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Articles 592 Documents
PERENCANAAN STRUKTUR HOTEL GET’S SEMARANG Ricky Imanda; Ray Irwan Maulana; Nuroji Nuroji; Himawan Indarto
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 3, Nomor 3, Tahun 2014
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

GET’S Hotel Building Semarang has an irregular shape. This building has a letter “L” shape. Separation of building (dilatation) is planned to transform an irregular building becomes a regular building. By construction of the regular building, it is expected the stiffnes and mass distribution tens to be coincide in position or at least be closer. In the condition, when the building shaking because of earthquake, it will cause a small torsion. Structure design of GET’S Hotel Semarang in this final project is designed by Special Moment Frame Bearer System (SRPMK) in Semarang’s seismic zone. By chosing Special Moment Frame Bearer System (SRPMK), it is expected the structure has a high ductility. Ductile structure is a kind of structure types which is able to has a large post elastic deviation repeatedly and frequently because of earthquake that caused the first yield and it is able to maintain the strength of the structure so that the structure remains standing in spite of  the edge of collapse. This structure is designed by using a capacity design of Strong Column Weak Beam. In this condition, the column structure is made stronger than beam structure, so that the part of the beam becomes the first plastic joints. The building will not be collapse totally when the strong earthquake occurs. The joints of the beam-column are designed to prevent the first collapse. The structure analysis of this building is based on SNI 03-1726-2012 and supported by SAP2000 v12 software which the results of the analysis are used to determine the fundamental period of the structure and the forces on the structure. Structural fundamental period on SRPMK has to be limited so that the structure is not very flexible. 
DESAIN EMBUNG PADA DAERAH CEKUNGAN AIR TANAH (CAT) DAN NON ALUVIAL DI KECAMATAN MIJEN – KOTA SEMARANG evendi evendi; elia sangapta; robert j.kodoatie; Sutarto Edhisono
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 7, Nomor 4, Tahun 2018
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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ABSTRAKNgadirgo adalah salah satu desa di Kecamatan Mijen Kota Semarang yang memiliki karakteristik hidrogeologis berupa Cekungan Air Tanah (CAT) Semarang – Demak daerah imbuhan. Kedalaman muka air tanah pada akuifer tidak tertekan adalah ±30 m dibawah permukaan. Pada daerah CAT air mengalir didalam tanah baik pada tanah dangkal hingga ke lapisan dibawahnya. Tanah dasar pada daerah tersebut adalah non aluvial, yaitu keras dan kedap air karena terbentuk dari desintegrasi formasi batuan. Ketersediaan air sungai yang terdapat pada daerah cekungan air tanah lebih banyak dari pada daerah bukan cekungan air tanah karena air hujan akan meresap kedalam tanah menjadi aliran dasar. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air baku dan irigasi maka diperlukan embung, sehingga bisa menampung air pada musim hujan untuk digunakan pada musim kemarau. Ketersediaan air dihitung menggunakan metode F. J Mock yang telah dimodifikasi. Embung diperlukan di sungai Blorong dengan Luas DAS 5,014 km2 untuk mengairi daerah irigasi seluas 109 Ha. Embung ini merupakan urugan tanah yang didesain dengan debit banjir rencana periode ulang 25 tahun menggunakan metode HSS Gama 1 dengan kapasitas sebesar 29,48 m3/detik. Volume tampungan sebesar 5.498.487,961 m3 diharapkan bisa memenuhi kebutuhan air baku dan irigasi. Material timbunan embung menggunakan tanah dari daerah sekitar lokasi. Pembangunan embung ini sangat bermanfaat bagi kelestarian dan keberlangsungan sumber daya air. Embung direncanakan akan dibangun setinggi 15 m dengan lebar puncak 6 m dengan estimasi biaya Rp 8.335.336.463,00 (Delapan Miliar Tiga Ratus Tiga Puluh Lima Juta Tiga Ratus Tiga Puluh Enam Ribu Empat Ratus Enam Puluh Tiga Rupiah).
