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ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Published by LP3M Institut KH Yazid Karimullah
ISSN : 2962889X     EISSN : 29628903     DOI : 10.59246
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora is published by Islamic Sharia College Nurul Qarnain, Jember, East Java, Indonesia. The journal publishes articles of interest to education practitioners, teachers, education policy makers, and researchers. This journal encompasses research articles, original research report, reviews social studies. The journal is highly receptive to new research patterns and methods. The following articles will be issued for publication: political sciences, social, law, and humanities, etc.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 385 Documents
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Problematika Kepastian Hukum Penentuan ‘Orang Tidak Mampu’ dalam Kewajiban Notaris Memberikan Jasa Cuma-Cuma Made Putra Darma Yasa; I Wayan Novy Purwanto
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v4i2.1952

Abstract

The obligation of notaries to provide free legal services to indigent persons, as stipulated in Article 37 paragraph (1) of the Notary Position Act, represents an effort to ensure access to justice for all members of society. However, the provision does not provide a clear definition or criteria for determining who qualifies as an “indigent person,” leading to practical and juridical issues in its implementation. This study aims to analyze the concept of “indigent persons” from a legal perspective and to examine the mechanism for determining such status in the execution of notaries’ obligations. This research employs a normative legal method using statutory and conceptual approaches, with qualitative analysis of primary and secondary legal materials. The findings indicate that the absence of an operational definition results in a vague norm that creates legal uncertainty. In practice, the determination of indigent status tends to be subjective and lacks standardized criteria, which may lead to inconsistency, potential injustice, and misuse. Furthermore, the absence of a structured determination mechanism causes the obligation to provide free legal services to be ineffective in practice. Therefore, it is necessary to establish objective and multidimensional criteria, along with an integrated determination mechanism combining administrative and factual approaches, to ensure that notaries’ obligations are implemented effectively, appropriately targeted, and capable of supporting broader access to justice for economically disadvantaged communities.
Analisis Hukum Islam terhadap Anak yang Tidak Melaksanakan Wasiat Orang Tua Ahmad Sholeh; Muhammad Yusron Maulana El-Yunusi
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/2hcm1d84

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the provisions of Islamic law regarding the implementation of wills and to examine the legal consequences for heirs who fail to carry out their parents’ wills. This research employs a normative legal method with juridical, conceptual, and maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah approaches. The data sources consist of primary legal materials, including the Qur’an, Hadith, and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), as well as secondary materials such as scholarly journals and relevant literature. Data were collected through library research and analyzed using a descriptive-analytical method. The findings indicate that wills in Islamic law have a strong normative foundation and are limited to a maximum of one-third of the estate, and they are not intended for heirs unless approved by all heirs. Non-compliance by heirs is influenced by economic factors, lack of legal understanding, and internal family conflicts. From the perspective of Islamic law, such non-compliance contradicts the principles of trustworthiness and justice and does not align with the objectives of Islamic law in preserving wealth and maintaining family harmony. Juridically, a valid will has binding legal force and can serve as a basis for dispute resolution in the Religious Courts; therefore, enhancing public legal awareness is essential to ensure its proper implementation.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Kebijakan Penundaan Pemilihan Kepala Desa di Kabupaten Sampang Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Desa Wardi; Hwian Christianto
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v4i2.1974

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legality of the policy to postpone village head elections in Sampang Regency from a legal perspective, particularly based on Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. The background of this research is the phenomenon of repeated delays in Pilkades, which has triggered political disputes and legal uncertainty at the village level. This research employs a normative legal method using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach, with qualitative analysis based on library research. The results show that the legal framework governing Pilkades emphasizes the obligation to conduct elections periodically as a manifestation of local democracy and legal certainty. However, the postponement policy implemented in Sampang Regency lacks a clear legal basis and potentially contradicts the principles of legality and legal certainty. Furthermore, prolonged delays have significant legal and democratic implications, including weakened legitimacy of acting village heads and disruption of village autonomy. In conclusion, the postponement of Pilkades in Sampang Regency requires serious evaluation to ensure alignment with the principles of the rule of law and good governance. Therefore, regulatory clarity and strong governmental commitment are necessary to ensure timely implementation of village head elections and to protect the democratic rights of village communities.
Peran Negara dan Efektivitas Politik Hukum Nasional Melindungi Keamanan Data dan Hak Privasi Digital M. Zainun Nasihin; Hwian Christianto
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v4i2.1975

