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Santi Rahmawati, S.T., M.S.M.
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aqr@researchsynergypress.com
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Advanced Qualitative Research (AQR)
Published by Research Synergy Foundation
ISSN : 29867525     EISSN : 29863090     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31098/aqr
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
A peer-reviewed International journal that promotes a forum to discuss and develops qualitative approach review in management & social science. The journal encourages the application of advanced qualitative in management and social science, including but not limited to human resource management, organizational behavior, organizational culture, organizational learning, operation management, marketing management, accounting, finance, general education, psychology, sociology, urban studies, Gender studies, cultural sudies, communication and social science (miscellaneous) that applied qualitative methodology in data collection and data analysis. AQR opens for original research papers, conceptual studies, and articles reviews, using various theoretical perspectives and methodological diversity spesific to qualitative methodology application in management and social science field. To promote the advancement and thorough examination of research, we encourage the utilization of Data Analysis Software for evaluating qualitative studies, such as MAXQDA, NVIVO, Atlas.ti, or other similar tools designed to assist qualitative researchers in their data analysis process.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 45 Documents
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Evolution of Indonesian Islamic Intellectual Fashion in the Early 20th Century: A Visual Narrative Analysis Soni Sadono; Brilindra Pandanwangi; Teddy Ageng Maulana; Danil Kasputra
Advanced Qualitative Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Advanced Qualitative Research
Publisher : RSF Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31098/aqr.v1i2.1867

Abstract

Throughout Indonesia's history, clothing has served multiple purposes, representing not only social status but also an individual's position in society. From the eras of Hindu-Buddhist influence to the advent of Islam and into the modern era, Indonesian attire has been a canvas colored by evolving customs and cultural shifts. As the 20th century began, a dynamic transformation in clothing styles emerged, spurred by the rise of Indonesian intellectuals in response to Dutch ethical policies. This change was evident among Indonesian Islamic intellectuals as well, where traditional robes and sarongs, once emblematic of Muslim attire, lost their primary significance. This study aims to delve into the fashion choices of Indonesian Islamic intellectuals during the early 20th century. Employing a historical research method comprising four stages—heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography—the research seeks to uncover the influence of Western fashion on these intellectuals' clothing choices. The findings of this study illuminate how Western fashion elements such as suits, ties, hats, and shirts became commonplace among Indonesian Islamic intellectuals during this transformative period.
Ethics as a Transformational Strength in Education: An Ethical Leadership Perspective Bipin Sherchan; Prateet Baskota; Mohan Singh Saud
Advanced Qualitative Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Advanced Qualitative Research
Publisher : RSF Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31098/aqr.v2i1.1956

Abstract

Ethical intelligence is the strength of a transformational society. As a change agent, the school leader is expected to be a representative figure of ethical standards. Unfortunately, they are criticized for their unethical activities. Therefore, drawing on the concept of ethical leadership, this study aims to construct the meaning of ethics as they have lived with it, thereby exploring the transformational influences of ethical strengths. Adopting a narrative inquiry research design, lived narratives were generated from four principals of secondary level (Grades 9-12) selected purposively. The narrative data were analyzed and interpreted using Starratt’s (2004) theoretical framework of ethical leadership of care, justice, and critique. This study explored ethics as the mutual value of individual, institutional, and social institutions. Human potentiality is the power of ethical intelligence that derives toward transformation. This finding sheds light on the importance and execution of ethical abilities. It shares ethical knowledge, values, and skills among individuals, schools, and communities. It also portrays ethical sensitivities, which are the core foundation of a transformative society with rational personalities.
Semiotic Analysis of Editorial Cartoons of the Philippine Artisan Genesis Joy Arañas; Arlene Gorpido; Jewel Chrizelle Huraño; Louise Lane Icaro; Vyneth Jana Luna; Stephan Jenkins Norada; Jertrude Ellice Mendoza; Jellan Peñaredondo; Marie Jo Tess Ragos; Mark David Ramos; Cynic Tenedero
Advanced Qualitative Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Advanced Qualitative Research
Publisher : RSF Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31098/aqr.v2i1.2069

Abstract

The editorial cartoons of the Philippine Artisan played an imperative role in identifying and stimulating the public’s feelings toward current events. This study analyzes the signs and symbols used in the chosen fifteen (15) editorial cartoons of Philippine Artisan, the official student gazette of the Technological University of the Philippines, in expressing relevant social issues. This is a qualitative study anchored by a descriptive research design. Semiotic analysis was used to examine symbols, signs, and meanings within the chosen cartoons to achieve a comprehensive analysis. It was found that most of the common themes covered by the editorial cartoons were power abuse, corruption, incompetent leaders, a disorganized capitalist system, government inaction, careless solutions, and school-related problems. The publication still provided an impact by educating students about the current issues and opening their minds to what we are currently facing within the university and society. This also concludes that the cartoonists have clearly communicated their messages and their criticism of the current leadership and the call for action.
A Qualitative Exploration of Millennial Motivation in Community-Engaged Lifestyle Change Activities with #SalingSilang Mirana Hanathasia; Annisa Fitriana Lestari; Ken Ayuthaya Purnama; Adelia Putri Maharani
Advanced Qualitative Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Advanced Qualitative Research
Publisher : RSF Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31098/aqr.v2i1.2099

