ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora is published by Islamic Sharia College Nurul Qarnain, Jember, East Java, Indonesia. The journal publishes articles of interest to education practitioners, teachers, education policy makers, and researchers. This journal encompasses research articles, original research report, reviews social studies. The journal is highly receptive to new research patterns and methods. The following articles will be issued for publication: political sciences, social, law, and humanities, etc.
Articles
325 Documents
<![CDATA[Peran Divisi Pemasyarakatan dalam Memberikan Pembinaan Terhadap Narapidana: Studi di Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Sumatera Utara ]]>
<![CDATA[Fajar sitorus]]>;
<![CDATA[Janpatar Simamora]]>
<![CDATA[ ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v3i1.1092
<![CDATA[The correctional division has an important role in providing guidance to inmates or prisoners. This development of convicts is one of the main tasks of the correctional division at the ministry of law and human rights, which aims to prepare inmates so they can reintegrate into society well. This research serves to analyze the role of the correctional division in the development process, including rehabilitation, education and skills training. In the process of coaching prisoners, there will be many activities involved, for example worship, etc. which serve to change their lives for the better in the future after they are released. The internship shows that the correctional division has made serious efforts in providing coaching programs.]]>
<![CDATA[Peranan Lembaga Pemasyarakatan dalam Memberikan Pembinaan terhadap Narapidana ]]>
<![CDATA[Heldiora Silva Simamora]]>;
<![CDATA[Janpatar Simamora]]>
<![CDATA[ ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v3i1.1094
<![CDATA[A correctional institution is the final institution for the implementation of criminal justice which provides guidance to people who have committed a crime with the aim of changing the bad behavior of prisoners so that they can be accepted again in the midst of society outside and trying to protect prisoners from committing crimes again. In carrying out rehabilitation for criminals who are in prison, prisoners will have their rights fulfilled in accordance with the law that regulates them. Apart from that, they also have obligations that must be carried out while carrying out their prison term. However, there are many obstacles that make the process of coaching criminals less than optimal in its implementation, for example the lack of officers and experts, obstacles to infrastructure, and obstacles from the community and obstacles that come from the prisoners themselves who often put up resistance to the guard officers. So it is still often found that prisoners repeat crimes again because correctional institutions are not optimal in providing guidance.]]>
<![CDATA[Pemecahan Sertifikat (Splitzing) Tanah Kavling di Kantor Notaris & PPAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Nadia Hera Aurelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Kamilia Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Achmad Rion]]>
<![CDATA[ ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v3i1.1095
<![CDATA[Splitzing a plot of land is the process of dividing a piece of land into several parts. In the implementation of the process, the master certificate of the land will be turned off, and then a new certificate will be issued with an amount according to the results of the land parcel division. This study aims to analyze and compare the procedures for solving land certificates that were previously valid with those that are currently in force. This study identifies significant changes in the requirements, stages, and time required in the process of breaking the certificate. In this study, the author uses a normative juridical method, namely a study that examines the Process of Splitting Certificates of Residential Land Plots in general. The techniques used for data collection are documentation studies by collecting literature materials and interview techniques. The process of breaking the land right certificate can be carried out by submitting an application for the separation of land rights that are separated or divided into several parts, mentioned in Article 49 paragraph (1) of Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration and in Article 49 paragraph (2) of Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration. Regarding the breakdown of the master certificate, it is known that the legal basis for the breakdown of the land right certificate refers to the provisions of article 48 of Government Regulation Number 24 of 1997. Land Deed Making Officials (PPAT) are public officials who are authorized to make authentic deeds regarding certain legal acts regarding land rights or property rights over flats contained in Article 1 of Government Regulation Number 24 of 2016 concerning Amendments to Government Regulation Number 37 Number 1997 concerning Regulations on the Position of Land Deed Making Officials.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Kesadaran Hukum dalam Meminimalisir Potensi Tindak Pidana Penggelapan dan Penipuan di Kalangan Petani Padi : Studi Kasus di di Desa Taman, Kecamatan Jrengik, Sampang ]]>
