive approach, examining journals, scholarly articles, and books from the past five years. The findings indicate that the consistent application of spiritual practices, including spiritual leadership training, mindfulness, and faith-based employee development, significantly impacts work ethics, employee engagement, and organizational citizenship behavior. Integrating spirituality fosters an inclusive, harmonious, and productive work culture while enhancing psychological well-being and reducing stress. In conclusion, workplace spirituality is not merely a moral dimension but also an effective managerial strategy that supports performance, motivation, and the sustainable competitiveness of organizations.
The Concept of Wakālah and Modern Agency in Contemporary Islamic Law Sigit Prian; Suhartono; Rifqi
Lentera Peradaban: Journal on Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/lpi.v1i3.23

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the concepts of wakalah and agency from a contemporary Fiqh perspective, focusing on their relevance in modern transactions. The research design employs a comprehensive library research method, examining various primary and secondary literature related to Fiqh muamalah, Islamic contract law, and agency practices in the contemporary era. The main findings indicate that although the concept of wakalah has strong roots in classical Fiqh, its application in the form of modern agency requires careful interpretation and adaptation to suit current economic dynamics. A fundamental distinction between wakalah as pure representation and agency as a commercial activity needs to be understood to avoid legal ambiguity. The implication of this research is the importance of developing a more adaptive Fiqh framework to accommodate complex agency practices, ensuring sharia compliance while remaining relevant to market needs. This implication encourages Islamic financial institutions and legal practitioners to draft more transparent and sharia-compliant contracts for agency transactions. The originality of this research lies in its comparative analysis between traditional wakalah and modern agency concepts from a contemporary Fiqh perspective, providing a theoretical foundation for the development of innovative sharia-compliant products and services within the realm of agency.
Ethical Diplomacy in a Globalized Era: Lessons from the Prophetic Model for Contemporary Sharia Economic Policy Devaldo Eriyandes; Ramadika Panjinegoro; Sumarta; Farhan Farhan
Lentera Peradaban: Journal on Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/lpi.v1i4.24

Abstract

This research explores the reconstruction of Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) business diplomacy from an Islamic political economy perspective, serving as a response to the challenges of globalization, economic inequality, and ethical fragmentation in modern economic diplomacy practices. The study is motivated by the urgency of integrating prophetic values—such as trustworthiness (amanah), justice, transparency, and anti-monopoly—into a contemporary economic architecture that is often mired in materialistic orientations. Utilizing a library research method, this study analyzes approximately 20 primary and secondary sources, including sirah (biographies), Hadiths, Islamic political-economic literature, and international institutional reports. A thematic-historical-comparative approach was employed to examine the Prophet's diplomatic practices in Medina, compare them with modern economic diplomacy, and identify their relevance to the global halal industry and current public policy. The results indicate that the Prophet’s diplomacy emphasized market integrity, the protection of vulnerable groups, and social stability as the foundations of a sustainable economy. These prophetic values are proven compatible with modern governance principles; however, their implementation in Muslim-majority countries is still hindered by liberal market orientations, the commercialization of the halal industry, and policies that are not yet ethics-based. This study concludes that the prophetic business diplomacy model can serve as a strategic framework for developing Sharia economic policy, halal standardization, MSME empowerment, and international diplomacy. An integrative approach and policy innovation are required to ensure that prophetic values transition from moral discourse into operational foundations for modern economic governance.
Islamic Work Ethics and Gender Equality: Navigating Professionalism and Inclusivity in the Indonesian Muslim Workforce Sekhani Dewi Ana; Axsel Nicolas Friansah; Sumarta; Rosidin
Lentera Peradaban: Journal on Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/lpi.v1i4.26

Abstract

This research explores the relationship between Islamic work ethics and gender equality within the professional sphere of Muslim society, with a specific focus on the Indonesian context. The study is motivated by the persistent challenges faced by Muslim professional women, including patriarchal norms, gender stereotypes, domestic expectations, and organizational policies that lack gender sensitivity. Islam emphasizes the principles of justice ('adl), trustworthiness (amanah), equality (musawah), and responsibility, which possess the potential to serve as the moral and professional foundation for an inclusive and gender-equal workplace. Using a qualitative approach, this study employs literature review and contemporary discourse analysis. Primary data are derived from Islamic foundational texts (the Qur’an, Hadith, and maqāṣid al-sharīʿah), while secondary data consist of empirical and contemporary literature on Muslim women, Islamic work ethics, and their implementation in formal and informal organizations. A thematic analysis was conducted to examine Islamic work values, cultural and structural barriers, and gender equality practices in the workforce. The results indicate that the values of amanah, honesty, responsibility, justice, and musawah significantly support organizational productivity, integrity, and inclusivity. However, practical implementation remains hindered by entrenched patriarchal culture, gender stereotypes, and rigid organizational structures. The study concludes that the application of gender-responsive Islamic work ethics requires a holistic strategy that integrates organizational policy, ethical and gender education, and a transformation of work culture. This research provides both theoretical and practical contributions by enriching academic literature and offering guidance for organizations to achieve gender equality based on Islamic principles

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