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Contact Name
Dr. Aslan, M.Pd.I
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aslanalbanjary066@gmail.com
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Salome (Multidisipliner Keilmuan)
Published by CV. Adiba Aisha Amira
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29864968     DOI : Zenodo
Jurnal Salome: Multidisipliner Keilmuan adalah jurnal yang menerbitkan artikel penelitian yang mencangkup multidisiplin, yang meliputi; Humaniora dan ilmu sosial, ilmu politik kontemporer, ilmu pendidikan, ilmu agama dan filsafat, ilmu teknik, bisnis dan ekonomi, Koperasi, teknologi, ilmu kesehatan, ilmu kedokteran, pengembangan SDM, ilmu seni desain dan media dan ilmu-ilmu lainnya.
Articles 285 Documents
REFORMASI PAJAK DAN PENINGKATAN KEPATUHAN UMKM: STUDI LITERATUR ATAS IMPLEMENTASI TARIF PPH FINAL DAN SIMPLIFIKASI ADMINISTRASI Loso Judijanto
Jurnal Salome : Multidisipliner Keilmuan Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): JULI
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of tax reforms, particularly the implementation of a 0.5% final income tax rate and administrative simplification policies, in improving tax compliance among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. The method used is a literature review, analysing various secondary sources, including scientific journals, government reports, and relevant regulations. The findings indicate that the reduction in tax rates and administrative simplification have a positive impact on MSME tax compliance, expand the tax base, and improve business liquidity and competitiveness. However, the effectiveness of these policies still faces challenges such as low tax literacy, limited access to information, and the potential for double taxation due to administrative inconsistencies. This study recommends the need for continuous education, regulatory improvements, and collaboration between the government and MSME stakeholders to create a more inclusive and equitable tax system. These findings are expected to serve as a foundation for the formulation of more effective tax policies that support the sustainable growth of SMEs.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PERDATA DAN ADMINISTRATIF TENAGA MEDIS DALAM KASUS MALAPRAKTIK Gunawan Widjaja
Jurnal Salome : Multidisipliner Keilmuan Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): JULI
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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This study discusses the forms and legal basis of civil and administrative liability of medical personnel in cases of malpractice in Indonesia using a literature review method. The findings reveal that civil liability is based on the principle of unlawful acts as stipulated in the Civil Code and the Health Law, which require medical personnel or hospitals to compensate patients if negligence causing harm is proven. Meanwhile, administrative liability arises when medical personnel violate administrative regulations or professional discipline, with sanctions ranging from warnings to revocation of practice licences, imposed through an examination mechanism by the Indonesian Medical Disciplinary Council (MKDKI). This study underscores the importance of harmonising regulations and enhancing transparency in dispute resolution mechanisms to ensure optimal legal protection for both patients and medical personnel.
TANTANGAN DAN STRATEGI PENEGAKAN HUKUM PAJAK DIGITAL DI INDONESIA: STUDI LITERATUR Loso Judijanto
Jurnal Salome : Multidisipliner Keilmuan Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): JULI
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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Abstract

The enforcement of digital taxation in Indonesia faces increasingly complex challenges in line with the rapid growth of the digital economy and changes in global business models. This literature study aims to analyse various key obstacles, such as regulatory gaps, low taxpayer compliance, limited surveillance technology, and the complexity of cross-border transactions. This study also identifies strategies that can be implemented, including modernising tax administration through digitalisation, utilising big data and artificial intelligence, strengthening regulations and sanctions, tax education, and international collaboration. The findings indicate that an adaptive and collaborative multidimensional approach is essential to create a fair, effective, and sustainable digital tax system in Indonesia.
MEKANISME PEMBUKTIAN DAN PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA MALAPRAKTIK MEDIS OLEH MAJELIS KEHORMATAN DISIPLIN KEDOKTERAN INDONESIA (MKDKI) Gunawan Widjaja
Jurnal Salome : Multidisipliner Keilmuan Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): JULI
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Abstract

This study examines the mechanisms of proof and resolution of medical malpractice disputes by the Indonesian Medical Disciplinary Honour Council (MKDKI) through a literature review method. The results of the study indicate that the proof mechanisms in the MKDKI include stages of complaint, administrative verification, medical document examination, expert testimony, and disciplinary hearings that emphasise medical professional standards. MKDKI decisions hold a strategic position as initial evidence in subsequent legal proceedings, although their implementation still faces various challenges such as time constraints, incomplete medical documentation, and inadequate integration with law enforcement agencies. This study recommends strengthening regulations, enhancing human resource capacity, and digitising medical records to improve the effectiveness of the MKDKI's dispute resolution mechanism. As a result, the MKDKI is expected to provide fair and accountable legal protection for both patients and medical personnel in Indonesia.
DAMPAK REFORMASI PAJAK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KEPATUHAN UMKM DI ERA UU HPP: TINJAUAN PUSTAKA Loso Judijanto; Al-Amin
Jurnal Salome : Multidisipliner Keilmuan Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): JULI
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Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of tax reform through the Tax Harmonisation Law (UU HPP) on the growth and compliance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia using a literature review method. The literature review indicates that tax exemption policies for MSMEs with annual turnover of up to IDR500 million, a reduction in the final income tax rate to 0.5%, and simplification of tax administration and digitalisation have encouraged increased tax compliance and business growth. These reforms provide significant fiscal incentives, simplify reporting, and expand the tax base, enabling MSMEs to allocate more resources to business development. However, challenges remain in terms of tax literacy and administrative readiness, particularly among micro and small MSMEs. Overall, the HPP Law is deemed capable of creating a more inclusive and equitable tax system for MSMEs, although sustained efforts are needed in education and simplifying administrative processes.
PENGARUH KEBIJAKAN PERDAGANGAN TERHADAP NILAI EKSPOR PRODUK PERTANIAN: STUDI LITERATUR DI INDONESIA Loso Judijanto
Jurnal Salome : Multidisipliner Keilmuan Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): JULI
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Abstract

