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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Published by CV. Adiba Aisha Amira
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30260221     DOI : Zenodo
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE) is a scientific journal that publishes articles in the Business field includes conceptual ideas in the fields of Economics, Accounting, Management, business. The scopes are Human Resource Management, Marketing Management, Financial Management, Production/Operational Management, Strategic Management, Islamic Business Management, Halal Industry Management, Hajj and Umro Management, Zakat and Waqf/ Islamic Philanthropy Management, Tourism Management, Banking Management, Industrial Management, Agribusiness Management, Business Administration.
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Articles 627 Documents
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THE EFFECT OF PROMOTION AND WORD OF MOUTH ON PATIENT LOYALTY THROUGH PATIENT SATISFACTION Gunawan Sulaksono; Syamsuddinnor Syamsuddinnor; Diana Diana
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 3 No. 12 (2026): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21756103

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of promotion and word of mouth on patient loyalty, with patient satisfaction as a mediating variable, at RS Tk. III Dr. R. Soeharsono Banjarmasin. Patient loyalty is a critical indicator of healthcare service sustainability; however, existing literature reveals inconsistent findings regarding the direct influence of promotional activities and interpersonal communication channels on loyalty. This research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method. A total of 383 patients were selected as respondents using the Krejcie and Morgan sampling formula. Data were collected through a structured Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 4.0. Results confirm that both promotion and word of mouth exert significant positive effects on patient loyalty and patient satisfaction. Patient satisfaction significantly influences patient loyalty. Furthermore, patient satisfaction partially mediates the relationships between promotion and patient loyalty and between word of mouth and patient loyalty. These findings indicate that enhancing promotional effectiveness and nurturing positive word of mouth, combined with delivering satisfying healthcare experiences, are essential strategies for sustaining patient loyalty in government hospitals.
THE INFLUENCE OF PROFITABILITY, FIRM SIZE, MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP, AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT ON CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DISCLOSURE Dewi Sukma Shani; Made Yenni Latrini
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 3 No. 12 (2026): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21756115

Abstract

Inconsistent empirical findings on CSR disclosure determinants in high-impact sectors motivated the present investigation. Grounded in stakeholder and agency theories, the present research examines how profitability, firm size, managerial ownership, and earnings management shape CSR reporting behavior in the transportation and logistics industry, a sector characterized by substantial environmental exposure yet persistently low disclosure rates. The sample comprises 42 observations from 14 firms registered on the Indonesian Stock Exchange throughout 2022 until 2024, chosen by means of purposive sampling, with hypotheses examined through multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that profitability has no effect on CSR disclosure, firm size and managerial ownership have a positive effect on CSR disclosure, and earnings management has a negative effect on CSR disclosure. These findings reinforce the empirical relevance of stakeholder theory and agency theory, and may serve as a consideration for companies, investors, and regulators in enhancing transparency and sustainable business practices.
MOTIVATIONAL PATHWAYS TO EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN VILLAGE CREDIT INSTITUTIONS Komang Dewi Puspita; I Made Artha Wibawa
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 3 No. 12 (2026): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21756122

Abstract

Employee performance is essential to the sustainability of Village Credit Institutions (LPDs), where service quality and financial accountability depend on employees' ability to perform effectively. This study examines the mediating role of work motivation in the relationships between the non-physical work environment, organizational culture, and employee performance. Questionnaire responses were obtained from 234 employees selected through proportionate random sampling across 35 Village Credit Institutions in Denpasar City, Indonesia. The proposed relationships were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS version 4.1. The findings confirm that the non-physical work environment and organizational culture positively influence both work motivation and employee performance. Work motivation also enhances employee performance and functions as a complementary partial mediator in the relationships between the non-physical work environment, organizational culture, and employee performance. The findings extend the application of Social Exchange Theory to community-based financial institutions by highlighting the importance of motivational processes in strengthening employee performance. Practically, the study suggests that improving interpersonal workplace relationships, organizational values, and employee motivation can support sustainable organizational performance in Village Credit Institutions.
HUMAN RESOURCE QUALITY DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN IMPROVING THE COMPETENCE OF GAMBUT TAPE MSMEs  IN BANJAR REGENCY SOUTH KALIMANTAN Diana Hayati; Penta Lestarini Budiati; Dewi Setiawati
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 3 No. 12 (2026): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21756149