<![CDATA[Surya Nusantara]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumriyah Sumriyah]]>
<![CDATA[ ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v3i1.1096
<![CDATA[Crimes of embezzlement and fraud often occur among rice farmers, causing significant economic and social losses. This research aims to identify the factors that trigger these criminal acts and formulate effective prevention strategies. Through literature studies and in-depth interviews with farmers, extension officers, and law enforcement officials, this research found that a lack of legal knowledge, weak supervision, and unequal economic opportunities were the main factors. Based on these findings, this research suggests several preventive steps, such as increasing legal awareness, strengthening farmer institutions, and improving the harvest distribution system.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementasi Perjanjian Tertulis dalam Kegiatan Sewa Menyewa Lahan Pertanian : Studi Kasus di di Desa Taman, Kecamatan Jrengik, Kabupaten Sampang ]]>
<![CDATA[Gracia Tribuana Wibowo]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumriyah Sumriyah]]>
<![CDATA[ ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v3i1.1100
<![CDATA[The urgency of arranging written contracts in business practice is to ensure that the exchange of interests (rights and obligations) takes place proportionally for the parties, and to provide legal certainty that can guarantee that the parties are not harmed by each other, so that a fair contractual relationship can be established. and mutually beneficial. Not the other way around, harming one of the parties or even ultimately harming the contracting parties. Likewise, with the commercial contracts which are the focus of this research, simply questioning contractual imbalances based on the sound of the contract clauses actually goes against the essence of the contractual relationship built by the parties. In commercial contracts, the aim of the parties is more aimed at building business relationships that are fair and do not harm each other. Rentals of agricultural land involving farmers and also the community who own the land should be contained in a written contract containing clauses that have been agreed upon by the parties to obtain legal certainty. The urgency of arranging written contracts in business practice is to ensure that the exchange of interests (rights and obligations) takes place proportionally for the parties, and to provide legal certainty that can guarantee that the parties are not harmed by each other, so that a fair contractual relationship can be established. and mutually beneficial. Not the other way around, harming one of the parties or even ultimately harming the contracting parties. Likewise, with the commercial contracts which are the focus of this research, simply questioning contractual imbalances based on the sound of the contract clauses actually goes against the essence of the contractual relationship built by the parties. In commercial contracts, the aim of the parties is more aimed at building business relationships that are fair and do not harm each other. Rentals of agricultural land involving farmers and also the community who own the land should be contained in a written contract containing clauses that have been agreed upon by the parties to obtain legal certainty.]]>
<![CDATA[Comparison of the Limited Liability Company Law in Indonesia and Brunei Darussalam ]]>
<![CDATA[Anwar Sunarjo]]>;
<![CDATA[Zainal Arifin Hosein]]>
<![CDATA[ ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v3i1.1102
<![CDATA[This study aims to compare the regulations regarding the establishment and supervision of Limited Liability Companies (LLCs) in Indonesia and Brunei Darussalam. Using a normative legal research method, this study analyzes the differences and similarities in the establishment procedures of LLCs in both countries, including legal requirements, necessary documents, and company registration mechanisms. The study also discusses the comparison in corporate supervision, including accountability, transparency, and protection for both majority and minority shareholders. The approaches used are the statute approach and the conceptual approach, focusing on the legislation governing Limited Liability Companies in both countries. The results of the study indicate that although Indonesia and Brunei Darussalam have different procedures for establishing and supervising LLCs, both countries apply the principles of accountability and transparency as the basis for shareholder protection and corporate supervision.]]>
<![CDATA[Comparison of Dispute Resolution Through Mediation in Indonesia and Japan ]]>
<![CDATA[Sapta Eka Yanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Zainal Arifin Hosein]]>
<![CDATA[ ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v3i1.1103