KAJIAN PENGARUH SEDIMENTASI PADA KINERJA PENGOPERASIAN WADUK KEDUNG OMBO Anggita Inges Wari; Bimby Octavia Kurniasari; Sumbogo Pranoto; Suharyanto Suharyanto
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 5, Nomor 1, Tahun 2016
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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Kedung Ombo is a multi-purposes reservoir used for flood control, hydropower generation, irrigation services, raw water supply, fisheries and tourism. To meet the water demand (demand), the performance of the reservoir should run well. Over time, sedimentation in reservoir increases. Sedimentation problems may affect the operating performance of the reservoir. If sedimentation increases, the effective volume will be reduced then as a result water demand (demand) can not be fulfilled. Therefore, a further study on operating performance Kedung Ombo Reservoir in relation to sedimentation is needed . The results showed that the simulation the best method SOP for some conditions of sedimentation, in year-on-0, the 15th year, and year-to-27 is not seen a significant difference from the value of the operating performance. So it can be concluded that sedimentation is not very big significant on the operation of the reservoir.
ANALISIS STABILITAS LERENG DAN ALTERNATIF PENANGANANNYA : STUDI KASUS LONGSORAN PADA RUAS JALAN PRINGSURAT KM. MGL. 22+631 – 22+655 KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG Apri Luriyanto; Iqbal Maulana; Sri Prabandiyani Rento Wulandari; Indrastono Dwi Atmanto
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 3, Nomor 4, Tahun 2014
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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This thesis contained about the stability of the soil and it countermeasures on roads Pringsurat KM. MGL. 22 +631 -  22 +655 District of Temanggung. Pringsurat landscape is hilly mountainous and prone to landslide. This road section is a class II national road built to connect cities in Central Java such as Semarang, Temanggung, Magelang with the cities of Yogyakarta. This road crosses the hills that contain layers of silt soil, clay, and sandy. Landslide occurred on roads Pringsurat KM. MGL. 22 +631 - 22 +655 District of Temanggung. The data used in this case study is primary data and secondary data. Data collection was conducted using interviews, direct observation in the field, and method literature. Method of analysis in this thesis is to calculate the slope stability and provide solutions to the problems that occur. Geotechnical analysis done in two ways, with the manual method and the program. Manual analysis method by Whitlow (1995) for multilayer soil while the program analyzes using Plaxis software V.8.2. Model of elastic and plastic collapse of Mohr-Coulomb criterion chosen as a model soil. The analysis showed that the landslide occurred at KM. MGL. 22 +631 - 22 +655. To deal with such matters tried with two alternatives, namely the handling of avalanches with geotextile type BW250 Woven and boored Pile, where the two alternatives are able to cope with the handling of landslides as evidenced by the results of the Safety Factor values 1.4114 and 1.4617 for Geotextile for boored Pile.
Peran Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) Pada Konstruksi Sipil Arya Desta A; Amelia Kristina Putri; Jati Utomo DH; M.Agung Wibowo
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 7, Nomor 4, Tahun 2018
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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ABSTRAK Semakin meningkatnya sektor ekonomi, maka semakin berkembangnya sektor konstruksi. Sektor konstruksi juga merupakan sumber utama yang bertanggung jawab atas dampak lingkungan yang ditandai dengan meningkatnya suhu di bumi akibat dari pengolahan material, transportasi, penggunaan peralatan pada saat proses konstruksi, proses pembongkaran/ demolisi (Kendall, Keoleian, & Helfand, 2008). Untuk mengetahui dampak lingkungan dari suatu siklus hidup konstruksi diperlukan suatu metode yaitu Life Cycle Assessment (LCA). Ruang lingkup LCA terbagi menjadi empat, yaitu : cradle to grave, cradle to gate, gate to gate, dan cradle to cradle. LCA merupakan metode yang sangat cocok digunakan untuk penilaian lingkungan dari siklus hidup konstruksi sipil (Penadés-Plà, Martí, García-Segura, & Yepes, 2017). Untuk menghitung proses estimasi kebutuhan energi pada tahap transportasi, produksi dan konstruksi secara garis besar dengan cara menghitung besaran konsumsi bahan bakar yang digunakan oleh peralatan dengan satuan liter, sedangkan rumus untuk menghitung besaran kosumsi yang digunakan dengan menghitung konsumsi bahan bakar per jam untuk setiap alat yang ditinjau (Mulyana, 2017).