Abstract

This article analyzes the role of the state and the effectiveness of national legal politics in ensuring data security and the privacy rights of citizens in the era of digital globalization. The research employs a normative juridical method using statutory, conceptual, and doctrinal approaches, supplemented by an empirical literature review on data breach incidents in Indonesia. Philosophically, personal data protection is grounded in the values of humanity and justice embodied in Pancasila, and constitutes an integral part of human rights as guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Juridically, the enactment of Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection marks a significant milestone in developing secure and accountable data governance. The findings reveal that the implementation of this regulation remains weak, as evidenced by the absence of an independent data protection authority, the lack of comprehensive implementing regulations, poor inter-agency coordination, and low public literacy regarding digital security. From the perspective of legal politics, the state's response to digital security challenges tends to be reactive and has yet to become fully progressive in accordance with technological advancements. This article asserts that the state must function not only as a regulator but also as a facilitator and protector by strengthening the legal framework, enhancing cyber resilience, establishing an independent data protection authority, and promoting international collaboration. Through a progressive and responsive legal approach, the state can safeguard privacy rights while upholding digital sovereignty amid the rapid expansion of global digitalization.
Kepemimpinan Transformatif di Ma’had Tahfidz Al-Husni: Studi Living Qur’an QS. An-Nisa Ayat 59 dan 83 Ahmad Nurul Mushthofa; A. Fauzi Aziz; Salim Ashar
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/aladalah.v4i2.1980

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the transformational leadership of ulil amri from a living Qur’an perspective based on Surah An-Nisa verses 59 and 83 and its implications for the character development of hafidzoh at Ma’had Tahfidz Al-Husni. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data were analyzed using an interactive model consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that the values of obedience, responsibility, and wisdom embedded in Surah An-Nisa verses 59 and 83 are implemented through exemplary leadership, character development programs, and institutional policies oriented toward the internalization of Qur’anic values. This implementation fosters internal motivation among hafidzoh to practice honesty, discipline, responsibility, and justice in their daily lives. Furthermore, transformational leadership of ulil amri not only produces formal compliance but also develops sustainable collective awareness. Therefore, transformational leadership based on the living Qur’an approach is proven to be effective in systematically and sustainably shaping the character of hafidzoh within the context of Qur’an-based educational institutions.
Restorative Justice dalam Sengketa Ketenagakerjaan: Alternatif Penyelesaian di Luar Litigasi Atmari; Sudjai
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/jjd6tc87

Abstract

The settlement of labor disputes in Indonesia continues to be dominated by formal, procedural, and adversarial mechanisms. Although various dispute resolution avenues are available ranging from bipartite negotiations and mediation to litigation these mechanisms have not effectively produced substantively fair outcomes nor sustained industrial relations. This limitation reveals a structural weakness in the existing legal framework, which prioritizes procedural certainty over relational justice. This study aims to examine the normative construction of labor dispute resolution within the Indonesian legal system, assess the conceptual relevance of restorative justice in industrial relations, and formulate a reconstructed dispute resolution model grounded in restorative principles. The research employs a normative legal method using statute and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate a normative gap in accommodating restorative justice within the current legal framework, particularly under Law Number 2 of 2004 on Industrial Relations Dispute Settlement. Conceptually, restorative justice aligns with the continuous and interdependent nature of employment relations by emphasizing dialogue, participation, and relational recovery. This study concludes that the existing system fails to accommodate restorative values, thereby necessitating a reconstruction of legal norms. It recommends integrating restorative principles into dispute resolution mechanisms, strengthening mediator roles, and promoting a paradigm shift toward dialogical and participatory justice.
Perlindungan Hukum Konsumen terhadap Peredaran Kosmetik Tidak Berizin Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan (BPOM) Ditinjau daari Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen Rama Kurnianto; Anisa Fauziah; Sugeng Samiyono
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/zywxkf24

