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Journal of Shariah Economics
Published by Universitas Al-Hikmah Indonesia
ISSN : 26552493     EISSN : 26552485     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35896/jse.v7i2
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Education, Social,
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS adalah jurnal ilmiah berkala yang dikelola dan diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia serta bekerja sama dengan Asosiasi Ekonom Islam Indonesia Jurnal ini berfokus pada kajian ekonomi dan ekonomi Islam Pengelola menerima kontribusi berupa artikel dari ilmuwan akademisi profesional dan peneliti yang berkaitan dengan studi ekonomi Islam Artikel akan dipublikasikan setelah melalui mekanisme seleksi naskah penelaahan oleh reviewer serta proses penyuntingan Semua artikel yang diterbitkan merupakan pandangan dan tanggung jawab penulis dan tidak mewakili jurnal ini maupun institusi asal penulis Journal of Sharia Economics diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun yaitu pada bulan Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 195 Documents
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Pendapatan Pinang di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Faisal Hamid; Erni Achmad; Zainul Bahri; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1236

Abstract

Pinang Batara, is the first superior variety of areca nut in Indonesia, which was released and inaugurated by the Minister of Agriculture through the Decree of the Minister of Agriculture Number: 199 / Kpts / SR.120 / 1/2013. The demand for seeds continues to increase, coming from several provinces and even from abroad. This momentum is utilized by several farmers to run the Pinang Batara nursery business, This study aims to provide an overview of: Profile, Nursery Business, and profits obtained by breeders from the Pinang Batara nursery business activities. The data used are primary data, secondary data and other relevant information. Period 2019-2024. The data analysis method used in this study is descriptive research analysis and quantitative analysis. The type of data used is quantitative data.
Mengukur Ketimpangan Pembangunan Wilayah Antarprovinsi di Pulau Sumatra dan Jawa Abd Hakim Aflaha; Zulgani .; Rosmeli .; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1237

Abstract

This study aims to (1) analyse the level of development inequality between provinces in Sumatra and Java. The study uses secondary data obtained from Statistics Indonesia. The results show that North Sumatra, South Sumatra, and Riau Islands are classified as having high inequality, while Aceh, Riau, Jambi, and Bengkulu are classified as having moderate inequality, and West Sumatra, Lampung, and Bangka Belitung Islands are classified as having low inequality. In general, inequality on the island of Sumatra is classified as moderate, while on the island of Java it is classified as high due to economic concentration in industrial areas such as Jakarta and East Java
Pengaruh Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU), Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK), Dan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Di Kabupaten Tebo Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2020–2024 Lisa Utari; Hariyadi .; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1238

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the General Allocation Fund (DAU), the Special Allocation Fund (DAK), and Local Own-Source Revenue (PAD) on the Human Development Index (HDI) in Tebo Regency, Jambi Province, during the 2020–2024 period. A quantitative method was applied using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis.Data were collected from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) of Tebo Regency. The results reveal that DAU, DAK, and PAD each have a positive and significant effect on HDI, with PAD being the most dominant variable. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.93 indicates that 93% of HDI variation can be explained by these three fiscal variables.This finding highlights the crucial role of effective fiscal governance and regional fiscal independence in promoting human development. Policy implications include performance-based budgeting, optimization of PAD potential, and prioritization of DAU and DAK allocation to education and health sectors
Determinan Pengembangan Industri Kecil Dan Menengah Dan Strategi Pengembangannya Di Kabupaten Sarolangun Provinsi Jambi Suhadi .; Rachmad .; Nurhayani .; Siti Hodijah
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1239