ANALISA PERBANDINGAN KERUSAKAN JALAN ANTAR LAJUR AKIBAT PENGARUH BEBAN KENDARAAN PADA JALAN BEDONO – JAMBU KABUPATEN SEMARANG Nidaaul Khasanah; Munjin Miftachus S; Moga Narayudha; Ismiyati Ismiyati
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil volume 1, Nomer 1, tahun 2012
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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ABSTRAK Jalan Bedono – Jambu merupakan jalan antar kota yang menghubungkan Semarang dengan Magelang, yang dilintasi truk dengan muatan melebihi batas yang diijinkan, sehingga menimbulkan kerusakan jalan. Apabila masing-masing lajur dibandingkan secara visual, terlihat bahwa lajur jalan yang menuju Semarang mengalami kerusakan lebih parah daripada menuju Magelang. Diperkirakan komposisi lalu lintas dan beban kendaraan berat mempengaruhi terjadinya perbedaan ini. Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perbandingan kerusakan jalan antar lajur yaitu pada arah Magelang – Semarang dan lajur arah Semarang – Magelang akibat volume lalu lintas dan beban kendaraan. Komposisi lalu lintas dapat diketahui melalui survai lalu-lintas harian rata-rata yang didapat dengan menghitung jumlah lalu lintas tiap golongan kendaraan yang melewati titik pos pengamatan dalam durasi waktu tiap 10 menit. Sementara, kerusakan jalan ditinjau secara visual dengan titik tinjauan tiap 100 m (Km 46+000 s/d Km 49+500). Kedua data ini digunakan untuk melihat hubungan antara beban kendaraan dengan kerusakan, jenis kendaraan yang berpengaruh besar terhadap kerusakan dan erhitungan kumulatif angka ekivalen beban sumbu kendaraan yang dihitung menggunakan beban standar dan beban berlebih (overload) dengan menggunakan metode Bina Marga yaitu Pd. T-05-2005-B. Pengaruh jenis kendaraan terhadap kerusakan jalan dianalisis dengan metode regresi. Dari hasil analisis dapat diketahui bahwa besarnya kerusakan pada arah menuju Magelang rata-rata sebesar 28,995%, sedangkan besarnya kerusakan pada arah menuju Semarang rata-rata sebesar 51,064%. Sementara, persentase volume lalu lintas untuk arah menuju Semarang yaitu 51,1% sepeda motor, 14,5% kendaraan berat dan sisanya untuk golongan kendaraan lain. Hal ini juga ditunjukkan pada arah menuju ke Magelang dengan 54,35% sepeda motor, 13,81% kendaraan berat dan sisanya dibagi dalam golongan kendaraan lain. Secara individual, pada arah menuju Magelang yaitu truk 2 sumbu dan truk 3 sumbu dalam keadaan terisi mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kerusakan jalan, dengan model regresi Y = 1,968 + 0,001X3 + 0,001X6 + 0,001X8 + 0,001X9 + 0,003X10 + 0,001X11 + 0,001X13 dan untuk arah menuju Semarang, dengan penyebab kerusakan didominasi truk 2 sumbu dalam keadaan bak terisi, dengan model regresi Y = 2,967 + 0,001X5 + 0,001X8 – 0,001X13. Besarnya nilai akumulasi ekivalen beban sumbu standar untuk arah menuju Semarang adalah sebesar 697846,789 dan untuk arah menuju Magelang adalah sebesar 451325,327. Akumulasi ekivalen beban overload untuk kedua arah pergerakan berturut-turut adalah sebesar 1520870,778 untuk pergerakan ke arah Semarang dan 810615,090 untuk pergerakan ke arah Magelang. Kata kunci : perbandingan, kerusakan jalan, overload   ABSTRACT Bedono – Jambu road is an inter-city roads connecting Semarang to Magelang, which is crossed by trucks with loads exceed the allowable limit, causing damage to the road. If each lane compared visually, it appears that lane road to Semarang suffered more damages than toward Magelang. Estimated composition of traffic and heavy vehicle loads affect the occurrence of these differences. In this study was conducted to compare the inter-lane road damage is on the way Magelang – Semarang and lane direction Semarang –Magelang due to traffic volume and vehicle load. Traffic composition can be determined through surveys of traffic daily average obtained by counting the number of each class of vehicle traffic that passes through the observation post within the time duration every 10 minutes. Meanwhile, the damage visually reviewed by point review every 100 m (Km 46 +000 to Km 49 +500). Both of these data will be used to examine the relationship between the weight of the vehicle with the damage, the types of vehicles that have a big impact damage and calculation of the cumulative number of equivalent axle load of vehicles is calculated using the standard load and overload using the method of Bina Marga is Pd. T-05-2005-B. Influence the types of vehicles against damage analyzed with regression methods. From the analysis the magnitude