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JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Published by Elora Center For Research & Innovation
ISSN : 2502079X     EISSN : 25031619     DOI : 10.29210/30036820000
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) ISSN: 2502-079X (Print), ISSN: 2503-1619 (Electronic) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal that publishes research and practice-based research across multidisciplinary fields of knowledge. The journal adopts an integrative and transdisciplinary perspective, welcoming scholarly works that employ systematic cycles of planning, action, observation, and reflection to address real-world challenges and generate measurable improvements in diverse professional and community contexts. JRTI is committed to bridging theory and practice by disseminating actionable knowledge that contributes to institutional development, community empowerment, policy implementation, technological innovation, and sustainable social transformation at local, national, and international levels. The journal embraces contributions from a wide range of scientific clusters, including education and human development; social sciences and humanities; psychology and mental health; public health and well-being; science, technology, engineering, and applied innovation; environmental and sustainability studies; governance, public administration, and policy reform; economic development and entrepreneurship; agriculture and rural advancement; disaster mitigation and resilience; as well as creative and cultural industries. JRTI particularly values studies conducted in authentic field settings such as schools, universities, government institutions, non-governmental organizations, community groups, healthcare facilities, industries, and multi-sector collaborative networks. JRTI welcomes various forms of action-oriented inquiry, including classroom action research, participatory and collaborative action research, community-based interventions, practitioner-led research, institutional improvement projects, organizational development initiatives, and multi-sector transformative programs. Submissions are expected not only to report contextual findings but also to present methodological refinement, innovative intervention models, best-practice frameworks, or scalable solutions that can be adapted and replicated across regions. Through interdisciplinary dialogue and cross-institutional collaboration, JRTI aims to strengthen Indonesia’s capacity for evidence-based decision-making, enhance professional practice across disciplines, and contribute to sustainable development aligned with national priorities and global development goals.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 476 Documents
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The impact of inflation on indonesia's economic growth Suci Aprilia; Doni Satria
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/30036994000

Abstract

This study examined the non-linear effect of inflation on provincial economic growth in Indonesia. Most existing evidence relied on national time series, leaving provincial heterogeneity unexplored. Secondary panel data from 34 provinces were analyzed using a quadratic panel regression estimated via the Fixed Effect Model. The model included investment, labor, trade openness, and government expenditure as control variables. The results indicated that inflation had a positive and significant effect on growth, while squared inflation exerted a negative and significant impact, confirming an inverted U-shaped relationship. The optimal inflation threshold was estimated at approximately 4.25 percent, beyond which inflation hindered regional growth. Among the control variables, only trade openness significantly influenced growth. These findings suggested that the central bank monetary policy target range remained growth-supportive, though with limited flexibility at the upper bound. Policymakers should integrate inflation control with supply-side interventions while prioritizing the productive quality of public spending and investment to maintain regional economic momentum.
Dakwah by influencers, celebrities, and santri: the production of religious authority in indonesia’s digital public sphere Uli Mardiyah Wulandari; Muhammad Yusuf
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/30036995000

Abstract

The development of digital media has transformed how religious authority is constructed and recognized in Indonesia. This study examines how influencers, celebrities, and Santri negotiate religious legitimacy in the digital public sphere and how traditional and digital forms of legitimacy are combined. Using a qualitative multiple case study approach, the study analyzes six digital religious actors: two influencers (Hawariyyun and Dena Haura), two celebrities (Arie Untung and Teuku Wisnu), and two Santri (Gus Baha and Ning Shema Huda). One religious post from each account was analyzed, resulting in six posts from TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube, observed during January–July 2026. Actors were purposively selected based on their active engagement in Islamic preaching, follower base, religious content, religious involvement or authority, and activity across the selected platforms. Comments were selected based on their relevance to the da’wah theme and their indication of audience acceptance of religious authority. Data were analyzed using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña framework through open and axial coding, focusing on sources of legitimacy, forms of capital, communication strategies, audience recognition, and platform-mediated visibility. The findings identify three pathways of religious legitimacy: digital-affective legitimacy among influencers, popularity-based legitimacy among celebrities, and scholarly legitimacy among Santri. For example, Gus Baha’s selected YouTube post received 532,120 views, 4,900 likes, and 274 comments, illustrating how established scholarly authority can be circulated and recognized through digital engagement. Similarly, Ning Shema Huda’s TikTok post received 27,200 likes, 316 comments, 3,525 saves, and 2,008 shares, demonstrating the digital dissemination of Santri-based religious authority. These findings indicate that digital media does not simply replace traditional religious authority but mediates its visibility, circulation, and audience recognition, producing a hybrid configuration in which scholarly capital, popularity, digital visibility, and audience engagement interact.
From sensing to self-regulation: a systematic review of biofeedback and neurofeedback interventions for mental health and stress regulation in athletes Nilma Zola; Ifdil Ifdil; M. Fahli Zatrahadi; Nur Adila Wafiqoh Zulvi
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/30036997000