Abstract

The Gambut tape industry in Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan, is one of the micro and small businesses that has high economic and cultural potential. However, the competitiveness of this industry still faces various obstacles, including the low quality of human resources, the limited competence of craftsmen, the lack of mastery of production technology, and weak managerial and marketing skills. This research aims to formulate a strategy to improve the quality of human resources in improving the competence of Gambut tape craftsmen so that they are able to increase productivity, product quality, and business competitiveness.  This research uses qualitative methods obtained through in-depth interviews, observations, and directed group discussions (FGD) with artisans, local governments, academics and business actors. The results of the study show that improving the quality of human resources through education and training, strengthening technical skills, developing entrepreneurial competencies, utilising digital technology, and strengthening partnership networks can improve the competence of craftsmen. Furthermore, the better competence of craftsmen will improve product quality, business productivity, innovation and competitiveness of the Gambut tape industry. This research is expected to make a theoretical contribution to the development of Human Resource Management studies in the local food-based MSME sector and become the basis for the formulation of local government policies in the sustainable development of the Gambut tape industry.
SCRAP: FAVOURING FROM SHRIMP WASTE (LITOPENAEUS VANNAMEI) AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR MONOSODIUM GLUTAMATE (MSG) TO PREVENT STUNTING IN TODDLERS Ni Putu Jasmin Angelina Savitri; Ida Bagus Widianthara Diaksa; Ngurah Kisara Rajarensa Mandala; Ari Dwarsa Dhyana Yogananda; I Made Agus Upadana; Gede Bayu Rahanatha
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 3 No. 12 (2026): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21756185

Abstract

Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is widely used as a flavor enhancer but excessive consumption in early childhood has been associated with neurotoxic effects that may impair cognitive development and contribute indirectly to stunting. This study aims to develop SCRAP, a natural seasoning produced from Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp waste, as a nutritious and sustainable substitute for conventional MSG. Shrimp waste was selected because it contains natural glutamic acid, protein, calcium, and phosphorus that support children's growth while reducing organic waste. The research employed proximate analysis to determine nutritional composition and organoleptic testing to evaluate sensory acceptance compared with conventional MSG. Proximate analysis showed that SCRAP contained 3.63% moisture, 43.16% ash, 12.63% protein, 15.62% fat, 24.96% carbohydrates, and 290.99 kcal/100 g. Organoleptic evaluation demonstrated mean scores of 3.81 for taste, 3.95 for aroma, 3.76 for appearance, and 3.43 for texture. Compared with conventional MSG, SCRAP received higher consumer acceptance for taste, aroma, and appearance, while texture showed comparable acceptance. These findings indicate that SCRAP is a safe, nutritious, and environmentally friendly natural seasoning with the potential to replace conventional MSG. Its nutritional value and favorable sensory characteristics suggest that SCRAP can support healthier dietary practices for toddlers while contributing to stunting prevention and sustainable food production.
THE INFLUENCE OF TAXPAYER AWARENESS AND TAX KNOWLEDGE ON PBB-P2 COMPLIANCE WITH TAX SOCIALIZATION AS A MODERATING VARIABLE Ni Ketut Nita Adnyani; Ni Ketut Lely Aryani Merkusiwati
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 3 No. 12 (2026): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21756212

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of taxpayer awareness and tax knowledge on Rural and Urban Land and Building Tax (PBB-P2) compliance, with tax socialization serving as a moderating variable among taxpayers in Karangasem Regency. The study was motivated by the persistently high level of PBB-P2 payment arrears during the 2020–2024 period despite the continuous increase in taxable property areas. This research employed a quantitative approach with an associative research design. The sample consisted of 100 respondents selected using purposive sampling techniques. Data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires using a four-point Likert scale, both online and offline. The data analysis techniques included descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) using SPSS software. The results indicate that taxpayer awareness has a positive and significant effect on PBB-P2 compliance, with a coefficient value of 0.446 and a significance level of 0.001. Tax knowledge also has a positive and significant effect on PBB-P2 compliance, with a coefficient value of 0.526 and a significance level of 0.001. However, tax socialization was unable to moderate the influence of taxpayer awareness and tax knowledge on PBB-P2 compliance, as the significance values of the interaction variables exceeded 0.05. These findings demonstrate that taxpayers’ internal factors play an important role in improving PBB-P2 compliance, while the effectiveness of tax socialization programs still needs to be enhanced in order to provide a more optimal influence on taxpayer compliance behavior.
THE EFFECT OF JOB INSECURITY ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF JOB BURNOUT AT PT XYZ Hanif Zenith Setiawan; I Gusti Made Suwandana
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 3 No. 12 (2026): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21756250

Abstract

This study aims to examine the mediating role of job burnout in the relationship between job insecurity and employee performance at PT XYZ. A quantitative research approach with an associative design was employed to investigate the causal relationships among the study variables. The study involved 37 operational employees of PT XYZ, selected using the saturated sampling technique, in which all members of the population were included as respondents. Data were collected through structured questionnaires and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on the Partial Least Squares (PLS) approach with SmartPLS 4.0 software. The findings indicate that job insecurity has a positive and statistically significant effect on job burnout, whereas its direct effect on employee performance is negative but statistically insignificant. Furthermore, job burnout has a negative and statistically significant effect on employee performance. However, the mediation analysis reveals that job burnout does not significantly mediate the relationship between job insecurity and employee performance. These findings suggest that although perceived job insecurity increases employees' emotional exhaustion, its adverse impact on performance occurs independently rather than indirectly through job burnout. The study contributes to the literature on occupational stress by providing empirical evidence regarding the relationships among job insecurity, job burnout, and employee performance within the packaged beverage distribution industry.
THE EFFECT OF INVESTMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE ON ECONOMIC INEQUALITY IN THE REGENCIES/MUNICIPALITY OF BALI PROVINCE BALI Hilda Nurhidayati; Ni Luh Karmini
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 3 No. 12 (2026): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21756284