Abstract

This study analyzes the determinants of Small and Medium Industries (SMIs) development and formulates development strategies in Sarolangun Regency, Jambi Province, Indonesia. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed, combining multiple linear regression and quantitative SWOT analysis. The independent variables are business capital (X₁), human resource quality (X₂), production technology (X₃), market access (X₄), government support (X₅), and business partnerships (X₆), with SMI development (Y) as the dependent variable. The results show that all six determinants have positive and statistically significant effects on SMI development (p < 0.05), with business capital and government support emerging as the dominant factors. The SWOT mapping positions Sarolangun’s SMIs in Quadrant I (aggressive), indicating an emphasis on leveraging internal strengths to capture external opportunities. Recommended priority strategies include expanding access to finance, strengthening human capital, modernizing production technology, broadening market networks and information, optimizing local policies and services, and reinforcing cross-sector partnerships
Strategi Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Umat dengan Zakat Berdasarkan Fatwa Kontemporer: Pendekatan Maqashid Syariah: Strategi Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Umat dengan Zakat Berdasarkan Fatwa Kontemporer Ahdiyat Agus Susila; Muhammad Lathoif Ghozali
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v7i2.1241

Abstract

The economic empowerment of the ummah is one of the key aspects in enhancing social welfare and the prosperity of Muslim communities. Productive zakat serves as a strategic instrument in realizing this empowerment. Contemporary fatwas issued by the Indonesian Council of Ulama (MUI) and the National Sharia Council (DSN-MUI) provide legal legitimacy for utilizing zakat as capital for productive economic activities. However, analyses of these fatwas from the perspective of Maqashid Sharia remain limited, resulting in a suboptimal understanding of the Sharia objectives in managing productive zakat. This study aims to examine strategies for the economic empowerment of the ummah through productive zakat, using contemporary fatwa analysis based on the Maqashid Sharia approach. The research employs a qualitative method with content analysis of MUI/DSN-MUI fatwa documents related to productive zakat. The Maqashid Sharia framework is used to assess the contribution of these fatwas to the economic welfare (maslahah) of zakat beneficiaries (mustahik). The findings show that the fatwas on productive zakat explicitly support the realization of Maqashid Sharia, particularly in the aspects of hifz al-mal, hifz al-nafs, and hifz al-nasl. The resulting empowerment strategies include strengthening Islamic economic literacy, optimizing productive investment of zakat funds, and providing entrepreneurial mentoring for mustahik. This study affirms that the Maqashid Sharia approach reinforces the role of fatwas as adaptive legal instruments capable of generating public benefit in the economic empowerment of the ummah. Keywords: Productive Zakat, Contemporary Fatwas, Economic Empowerment, Maqashid Sharia.
Paradoks Kebahagiaan Dalam Pembangunan: Studi Regresi Data Panel Faktor Ekonomi dan Kesehatan di Negara-Negara Asia Timur Veranika Nabila; Zulfanetti .; Etik Umiyati; Siti Hodijah; Nurhayani .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1244

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of factors affecting the level of happiness in East Asian countries, namely Economic Growth, Unemployment, Education (Average Years of Schooling), Per Capita Income, and Health (Life Expectancy). The study employs descriptive analysis and panel data regression using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) with secondary data from six East Asian countries Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, China, Mongolia, and Hongk ong covering the period 2014–2023. The results show that Economic Growth and Unemployment have a positive but insignificant effect on the Happiness Index, Education has a negative and significant effect, Per Capita Income has a positive and significant effect, while Health has a positive but insignificant effect. Based on the individual effects, Taiwan has the highest level of happiness, while Hongkong has the lowest due to high social and political pressures. Overall, development in East Asia has not yet fully improved happiness evenly across countries, indicating the need for policies focusing on social welfare and quality of life.
Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Pekerja Sektor Informal Pada Kawasan Car Free Day Di Kota Jambi Yoranda Seftiani; Heriberta .; Nurhayani .; Siti Hodijah
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i2.1245