Abstract

Competitive sport puts a lot of stress on both the body and mind, and biofeedback and neurofeedback techniques are new ways to help with stress regulation and athlete mental health support by using sensors and tailoring a personal plan. This systematic review is summarizing the research evidence from these areas that show the impact on mental health aspects and psychophysiological stress regulation. Alongside modalities like HRV biofeedback and modalities of psychological indicators were also examined in the study. By applying the guidelines of a PRISMA systematic review, a Scopus database search 2015, 2026 revealed 629 records. Only one duplicate was removed, 628 titles and abstracts were checked, 31 full papers were critically reviewed, leading to 18 studies that were purely data based. The quality of those included studies was assessed by means of the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool and their results were thematically combined. HRV biofeedback was the most commonly used technique (7 studies), followed by peripheral multi-modal biofeedback (6), combination HRV-EEG method (2), EEG/scpneurofeedback (2), and paced breathing (1). The most common positive changes were stress and cortisol levels (8), anxiety (5), attention/cognition (5), autonomic regulation (4), and recovery-stress balance (3). In general, the interventions demonstrated good results, such as the lowering of anxiety and perceived stress and the enhancement of autonomic flexibility. Nevertheless, the small number of participants, the different nature of the methods, and very few trials of this type with an active control make one cautious. Well-designed clinical trials with random allocation, appropriate sample sizes, and validated outcome measures are required.
Reading the unspoken: a systematic review of multimodal artificial intelligence for detecting psychological and affective states from nonverbal cues Ifdil Ifdil; Nur Adila Wafiqoh Zulvi; M. Fahli Zatrahadi
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/30036998000

Abstract

The psychological assessment is limited to only relying on the patients' self-reports, as they may not even understand or have the desire or capacity to express the distress they show with their body language such as facial movements, voice, gaze, posture, and physiology. This systematic literature review brings together the findings of multimodal artificial intelligence (AI), mainly the use of such a system in detecting psychological and affective states from nonverbal cues and examines whether it is ready for mental-health and counseling applications. Using PRISMA 2020, we identified the records from a Scopus search, then screened them by the predefined eligibility criteria and evaluated them with the tool for Mixed-Method Appraisal. The original list of 669 articles was reduced first by removing the duplicates to 665 screened articles, and among them, we selected 20 articles released in 2024, 2025 that fulfilled the criteria. The themes identified in the five modality Channels facial & micro expression, speech & acoustic, text & linguistic, physiologic, and body movement together with their amalgamation were compared against the target states which were mainly depression, general emotion, and concealed affect. Multimodal approach generally yielded better results than unimodal methods and recognized concealed distress and suicidality, but the research is limited in scope, data sets being very small, external validation is missing and ethical precautions are not even considered yet.
Beyond what people say: a systematic review of artificial intelligence-based detection of psychological non-disclosure and hidden mental states in counseling and mental health care Ifdil Ifdil; Nur Adila Wafiqoh Zulvi; M. Fahli Zatrahadi
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/30036999000