This study aims to analyse the impact of trade policies on the value of Indonesian agricultural exports through a literature review of various academic sources and government policies. The findings reveal that trade policies, including tariffs, non-tariff measures, and market liberalisation, significantly impact the performance of agricultural exports. Appropriate policies can enhance the competitiveness and market access of Indonesian agricultural products at the global level, while challenges such as overlapping regulations, high logistics costs, and stringent international standards remain key obstacles. This study also highlights the importance of synergy between trade policies, infrastructure development, technological innovation, and human resource development to drive sustainable growth in agricultural exports. In conclusion, the optimisation of adaptive and integrated trade policies is essential to enhance the value of Indonesia's agricultural exports in international markets.
ANALISIS POTENSI DAN KENDALA EKSPOR PRODUK PERTANIAN INDONESIA: KAJIAN PUSTAKA Loso Judijanto
Jurnal Salome : Multidisipliner Keilmuan Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): JULI
Publisher : CV. ADIBA AISHA AMIRA

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This study aims to analyse the potential and constraints of Indonesian agricultural product exports through a literature review. The results of the study indicate that Indonesia has enormous agricultural export potential, supported by rich natural resources, commodity diversity, and growing global demand. However, the utilisation of this potential is still constrained by various internal factors such as inconsistent product quality, inadequate infrastructure, and limited market access and certification. External factors such as global competition, differences in quality standards, and trade policies of destination countries also pose major challenges. To optimise agricultural product exports, a comprehensive strategy is needed, including improving product quality and certification, strengthening infrastructure, simplifying regulations, and developing market access and product branding. Collaboration between the government, businesses, and farmers is key to enhancing the competitiveness and contribution of the agricultural sector to the national economy.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB DAN IMPLIKASI HUKUM MALAPRAKTIK MEDIS SERTA UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PASIEN DAN TENAGA MEDIS Gunawan Widjaja
Jurnal Salome : Multidisipliner Keilmuan Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): JULI
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Abstract

Medical malpractice is one of the critical issues in Indonesia's healthcare system, significantly impacting patient safety and the security of the medical profession. This study aims to analyse the factors causing medical malpractice, its legal implications, and the effectiveness of legal protection measures for patients and medical personnel. The causes of medical malpractice include negligence, lack of competence, communication failure, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, and weak institutional oversight. The legal implications of medical malpractice encompass civil, criminal, and administrative liability, which often create legal uncertainty for both patients and healthcare professionals. Legal protection measures have been regulated in various regulations, but their implementation still faces challenges, such as the difficulty of proving negligence, low legal literacy among the public, and the ambiguity of the definition of medical malpractice. This study recommends strengthening the supervision system, harmonising regulations, and providing balanced legal education to ensure justice and legal certainty in the handling of medical malpractice cases in Indonesia.
INTEGRASI HUKUM DAN ETIKA DIGITAL: KONTROL SOSIAL TERHADAP PERILAKU NETIZEN DI MEDIA SOSIAL Nabila Fitri Gunawan; Nabila Inita Zahra; Silfia Hanani
Jurnal Salome : Multidisipliner Keilmuan Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): JULI
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Abstract

In the increasingly developing digital era, social media has become the main space for interaction and dissemination of information. However, freedom of expression in cyberspace is often misused, leading to unethical behavior such as the spread of hoaxes, hate speech, and violations of privacy. This phenomenon shows the urgency of integration between law and digital ethics as a mechanism of social control over netizen behavior. This study aims to analyze the role of law and digital ethics in regulating interactions on social media, as well as the challenges in its implementation. The method used is a literature study by reviewing various literature related to digital law and ethics, including the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE). The results of the study show that the application of laws such as the ITE Law plays an important role in imposing sanctions on violations, while digital ethics functions as a moral guideline that shapes netizens' awareness in communicating responsibly. However, challenges such as low digital literacy, multiple interpretations of law, and anonymity in cyberspace are still obstacles in the implementation of social control. Therefore, a collaborative approach is needed between the government, social media platforms, academics, and the community to improve legal literacy and digital ethics. Broad education and consistent law enforcement can create a healthier, safer, and more ethical social media ecosystem. Thus, the integration of digital law and ethics can be an effective solution in controlling netizen behavior in order to create a more positive and harmonious digital space.
PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI CERDAS DALAM URBAN FARMING: TINJAUAN LITERATUR ATAS PERAN SENSOR, IRIGASI OTOMATIS, DAN MANAJEMEN LIMBAH ORGANIK Rita Hayati; Al-Amin
Jurnal Salome : Multidisipliner Keilmuan Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): JULI
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Urban farming is a strategic solution to address food security and environmental challenges in densely populated urban areas with limited land. This study aims to examine the application of smart technology in urban farming through a literature review, with a focus on the role of sensors, automatic irrigation systems, and organic waste management. The study findings indicate that sensor integration enables real-time monitoring of plant conditions, allowing for precise and efficient interventions. Automatic irrigation systems based on sensors and the Internet of Things (IoT) have proven effective in reducing water usage and increasing crop productivity. Additionally, organic waste management through composting and liquid fertilisers supports sustainable agricultural cycles and reduces urban waste volume. Despite challenges such as initial investment costs, limited knowledge, and infrastructure requirements, the potential for developing technology-based urban farming is significant with cross-sector collaboration. Thus, the utilisation of smart technology in urban farming can serve as an innovative solution to create an efficient, productive, and environmentally friendly urban agricultural system.

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