of damage in the direction toward Magelang is about 28.995%, meanwhile the extent of damage on the way to Semarang is about 51.064%. Meanwhile, the percentage of traffic volume to the direction towards Semarang is the 51.1% motorcycles, 14.5% of heavy vehicles and the remainder for other vehicle classes. It is also indicated in the direction toward Magelang with 54.35% motorcycle, 13.81% heavy vehicles and the remainder divided into groups of other vehicles. Individually, in the direction toward Magelang by the two axes truck and 3 axes truck in a state filled have a significant effect on the damage, with the regression model Y = 1,968 + 0,001X3 + 0,001X6 + 0,001X8 + 0,001X9 + 0,003X10 + 0,001X11 + 0,001X13 and in the direction toward Semarang, the cause of the damage is dominated two axes truck in an air filled, with the regression model Y = 2,967 + 0,001X5 + 0,001X8 – 0,001X13. The value of the accumulated equivalent standard axle load for directions to Semarang amounted to 697,846.789 and for directions to Magelang amounted to 451,325.327. Accumulated equivalent overload for both the direction of the row is equal to 1,520,870.778 to move towards Semarang and 810,615.090 for movement toward Magelang. Key words : comparative, road deterioration, overload
ANALISIS KARAKTERISTIK VOLUME LALU LINTAS DI JALAN TOL SEMARANG Mauren Ninata Shiky; Ronald Jeferson Simbolon; Ismiyati Ismiyati; Epf. Eko Yuliproyono
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 5, Nomor 2, Tahun 2016
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Developing facilities and infrastructures on the highway in the form of planning, operational designing, and research need the value of Annual Average Daily Traffic (AADT) is a very important factor, necessary survey traffic volume for one year by a collector's gate toll, (365 days) will be a need of time and cost, so, to predict AADT is used data traffic of previous year.Secondary data obtained from the permanent counter PT. Jasamarga (Persero). Tbk Semarang AADT 2013 and 2014 at the toll gate section A (Manyaran-Jatingaleh), section B (Jatingaleh-Tembalang), and section C (Jatingaleh-Muktiharjo) Data Analysed good for obtaining characteristic and to predict value AADT with expansion factor. Based on analysis the characteristic at Semarang tollway, hourly traffic pattern increasing at busy hours and single peak hour 6% from ADT. Daily traffic pattern increasing active day around 12-16% and decreasing at weekend around 4% and the annual traffic pattern of urban variation behavior with different needs of individual route in mobility and the value of hourly expansion factor for section A 16,98-52,44,section B 15,99-76,46 and section C 16,21-69,44, daily expansion factor section A 6,63-7,95, section B 3,75-4,21 and section C 6,61-7,97 ,monthly expansion factor section A 0,83-1,081,section B 0,55-1,18 and section C 0,82-1,068 with confidence level 68,7%. applicable to next year AADT predictions.
EVALUASI KELONGSORAN PADA RUAS JALAN WELERI – SUKOREJO KM. 55 KAB. KENDAL Galieh Alfanto; Yusni Apriatmoko; Indrastono Dwi Atmanto; Bambang Pardoyo
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 2, Nomor 1, Tahun 2013
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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This undergraduate thesis is about the stability of slopes on Weleri roads, mechanisms and mitigation in Weleri – Sukorejo roads, Kendal Regency. The road was built to support economic growth in Weleri and its surroundings. The road across the hills and valleys that contain clay shale. Catastrophic landslide and slope occurs in Weleri – Sukorejo roads Km. 55, Kendal Regency. This undergraduate thesis involves conditions which the motions of the soil on the slope because of slope unstability, manual calculation slope stability with Fellinius methods and Simplified Bishop methods, geotechnical analysis and the use of retaining wall with bored pile reinforcement as an alternative method of reinforcement. Geotechnical analysis using Plaxis finite element software. Plastic and elastic model of Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion was chosen as a model soil. Analysis showed that the most optimum avalanche  mitigation is to install a retaining wall combine with group of bored pile reinforcement with a diameter of 1 meter which is modeled with elastic-plastic beam elements. By using retaining wall combine with geoup of bored pile reinforcement, minimum slope safety factor beincreased and reached 1.562.