Abstract

Economic inequality in Bali Province remains concentrated in the southern region due to the dominance of the tourism sector. This quantitative study analyzes the effects of Domestic Investment (PMDN), Foreign Direct Investment (PMA), road infrastructure, access to improved drinking water, and digital infrastructure on economic inequality (Gini Ratio) across the nine regencies/municipality of Bali during the 2017–2025 period. The analysis employs panel data regression using the selected Random Effect Model (REM) with robust standard errors clustered at the regency/municipality level. The estimation results indicate that, simultaneously, all variables have a significant effect on economic inequality (Wald chi2 = 46.15; Prob > chi2 = 0.0000). However, partially, only digital infrastructure is found to have a negative and statistically significant effect (one-tailed p = 0.001), confirming its role as the only consistent and robust economic equalizer. Domestic Investment (PMDN) and road infrastructure exhibit positive coefficient directions consistent with the initial hypotheses but are not statistically significant at the 5 percent significance level after correcting the standard errors. Meanwhile, Foreign Direct Investment (PMA) and access to improved drinking water have no significant effect, with coefficient directions opposite to the hypotheses, reflecting the weak linkage of enclave-type foreign investment in the tourism sector as well as the achievement of relatively equal service coverage (ceiling effect) for drinking water across all regencies/municipality in Bali. These findings support the relevance of the Cumulative Causation Theory (Myrdal) and the Endogenous Growth Theory (Romer), while also emphasizing the importance of correcting standard errors in panel data with a limited number of clusters. The policy implications highlight the need to accelerate digital infrastructure development in lagging regions as the highest priority for achieving more equitable economic development in Bali Province.
BUSINESS ACTORS' RESPONSIBILITY FOR CONSUMER LOSSES DUE TO NAIL GEL IN SALON BUSINESSES IN BADUNG REGENCY Desak Gde Dwi Arini; Ni Gusti Ketut Sri Astiti; I Kadek Ari Putra
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 3 No. 12 (2026): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.21756311

Abstract

Nail gel services in salon businesses in Badung Regency are a form of beauty service that uses certain chemicals and techniques, requiring adequate consumer protection and business actor accountability. This study focuses on how business actors are held accountable for losses suffered by nail gel consumers in salons in Badung Regency and how dispute resolution models for these losses occur. The method used is an empirical legal approach through research using interviews and direct field observations. The results of the study indicate that business actors' liability for losses suffered by nail gel consumers in salons in Badung Regency has not been implemented optimally, particularly in terms of providing risk information and ensuring the mechanism for liability models for losses suffered by nail gel consumers. Legal provisions related to nail gel consumer protection in Badung Regency are already available, including the Consumer Protection Law (UUPK), the Civil Code, and health and cosmetics regulations. Dispute resolution is generally conducted through deliberation using a family approach, but this mechanism remains informal and therefore does not provide strong legal certainty. This study emphasizes the need for improved service standards, information transparency, and more structured complaint handling procedures to strengthen consumer protection in nail gel consumer services at salons in Badung Regency.
THE INFLUENCE OF BRAND RECALL, CELEBRITY ENDORSEMENT, AND LIVE STREAMING ON PURCHASE DECISIONS Ni Putu Indah Sri Gayatri; Ni Wayan Ekawati
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22249947

Abstract

The rapid expansion of social commerce and the widespread adoption of digital marketing transformed consumer purchasing behaviour within the beauty industry. TikTok became a prominent platform through which consumers discovered products, evaluated promotional content, and completed online purchases. The increasing popularity of skincare products among Generation Z highlighted the importance of examining the marketing factors influencing consumer purchase decisions. This study aimed to analyse the effects of brand recall, celebrity endorsement, and live streaming on purchase decision regarding Glad2Glow products among Generation Z TikTok users in Denpasar City. A quantitative approach with an associative research design was employed. The study involved 100 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Primary data were collected using a structured questionnaire measured on a five-point Likert scale and were analysed through multiple linear regression using SPSS. The measurement instrument satisfied the validity and reliability requirements, while the regression model fulfilled the assumptions of normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity. The findings revealed that brand recall, celebrity endorsement, and live streaming each exerted a positive and statistically significant influence on purchase decision. Celebrity endorsement emerged as the strongest predictor, followed by live streaming and brand recall. Collectively, the independent variables explained 48.3% of the variation in consumers' purchase decisions.

Page 62 of 63 | Total Record : 627

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