Abstract

Participation in the community is key to motivating lifestyle changes in adolescents. Some narrative personal essays show that adolescents have great motivation to commit to specific issues, being part of the community and achieving their goals, and desire meaningful collaboration. #SalingSilang is one of Lyfe With Less’s campaigns in Indonesia to support minimalism lifestyle changes and promote inspiration, motivation, and knowledge for the community. #SalingSilang is a campaign to exchange or give free decluttered items to other participants. However, the decision to change lifestyle and interact with individuals from different backgrounds is not easy. With the #SalingSilang campaign, the authors explore the motives of members and their forms of involvement in the community. We conducted an in-depth interview to collect the main data and used semi-structured interviews with guides from Maslow’s Motivation Theory and the CDC’s nine principles of community engagement. Inductive open coding in thematic analysis was used for data analysis. For validity testing, this research used data source triangulation by not only interviewing four different members but also the founder of Lyfe With Less. It has been shown that community members are encouraged by various motivations, such as: increasing opportunities to expand relationships and developing their ideas about situations and conditions related to issues. The results also show that the dominant need is self-actualization needs. Four main themes emerged related to community engagement: self-determination, partnership, collaboration, and capacity development.
Ethical Business Decision-Making in Organizations: A Theoretical Perspectives Stephen Pembi; Bulus Kamna Ali
Advanced Qualitative Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Advanced Qualitative Research
Publisher : RSF Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31098/aqr.v2i1.2133

Abstract

Ethics issues are characterized by ambiguity and complexity, and they have high-stakes implications for both individuals and organizations. The study of business ethics focuses on identifying the moral standards of good and wrong that govern interactions between and within organisations. To sustain a competitive advantage in today's competitive market, business leaders must embrace ethical decision-making. Businesses that do not make ethical decisions, risk falling behind their market competitors. This research looks at ethical frameworks that can help managers distinguish between ethical and unethical business decisions. As it is a review of literature, the current study mainly depends on literature. Several theories, including utilitarianism, individualism, justice, and right theories, have been examined in this study to explain the underlying cognitive and behavioural processes governing ethical decision-making. The results show that while making moral decisions, managers need to be aware of the ethical ramifications of various issues and circumstances. As a result, managers should use ethical principles while making decisions, especially when it comes to stakeholders in a business. The findings of this study will assist other researchers in identifying comparable studies during the literature review stage of their research and will serve as a framework for future research in business ethics.
The Role of Business Process Modeling Notation in Process Improvement: A Critical Review Adieb Mursyada
Advanced Qualitative Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Advanced Qualitative Research
Publisher : RSF Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31098/aqr.v2i1.2165

Abstract

Business Process Modeling Notation (BPMN) has emerged as a crucial element in augmenting organizational efficiency and driving process enhancement across diverse industries.Based on this condition, this study, through acritical review wants to examinethe impact of BPMNon organizational process improvement, highlighting its role in enhancing operational efficiency, reducing errors, and facilitating better communication among stakeholders. Through a comprehensive analysis of literature across various industries, this review substantiates the hypothesis that BPMN significantly contributes to process improvement initiatives. This study explores BPMN’s adaptability, integration with other tools, and effectiveness in real-world applications. In addition, the review identifies gaps in current research and suggests BPMN’s potential in digital transformation efforts. This synthesis confirms the essential role of BPMN in achieving operational excellence and underscores the need for further exploration of its capabilities.
Understanding Through the Click: How Social Media Guides or Misleads the Issue of Halal Products Widyoretno Adiani
Advanced Qualitative Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Advanced Qualitative Research
Publisher : RSF Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31098/aqr.v2i1.2189