STUDI ANALISIS TINGKAT KERENTANAN BANGUNAN TERHADAP GEMPA DENGAN KEKUATAN MAKSIMUM 6.9 MW Liza Azizah; R Dian Chintami; Windu Partono; Sukamta Sukamta
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 7, Nomor 1, Tahun 2018
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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Abstract

Semarang rawan terhadap gempa yang diakibatkan oleh sumber gempa sesar aktif. Sesar aktif yang terdeteksi oleh Tim Pemutakhiran Peta Bahaya Gempa Bumi Indonesia Tahun 2016 (2017) diantaranya adalah sesar aktif Semarang, Demak, Rawapening, Weleri, dan Pati. Hasil penelitian Tim Revisi Peta Gempa Indonesia (2010), Semarang dipengaruhi oleh satu sesar aktif yaitu sesar Lasem. Penelitian ini mengkaji kerentanan bangunan di Semarang terhadap gempa yang diakibatkan oleh sumber gempa sesar aktif, yaitu sesar Lasem, Semarang dan Demak. Alasan digunakannya ketiga sesar tersebut adalah karena posisi ketiga sesar tersebut paling dekat dengan Semarang. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengevaluasi tingkat kerentanan bangunan dengan mengkaji perbandingan drift ratio dan deformasi antara skenario gempa dengan spektrum respons gempa di permukaan sebagaimana yang terdapat pada SNI 1726:2012. Bangunan-bangunan yang dikaji adalah Hotel City One, Hotel Dr. Wahidin, Training Center II Undip, Apartment Paltrow, Semarang Medical Center, Hotel Holiday Inn Express, Universitas Semarang dan Rumah Sakit Islam Sultan Agung. Sumber gempa yang digunakan adalah Chi-Chi dari Taiwan dengan kekuatan 6.2 Mw, Imperial Valley dari Amerika dengan kekuatan 6.53 Mw, Kobe dari Jepang dengan kekuatan 6.9 Mw dan Victoria dari Mexico dengan kekuatan 6.33 Mw. Analisis struktur pada bangunan dilakukan dengan acceleration time histories dan spektrum respons hasil modifikasi dari acceleration time histories. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan bantuan aplikasi SAP2000. Hasil dari penelitian didapatkan bahwa delapan bangunan yang diteliti mampu menahan gempa berkekuatan 6.2 Mw – 6.9 Mw dengan jarak episenter 3.86 Km – 13.8  Km.
KAJIAN KELAYAKAN EKONOMI JARINGAN TAMBAK GARAM LEPAS PANTAI DI SAMPANG MADURA Adimas Candra Anugrah; Samuel Hasudungan; Suharyanto Suharyanto; Robert J. Kodoatie
Jurnal Karya Teknik Sipil Volume 4, Nomor 1, Tahun 2015
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Diponegoro

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Sampang regency of East Java Province is one of the salt-producing regions. The lack of salt ponds in Indonesia is resulting in low national salt production. In an effort to expand the salt ponds, to increase national salt production and to improve quality of the salt, the salt ponds are planned in offshore Sampang. The potential land in an area Sampang is + 757 ha, the planned area of this thesis is + 225 ha. In this design, the design standards used are salt production system in Korea, with the ratio of the reservoir : evaporation area : crystallization area = 5: 3: 2, water supply systems by utilizing tidal and other structures planning such as dikes, warehouse, and sluice. At the beginning of the design conducted is by making a plot pond layout, continued by design dimensions and elevation on the pond construction, bozem, peminihan, and table salt, so the water availability can be guaranteed. From the location of the planned area of + 225 ha is divided into 19 modules area of 10 hectares, designed reservoir 5 ha, evaporation area 3 ha, and crystallization area 2 ha. In accordance with the criteria of the salt pond water depth according to the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia, for the water level in reservoir is 70 cm, height of water on evaporation area is 35 cm, and the height of water on crystallization area is 12 cm. By using this system, salt production is expected to rise from +100 tons / ha / year to + 230 tons / ha / year. Sea wall is planned along the + 5.5 km, making of the pond embankment is planned to use as much concrete buis 315,000 and built 19 warehouses. The cost of making an offshore salt pond area of + 225 ha is in the range of Rp. 3,138,717,259,336,00 with IRR point 16,25 % and Payback period for 8 years