Abstract

The cosmetics industry in Indonesia is growing rapidly, but is accompanied by the rampant circulation of illegal products without BPOM distribution permits, which endanger consumers. These product often contain hazardous ingredients, are harmful to health, and undermine healthy industry competition. Consumers, who still lack literacy, are vulnerable to misleading promotions and low prices. Therfore, it is important to strengthen legal protection and supervision from BPOM to ensure product safety and protect consumer rights. The issues addressed in this thesis are: How are consumers who use cosmetics that are not licensed by the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) protected by law in accordance with Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, and how does the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM) minimize the circulation of illegal cosmetics among the public? The research method used is an empirical juridicial method using data from interviews and various literature, journals, and laws and reguations. The data analysis used is normative qualitative. The results of the study show that legal protection for consumers of illegal cosmetics is a manifestation of consumers rights theories and the absolute responsibility of businnes actors. The Consumer Protection Law (UUPK) guarantees consumers’ rights to safety and information, which are directly violated by the distribution of cosmetics without BPOM permission. The UUPK also requires a preventive approach through education and a curative approach through supervision and sanctions. Thus, BPOM applies the theory of absolute responsibility to protect consumers and provide a deterrent effect.
Ketimpangan Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Dampak Merokok sebagai Kejahatan Sosiologis yang Belum Terkualifikasi Sebagai Tindak Pidana di Indonesia ST.Mahmud Syaukat; Muhammad Abdul Zalil
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/nkjxfc15

Abstract

Smoking in public spaces remains a common practice in Indonesia despite its proven harmful effects on others through secondhand smoke exposure. This condition reflects a gap between social reality and legal construction, where harmful behavior is not fully recognized as a criminal offense. This study aims to analyze smoking as a form of sociological harm that has not been adequately classified as a normative crime within the Indonesian legal system. The research employs a normative juridical method combined with a conceptual approach, focusing on legal norms and theoretical perspectives of social harm. The findings indicate that although regulations on health and smoke-free areas exist, their enforcement remains weak and largely administrative in nature. As a result, the protection of passive smokers is not optimal, and the legal system has yet to fully accommodate the broader concept of harm. This study concludes that there is a significant disparity between the empirical impact of smoking and its legal qualification, highlighting the need for a more responsive legal framework.
Analisis Manajemen Pasca-Bencana dan Strategi Mitigasi Risiko: Studi Kasus Pemulihan Tragedi Kanjuruhan Malang Nabil Nazhif Fikri Ahmad; Annisa Hangesti Prihaningrum; Zeni Fradita Sari; Keisya Reydi Natasya Sifa; Ratnasari Dewi Faradilla; M. Noer Falaq Al Amin; Nuh Krama Hadianto
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/exr2jy75

Abstract

This study aims to examine post-disaster management and identify weaknesses and strategies for mitigating the risks of the Kanjuruhan Tragedy in Malang, which occurred in 2022. This incident was a non-natural disaster, caused by a failure in event management and security systems at large public events. This study employed a qualitative approach through literature review, collecting secondary data from various journals, official reports, and other relevant sources. The findings revealed that the Kanjuruhan Tragedy was caused by several key factors, such as stadium overcapacity, the use of tear gas, and weak evacuation systems and inter-agency coordination. In post-disaster management, the government has implemented several initiatives, including medical treatment, psychosocial recovery, and policy evaluation through new regulations. However, weaknesses remain in terms of risk mitigation and accountability. Therefore, a more comprehensive mitigation strategy is needed, including strengthening regulations, improving stadium safety standards, and improving peatland management to prevent similar incidents in the future.
Akibat Hukum Tidak Melekatkan Sidik Jari dalam Minuta Akta Notaris terhadap Kekuatan Pembuktian Akta Anak Agung Ngurah Danan Kusuma Wardana; Kadek Sarna; I Gusti Ngurah Dharma Laksana
ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/2qzpt839

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal consequences of failing to attach fingerprints to the notarial deed protocol (minuta akta) on the evidentiary strength of the deed and to examine the regulation of such obligation under Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning the Position of Notary. This research employs a normative legal research method using statutory and conceptual approaches. The legal materials consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources analyzed qualitatively through library research. The results indicate that the obligation to attach fingerprints to the notarial deed protocol constitutes one of the formal obligations of a notary intended to strengthen the identification of the parties and ensure legal certainty in the making of authentic deeds as stipulated in Article 16 paragraph (1) letter c of the Notary Position Law. However, the provision does not explicitly regulate the procedures for implementation nor the legal consequences if such obligation is not fulfilled, thereby creating a legal vacuum. The absence of fingerprints in the notarial deed protocol does not eliminate the authenticity status of the deed since the essential elements required for the formation of an authentic deed remain fulfilled. Nevertheless, the violation of such obligation affects the weakening of the evidentiary power of the deed, particularly in proving the identity and presence of the parties before the notary, thereby potentially causing disputes in judicial practice.

Page 33 of 39 | Total Record : 385

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