Abstract

Not revealing psychologically distressing thoughts, symptoms, and experiences, that is, psychological non-disclosure, contributes to the failure of detection and treatment in many cases of mental illness. Since diagnostic methods mostly depend on self-reporting, such states often remain unrecognized. This article is a literature review and it summarizes the research on how AI and computational methods can be applied to detect psychological non-disclosure and secret states. According to PRISMA 2020, literature was searched using three databases: Scopus, PubMed, and ScienceDirect; only eligible sources were selected and the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool was used for evaluating. After excluding duplicates only 791 records remained with 20 of those (2020-2025) being included. Six methods are mentioned: language and text analysis; speech and acoustic biomarkers; facial micro-expressions and physiological signals; large language model conversational systems; predictive machine learning; and disclosure augmentation. The study shows that multimodal AI can identify hidden distress, self-injury, and suicidal states although the knowledge is still not fully developed, validation is not enough, and safeguards against misuse remain weak. A framework mapping the different modalities to possible targets was suggested as well the article highlights the need for more thorough validation, transparent reporting, and privacy-preserving use of AI.
Virtual production dalam animasi digital: analisis bibliometrik mengungkap kesenjangan konseptualisasi dalam literatur global 2021-2025 Andri Dermawan; Fahmi Rizal; Rijal Abdullah; Muhammad Anwar; Khayla Tsabita
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/30037000000

Abstract

Penelitian bibliometrik ini berfokus untuk memetakan struktur intelektual serta evolusi tematik dari virtual production dan persirisannya dengan industri animasi digital berdasarkan analisis terhadap 3.032 artikel jurnal terindeks Scopus pada rentang tahun 2021 hingga 2025. Hasil audit data menunjukkan adanya lonjakan tren publikasi yang sangat signifikan, yakni dari 343 dokumen pada tahun 2021 meningkat tajam menjadi 978 dokumen pada tahun 2025, dengan IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics tercatat sebagai sumber publikasi terbanyak. Melalui pemetaan co-occurrence kata kunci menggunakan VOSviewer, teridentifikasi beberapa klaster tematik yang mendominasi, seperti virtual reality, mixed reality, real-time rendering, deep learning, dan 3D reconstruction. Kendati demikian, temuan paling menarik dari studi ini mengungkapkan bahwa istilah "virtual production" secara eksplisit hanya muncul pada 5 dari total 3.032 dokumen atau sekitar 0,16% saja. Kondisi ini menyoroti adanya kesenjangan riset yang cukup lebar: sementara wacana ilmiah mengenai teknologi pendukungnya berkembang dengan pesat, konseptualisasi serta pelabelan eksplisit mengenai virtual production sebagai sebuah bidang kajian tersendiri—terutama dalam konteks industri animasi digital—masih sangat jarang diteliti secara langsung. Sebagai respons atas temuan tersebut, artikel ini mengusulkan agenda penelitian masa depan yang berorientasi pada penggabungan kajian teknis mutakhir seperti 3D Gaussian splatting dan digital twin dengan realitas praktik industri animasi. Melalui kontribusi ini, studi tersebut diharapkan mampu menghadirkan peta jalan konseptual yang komprehensif bagi para akademisi, praktisi, maupun pembuat kebijakan dalam mengarahkan pengembangan riset virtual production di masa mendatang.
The effect of fiscal independence and expenditure efficiency on the financial performance of local governments Jemmy Dedi Rengku
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/30037001000

Abstract

This study examines how fiscal independence and expenditure efficiency are associated with the financial performance of local governments and develops an integrative mechanism for interpreting their interaction. A structured integrative literature review was conducted using Google Scholar and OpenAlex for literature discovery, supplemented by backward citation chaining and verification of bibliographic metadata through DOI and publisher records. Search terms combined fiscal autonomy, fiscal independence, fiscal decentralization, local/subnational government, expenditure or spending efficiency, financial performance, financial condition, solvency, and sustainability. The analytic corpus comprises 40 peer-reviewed journal articles published between 1994 and 2026; foundational studies were retained when methodologically or theoretically essential, while recent studies were used to assess contemporary relevance. Eligibility required direct relevance to local or subnational government and at least one focal construct. Evidence was extracted into a standardized matrix and synthesized through descriptive mapping, thematic coding, conceptual comparison, and mechanism-based synthesis. The review indicates that fiscal independence is generally associated with greater fiscal flexibility and solvency, but its contribution depends on effective discretionary authority, revenue stability, governance quality, and transfer design. Expenditure efficiency is more directly related to financial performance because it determines how fiscal capacity is converted into service outputs and sustainable budget positions. The synthesis proposes the Integrative Model of Regional Financial Independence-Efficiency-Performance (MIKEK), in which expenditure efficiency functions as a transmission mechanism and institutional, economic, regulatory, demographic, and geographic conditions shape the relationship. The study contributes a transparent framework and identifies priorities for empirical testing in Indonesian local governments.
Phytochemical profile of Rauvolfia serpentina used in East Nusa Tenggara traditional medicine Uly Jonathan Riwu Kaho; Carles Nyoman Wali
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/30037002000

