Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan
Focus and Scope Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (JKT) focuses on publishing applied nursing research that implements and evaluates real-world nursing interventions. The journal prioritizes studies that demonstrate measurable outcomes, translate evidence into practice, and contribute directly to improving clinical care, patient safety, community health, and nursing performance. Scope JKT welcomes high-quality applied research articles within the following areas: Applied Clinical Nursing Interventions: Studies that implement and evaluate nursing interventions across clinical settings medical surgical, emergency, pediatric, maternity, geriatric, and mental health with clearly measurable patient outcomes. Evidence-Based Nursing (EBN/EBP) Implementation: Research applying evidence-based guidelines, nursing theories, or practice models into clinical or community settings, including evaluations of feasibility, effectiveness, barriers, and impact on care outcomes. Innovation in Nursing Procedures, Pathways, and Assistive Tools: Development, modification, or testing of nursing procedures, clinical pathways, devices, or workflow innovations that improve efficiency, safety, and quality of care. Nursing and Health Technology Applications: Use of digital tools, telehealth, decision-support systems, clinical simulations, or other technologies that support or enhance nursing interventions and demonstrate practical benefits. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Nursing Interventions: Complementary or non-pharmacological nursing interventions that are supported by scientific evidence and show measurable clinical or patient-centered outcomes.
Articles
174 Documents
Efektivitas antara Brisk Walk Exercise dan Relaksasi Otot Progresif terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah pada Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2
Winda Yunita Miftahul Jannah;
Nurul Hidayah;
Agus Setyo Utomo
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 5 No 1 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v5i1.491
Blood sugar levels in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 can be reduced with walk-through brisk therapy and progressive muscle relaxation. This is because when walking exercise is done regularly can stimulate glycogen synthesis through increased action of insulin and stimulate glucose transport by GLUT4 glucose transporer. Meanwhile, when progressive muscle relaxation is done regularly able to inhibit the pathor stressor thus reinforcing the positive attitude to stress stimulation and resulted in reduced hypothalamus. This study aims to determine the effectiveness between Brisk Walk Exercise and Progressive Muscle Relaxation on the decrease of blood glucose level in Diabetes Mellitus Type 2. The design of this study used Quasy Experimental with Pre test and Post Test Group Design with consecutive sampling. The sample consists of 30 respondents, divided into 2 groups: Brisk Walk Exercise group and Progressive Muscle Relaxation group. The result of Paired T test of Brisk Walk Exercise was obtained p is 0,000, this means that there is a significant difference. While in the Progressive Muscle Relaxation group the p is 0.000, this means there is a significant difference. In Paired T test, p is 0,000, means that there is significant difference between Brisk Walk Exercise and Progressive Muscle Relaxation. Nurses are expected to apply non pharmacological therapy such as Brisk Walk Exercise and Progressive Muscle Relaxation as an alternative therapy an easy patient choice to do to lower blood sugar levels.
Hubungan Lama Paparan Polutan Udara dengan Kadar MCV pada Karyawan SPBU di Wilayah Kabupaten Blitar.
Iga Kurnia Rohmah;
edy suyanto;
Ni Luh Putu Eka Sudiwati;
Tanto Hariyanto
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v5i2.524
Polutan adalah tercampurnya zat-zat komponen diudara baik secara sengaja maupun alamiah yang dapat mengakibatkan kualitas udara menjadi turun sehingga dapat mengganggu dan merugian makhluk hidup atau benda lain disekitarnya. Peningkatan jumlah kendaraan bermotor meningkatkan polusi udara dan konsumsi BBM. Bahan bakar minyak mengandung benzena, toluene, xylenses, ethylene, total petroleum hydrocarbon, dan polycuclic aromatic hydrocarbon. Operator pengisian BBM di SPBU memiliki resiko tinggi terpapar benzena melalui inhalasi. Paparan benzena akan berdampak pada kerusakan sumsum tulang yang menyebabkan terganggunya produksi sel darah. Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui hubungan lama paparan polutan udara (benzena) dengan kadar MCV pada karyawan SPBU di Wilayah Kabupaten Blitar. Metode penelitian menggunakan Cross Sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah karyawan perator pengisian BBM dengan teknik Purposive Sampling sebanyak 30 responden. Pengambilan darah lengkap untuk mengetahui kadar MCV. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara lama paparan polutan udara dengan kadar MCV dengan p sebesar 0,339 dan x-rho sebesar -0,181. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada SPBU dengan minimalisir bias (SPBU yang bertempat di kawasan lingkungan baik dengan banyak pepohonan serta sedikit bagunan disekelilingnya). Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya dilakukan pemeriksaan tingkat konsentrasi benzena di udara untuk mengetahui tingkat polusi udara.