<![CDATA[This study aims to compare the mediation systems in Indonesia and Japan, focusing on procedural differences and similarities, as well as the factors influencing their implementation in both countries. Mediation as an alternative dispute resolution offers a more peaceful and efficient solution, reducing the burden on courts. In Indonesia, mediation is regulated by the Supreme Court Regulation (PERMA) No. 1 of 2016, which mandates that mediation be conducted at the early stages of the trial with non-judge mediators. In contrast, Japan's wakai system allows mediation to occur at various stages of the judicial process with judges serving as mediators. Additional differences include the procedures for conducting mediation, the authority of mediators, and the mechanisms for ratifying mediation results that hold the force of law in both countries. Despite the fundamental differences in their systems, both countries share the same goal of achieving a fair resolution beneficial to both parties. Cultural factors, legal systems, and court structures are essential elements influencing these differences and similarities. This research provides important insights for the development of mediation practices in Indonesia by considering the implementation of a more flexible system similar to Japan’s.]]>
<![CDATA[Employment Law Based on Civil Law and Common Law Legal Systems ]]>
<![CDATA[Ade Papa Rihi]]>;
<![CDATA[Zainal Arifin Hosein]]>
<![CDATA[ ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v3i1.1104
<![CDATA[This study discusses the regulation of employment law based on the Civil Law and Common Law legal systems, as well as the fundamental differences between the two legal systems in employment law. In the Civil Law legal system, employment law is generally regulated by laws enacted by the government, with the role of the courts limited to the application of written and codified laws. In contrast, in the Common Law legal system, the regulation of employment law relies more on court decisions and precedents resulting from previous cases, with judges having an important role in forming new legal principles. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statute approach and a conceptual approach to analyze employment law regulations in both legal systems. The results show that the Civil Law system provides more structured and detailed provisions, while the Common Law system tends to be more flexible and relies on litigation and specific court decisions. This study is expected to provide a deeper understanding of the differences in employment law regulations based on the two legal systems.]]>
<![CDATA[Legal Vacuity Regarding Legal Protection for Victims of Criminal Acts of Defamation in Electronic Media ]]>
<![CDATA[Wieke Dewi Suryandari]]>
<![CDATA[ ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v3i1.1106
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the legal gap in legal protection for victims of criminal acts of defamation in electronic media and the challenges and efforts to protect them. Although the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE) has regulated criminal acts of libel, there is still a legal gap in terms of victim protection, especially in enforcing victims' rights and resolving cases through clear legal mechanisms. This study uses a normative legal research method with a legislative approach and a conceptual approach to explore existing legal regulations and analyze the challenges in their implementation practices. The study results indicate that the lack of clarity in the definition and application of the law between the Criminal Code and the ITE Law confuses perpetrators and victims in accessing justice. Therefore, this study proposes the need for legal harmonization, as well as strengthening the legal protection mechanism for victims through clearer regulations and consistent application.]]>
<![CDATA[Pancasila sebagai Dasar Negara dan Hukum Internasional Implementasi Nilai-nilai Kemanusiaan dalam Kebijakan Luar Negeri Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Ahmad Muhamad Mustain Nasoha]]>;
<![CDATA[Ashfiya Nur Atqiya]]>;
<![CDATA[Aurellia Zahra Putri Areje]]>;
<![CDATA[Lailatul Allifah]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Norhalisa]]>
<![CDATA[ ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH ]]>
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DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v3i1.1107
<![CDATA[Pancasila, as the foundational philosophy of Indonesia, plays a central role in shaping national policies, including foreign policy. This paper aims to explore the implementation of Pancasila values in Indonesia's foreign policy, focusing on how humanitarian principles are integrated into diplomatic practices and international law. The study employs a qualitative approach by analyzing recent literature, policy reports, and interviews with relevant experts. The findings reveal that Pancasila, particularly the principle of Just and Civilized Humanity, serves as a moral guide in foreign policy decision-making. However, the application of these values often faces challenges due to global political dynamics and competing national interests. The evaluation shows that while there are efforts to align foreign policy with Pancasila’s humanitarian principles, there remains a need to enhance consistency and effectiveness in their implementation. This research aims to provide insights into how Indonesia can improve the integration of Pancasila values in its foreign policy and contribute to a more just and humane international legal framework.]]>