Abstract

The awareness and understanding of Halal issues have significantly increased in recent times due to the prevalent use of social media. Nevertheless, the abundance of information often leads to the guidance of understanding, yet its credibility occasionally remains in doubt. Based on this condition, this study explores the role of social media as a catalyst for driving understanding of Halal issues, alongside its role in spreading misled information and investigating the responses of Muslim individuals to this dynamic. Using a systematic literature review (SLR), this study encompassed an analysis of 20 recent research articles published between 2016 and 2023 that fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria and quality assessment, focusing on the discussion of Halal issues across various social media platforms. The findings reveal multiple insights, notably emphasizing that social media serves as a mediator between religion, the market, and consumption in significant ways, particularly in fostering awareness of Halal products and issues. Moreover, the study sheds light on the sensitivity of Halal issues, which are deeply intertwined with individuals’ beliefs and religiosity, thereby eliciting strong reactions and prompting community resistance even in the absence of confirmed information. In addition to presenting insights, this study identified potential issues that warrant further investigation in future studies. These endeavors are intended to enhance understanding within the field of Halal Studies and provide practical insights for the Halal industry to better understand the needs and perspectives of the Muslim population in the digital age.
The Role of The Internal Audit Unit in the Indonesia Civil Pilot Academy Public Service Agency Yasyfa' Kawakibi; Hery Susanto
Advanced Qualitative Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Advanced Qualitative Research
Publisher : RSF Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31098/aqr.v2i2.2202

Abstract

The Indonesia Civil Pilot Academy Public Service Agency is an educational institution under the Ministry of Transportation. A Public Service Agency is responsible for managing finances and budgets effectively and efficiently. A unit that supports the effectiveness of the Public Service Agency’s financial management is the Internal Audit Unit. This research examines the role of the Internal Audit Unit in improving financial efficiency at the Public Service Agency of the Indonesia Civil Pilot Academy. The method used is qualitative research with a field study approach. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and document study. The research included interviews with three participants who are directly involved with the Indonesia Civil Pilot Academy’s finances: the Head of The Internal Audit Unit, The Expenditure Treasurer, and The Program and Activity Plan Analyst. The research results show that internal unit audit plays an important role in the Public Service Agency of the Indonesia Civil Pilot Academy. The internal audit unit can ensure that the use of Public Service Agency funds is carried out effectively and efficiently, as well as maintaining accountability and compliance with laws and regulations. Results suggest that a competent and well-communicating Internal Audit Unit is vital for optimal financial management.
Teamwork of General and Special Education Teachers in Managing the Education of Learners with Autism John Lester Gaviola; Genelyn Lacuña; Sharmaine Manigos
Advanced Qualitative Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Advanced Qualitative Research
Publisher : RSF Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31098/aqr.v2i2.2256

Abstract

Understanding the dynamics of collaboration helps identify best practices, resolve issues, and foster smooth working relationships among general and special education teachers for students with ASD achievement. This study explored the collaboration of general and special education teachers in educating learners with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) at three (3) selected elementary schools in Chicago, Illinois, USA, during the school year 2023-2024. This is a phenomenological inquiry of the ten purposively selected participants who answered the researcher-made semi-structured questionnaire that contained four (4) open-ended questions. Findings showed that in terms of the participants' views about the various collaboration models Implemented in educating learners with autism, the following were the emerging themes: 1) Team Teaching Collaboration, 2) Support Mechanisms on Demand, and 3) Structured Consultation Session. The impact of teacher collaboration on learners with autism academic outcomes were: 1) Enhanced Communication Abilities; 2) Active School Involvement; and 3) Self-sufficiency Development. The barriers encountered to effective collaboration were 1) Challenges in Communication, 2) Support and Policy from the Administration, and 3) Scheduling and Time Limitations. Thus, the general and special education teachers should intensify their collaboration and address the identified challenges. It is further recommended that a quantitative parallel study be conducted to validate and quantify the impacts of teacher collaboration strategies on the academic outcomes of learners with ASD.
Advancing Competitive Positioning in The Photovoltaic Module Market with System Thinking: A Case of PT. Indonesia Solar Global Zaeny Ahmad; Utomo Sarjono Putro
Advanced Qualitative Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Advanced Qualitative Research
Publisher : RSF Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31098/aqr.v2i2.2261

Abstract

Facing intense global competition and evolving regulatory challenges, the photovoltaic (PV) module market demands innovative strategies for competitive positioning, which this study addresses by applying systems thinking to uncover and analyze the complex interdependencies within the industry. Utilizing qualitative methods, the study engages key stakeholders through semi-structured interviews and employs Causal Loop Diagrams (CLDs) to ensure a rigorous and reliable analysis of the strategic and operational factors impacting PT. Indonesia Solar Global (ISG) within the PV module market. This study introduces a novel application of systems thinking to the photovoltaic module market, revealing how it can strategically enhance competitive positioning and operational efficiency, thus offering significant theoretical and practical contributions to the field of strategic management within renewable energy sectors. The findings reveal those strategic applications of systems thinking enable ISG to navigate complex market dynamics effectively, optimizing production efficiencies and enhancing competitive strategies against global competitors. This study not only addresses ISG's immediate challenges but also contributes to the broader discourse on strategic management within the renewable energy sector, showcasing the practical application of systems thinking in resolving industry-specific issues.

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