Abstract

This study documented the ethnopharmacological use and compared the phytochemical characteristics of Rauvolfia serpentina roots collected from three communities in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Sixty purposively selected knowledgeable residents were interviewed using a semi-structured questionnaire. Root extracts from Camplong, Baumata, and Tesabela were prepared with 70% ethanol and analyzed for phytochemical constituents, total phenolics, flavonoids, alkaloids, and reserpine using validated colorimetric and HPLC methods. Roots (75.0%) and decoction (56.7%) were predominantly reported, with hypertension as the principal indication (40.0%). Tesabela extracts showed the highest phenolic (52.84 mg GAE/g), flavonoid (24.91 mg QE/g), alkaloid (39.45 mg RE/g), and reserpine (1.91 mg/g) levels, with significant differences among locations (p≤0.002). R. serpentina demonstrated location-associated phytochemical variation alongside continuing ethnomedical relevance, warranting further biological, toxicological, and conservation studies.
Classical test theory and item response theory validation of a building design and modeling fundamentals test in vocational education Yolanda Putri Nami; Fahmi Rizal; Muhammad Giatman; Ari Syaiful Rahman Arifin
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/30037003000

Abstract

Classical test theory (CTT) and item response theory (IRT) rest on different measurement assumptions: CTT describes items relative to the tested group, whereas IRT places items and persons on a common latent ability scale. Using both frameworks therefore offers complementary validity evidence for classroom tests in vocational education, where such evidence is rarely reported. This research and development study developed a test for the Fundamentals of Building Design, Modeling, and Information subject (Dasar-dasar Desain Pemodelan dan Informasi Bangunan, Basic DPIB) and examined its items with CTT and the two-parameter logistic (2PL) IRT model. Forty multiple-choice items were written from a competency-based blueprint and judged by five experts (Aiken's V = 0.80–0.95). After a tryout with 30 students, 32 items were administered to 103 DPIB students selected by proportional stratified random sampling. CTT showed high split-half reliability (Spearman–Brown = 0.95), good-to-very-good discrimination for 30 items, and 13 items with at least one poorly functioning distractor; no item was classified as difficult. The 2PL model produced positive discrimination (a = 0.848 to 4.833) and mostly negative difficulty (b = −2.597 to 0.034), and test information peaked at θ ≈ −0.98. Both frameworks identified the same easiest, hardest, and most discriminating items, but they contributed different evidence: CTT pinpointed distractors to revise, whereas IRT showed that measurement precision is concentrated below average ability. The test is therefore better suited to identifying students who have not yet mastered basic competencies than to distinguishing high achievers; adding difficult items and recalibrating with a larger sample are required before high-stakes use.
The effect of variations in passing drill form on soccer passing ability at the arafah youth soccer academy Miftahul Rahman; Masrun Masrun; Ardo Okilanda; Roma Irawan; Ikhwanul Arifan
JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia)
Publisher : IICET (Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/30037004000

Abstract

Passing accuracy is a core technical skill in youth soccer, yet the magnitude of improvement following structured passing-drill programs depends on training content, dose, measurement, and contextual factors. This study examined pre-post changes in passing performance after a four-week structured passing-drill program among 15 male U-14 to U-16 players at a soccer school in Payakumbuh, Indonesia. A single-group pretest-posttest pre-experimental design was used. Passing performance was assessed with the Johnson Soccer Test before and after 16 training sessions conducted four times per week. Reported mean performance increased from 14.3 (SD = 1.988) to 17.3 (SD = 2.225), a mean change of 3.0 points (20.98%). The reported paired-samples t-test was t(14) = 17.75, p < .001. Using the reported t statistic and n = 15, the derived standardized paired effect is Cohen's dz = 4.58; this value should be verified against the raw paired scores before final submission. The findings indicate substantial pre-post improvement, but the absence of a control group, small single-club sample, repeated testing, maturation, and other uncontrolled factors prevent a causal conclusion. The results therefore provide preliminary evidence supporting further controlled evaluation of structured passing-drill programs in adolescent soccer.

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