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the social and economic characteristics of workers, as well as examine the factors that influence the income and performance of informal sector workers in the Car Free Day (CFD) area of ​​Jambi City. The informal sector in the CFD has been proven to provide flexible employment for the community. Data were collected through questionnaires from 96 respondents and processed using descriptive statistics and Multiple Linear Regression. Descriptive results show that the worker profile is dominated by women (57.30%), having a final education level of high school (64.60%), and evenly distributed across all age groups. These characteristics indicate that the informal CFD sector is a major support for female workers and individuals with secondary education. Furthermore, the results of the inferential analysis indicate that business capital, working hours, and the number of family members have a significant influence on workers' income. These findings recommend the need for local government interventions focused on business management training and increasing access to capital to optimize the economic welfare of informal sector workers.
Tinjauan Hukum Tindak Pidana Perampasan Dengan Kekerasan ( Begal) Anis Curnia
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i1.1247

Abstract

The crime of robbery is one form of crime that has become a serious concern in the criminal justice system. The phenomenon of robbery has caused deep concern in society, because this incident often causes significant material losses, psychological trauma, and even takes the lives of victims. This is what makes the author interested in conducting this study with the aim of 1. To analyze the factors that cause robbery crimes. 2. To find out the legal sanctions for perpetrators of theft and robbery with violence (Begal). using the Normative Juridical research method. The results of the research that has been conducted show that robbery and robbery crimes often occur due to weak social control triggered by anomie in society. The main factors that drive the perpetrators are economic inequality and low education, which encourage individuals to take shortcuts. Prevention efforts require increasing access to education and reducing economic disparities. Robbery, as a form of violent theft, is regulated in Article 365 of the Criminal Code with the threat of severe penalties of up to 15 years in prison or the death penalty. Although the rules are clear, weak law enforcement and light sentences trigger high cases. The application of strict sanctions is necessary to create a deterrent effect and maintain public order.
Perlindungan Terhadap Anak Sebagai Korban Kekerasan Seksual Di Wilayah Hukum Polres Bangkalan Kharisma .
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i1.1248

Abstract

Sexual violence against children in Indonesia is like the tip of the iceberg. The number of cases of sexual violence against children could be much higher, but many victims lack the courage to report it to child protection agencies or the authorities. Violence occurs not only in large cities with widespread and free social interaction, but also anywhere, such as schools. Sexual violence also occurs frequently in rural areas, one of which is Bangkalan Regency. This is what motivated the author to discuss this issue. The objectives are: 1. To determine the legal protection provided to child victims of sexual violence within the jurisdiction of the Bangkalan Police. 2. To determine the obstacles faced in providing legal protection to child victims of sexual violence. The results of this study indicate that legal protection for child victims of sexual violence, based on Law No. 23 of 2002, which was amended by Law No. 35 of 2014, aims to guarantee children's rights to live, grow, and be protected from violence. The state, society, and families are obliged to provide assistance, rehabilitation, and protection of children's identities in a humane and just manner. Despite its strong legal basis, its implementation is hampered by a lack of resources, social stigma, and patriarchal culture. Law enforcement needs to be aligned with societal values to ensure the protection of children's rights as the nation's future generation.
Pengalihan Aset Jaminan Fidusia Saat Proses Penyidikan Di Kepolisian Agus Setiyawan; Sri Astutik; Moh. Taufik
JOURNAL OF SHARIA ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Sharia Economics
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Al Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/jse.v4i1.1249

Abstract

The use of fiduciary security as a proprietary security right plays a crucial role in supporting financing activities and maintaining economic stability. However, in practice, problems frequently arise in the form of the transfer of fiduciary collateral assets by debtors without the prior written consent of creditors, which may result in criminal legal consequences. This article aims to analyze the legal framework and law enforcement practices concerning the transfer of fiduciary collateral assets during police investigation processes. This study employs a normative juridical research method with statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that Law Number 42 of 1999 on Fiduciary Security provides a clear legal basis regarding the prohibition of transferring fiduciary objects and the imposition of criminal sanctions on violators. In the context of investigations, the police play a strategic role in uncovering fiduciary transfer offenses, while simultaneously facing challenges in balancing criminal law enforcement with the protection of creditors’ civil rights. Therefore, a proportional law enforcement approach, including the application of restorative justice, is necessary to achieve legal certainty, justice, and expediency in resolving fiduciary cases.

Page 17 of 20 | Total Record : 195

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