PERBEDAAN INTENSITAS NYERI ANTARA PEMBERIAN TERAPI BACK MASSAGE DENGAN RELAKSASI GENGGAM JARI PADA PASIEN POST LAPARATOMI
Rizky Tiara Damayanti;
Isnaeni .;
Joko Wiyono
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 5 No 1 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v5i1.671
Laparatomy is a frequent abdominal surgical procedure. The mostly problem during post surgery is pain accompanied by the appearance of physiological response. One of the nursing self care actions for non pharmacologic pain management and relaxing effects is back massage therapy and fingerhold relaxation. This study aims to determine the difference in pain intensity between back massage therapy with finger hold relaxation in patients undergoing laparotomy surgery at RSUD Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi. This research has been done ethical clearance test before result test. Design the research used comparative study with two groups pre test post test without control design. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with 2 groups with 17 respondents each other. The test used in this study is the Paired T Test and Independent test. The results showed that the mean intensity of pain prior to back massage therapy was 4.21 and after back massage therapy to 3.19 whereas the mean intensity of pain before finger hold relaxation was 4.01 and after finger hold relaxation to 2.94. The result of paired t test statistic test showed that there was significant difference of pain intensity before and after back massage therapy and finger hand hold relaxation with p value is 0.000 and in independent test statistic test showed that there was no significant difference to the intensity pain between back massage therapy with finger hold relaxation with p value is 0.312 which means therapy and relaxation is able to decrease the intensity of pain. Thus back massage therapy and finger hand relaxation can be a reference and nursing intervention in the handling of post operative patients, especially Laparotomy. Keywords: Post Laparatomy, Pain Intensity, Back Massage Therapy, Finger Hold Relaxation. Laparatomi merupakan prosedur pembedahan pada abdomen yang sering dilakukan. Masalah yang sering timbul saat post operasi adalah nyeri sehingga timbul respons fisiologis. Salah satu tindakan mandiri keperawatan untuk manajemen nyeri secara non farmakologis dan memberikan efek relaksasi adalah terapi back massage dan relaksasi genggam jari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan intensitas nyeri antara pemberian terapi back massage dengan relaksasi genggam jari pada pasien yang mengalami pembedahan laparatomi di RSUD Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi. Penelitian ini sudah dilakukan uji kelayakan etik sebelum uji hasil. Desain Penelitian ini menggunakan comparative study dengan pendekatan two group pre test post test without control design. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan sampel 2 kelompok masing-masing kelompok berjumlah 17 responden. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji Paired T Test dan uji Independent Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata intensitas nyeri sebelum terapi back massage adalah 4,21 dan sesudah terapi back massage menjadi 3,19 sedangkan rata-rata intensitas nyeri sebelum relaksasi genggam jari adalah 4,01 dan sesudah relaksasi genggam jari menjadi 2,94. Hasil uji statistik paired t test menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan intensitas nyeri yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah terapi back massage dan relaksasi genggam jari dengan nilai p sebesar 0,000 dan pada uji statistik independent test menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna terhadap intensitas nyeri antara pemberian terapi back massage dengan relaksasi genggam jari dengan nilai p sebesar 0,312 yang berarti terapi dan relaksasi ini mampu menurunkan intensitas nyeri. Dengan demikian terapi back massage dan relaksasi genggam jari dapat menjadi referensi dan intervensi keperawatan dalam penanganan pasien post operasi khususnya Laparatomi. Kata Kunci: Post Laparatomi, Intensitas Nyeri, Terapi Back Massage, Relaksasi Genggam Jari
PEMBERSIHAN LANTAI KAMAR OPERASI ZONA 4 TERHADAP JUMLAH KOLONI BAKTERI
joko pitoyo
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 4 No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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The operating room is the most privileged room in the hospital with the most special management compared , because this room is used for elective and acute surgery that requires high levels of sterilitation. The purpose of this research is to know the effectiveness of cleaning of operating room floor of zone 4 on the number of bacterial colonies in Central Surgery Installation (IBS) Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi Hospital. The research design used in this research is Cross Sectional Analytical Observation. Samples from this study are the contaminated clean room operating floors and the dirty operating room floors taken with swabs of the floor at 3 rounds . The results of this study indicate that the clearance of the operating room zone 4 50% in accordance with existing cleaning procedures and there are differences in the number of colonies of bacteria before and after done cleaning room floor 4 zone operation in round 1, round 2 and round 3 in the Contaminated Clean Operating Room and Gross Operation Room. The results of statistical tests show that p value is 0.004, meaning that there is effectivity of cleaning of floor of zone 4 operating room to number of bacterial colonies in floor. The recommendation of this research is the need for recleaning zona 4 room operation before activity especially the floor to suppress the number of bacterial numbers Keywords : Floor cleaning Operating room , Number of bacterial colonies
Pengaruh Jaw Relaxation terhadap Tingkat Nyeri
Maria Diah Ciptaning
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 4 No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v(4)i(2)y(2018).page:108 - 116
Caesarean Section is a surgical procedure in which a fetus is delivered from the uterus through an abdominal wall incision. The most domminant issue after having a caesaran section is pain. Pain can be resolved either pharmacologically or nonpharmacologicallly. Jaw relaxation technique is one of the non-pharmacological methods to reduce pain by combining jaw muscle relaxation and breathing relaxation to improve coping mechanisms and to release endorphins. The purpose of this study was to compare the pain levels after having a caesarean section, before and after doing jaw relaxation. The design of this study was pre-experimental research with one group pretest and postest design. It used purposive sampling technique with 12 respondents as its sample. The result indicated that 100% of respondents experienced pain before having Jaw Relaxation. 83.3% of respondents felt that their pain has decreased after having Jaw Relaxation. To analyze the data, it used Wilcoxon Signed Rank test, and it got p-value 0.002 as the result. The conclusion of this research is Jaw Relaxation has a significant effect on the levels of post-operative pain ofthis caesarean section. Jaw Relaxation could be used as a nurse intervention by making its standard of operational procedure to solve the pain problem.
ANALISA KEJADIAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK BULLYING PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR DI SDN SUMBER PORONG 1 KECAMATAN LAWANG KABUPATEN MALANG
mustayah mustayah
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 4 No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v(4)i(2)y(2018).page:84 - 107
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kejadian dan karakteristik bullying pada anak usia SD di SDN Sumber Porong 1 Kecamatan Lawang Kabupaten Malang. Desain penelitian deskriptif, dengan teknik total sampling, dilakukan pada tgl.17 Juli 2017. Subjek penelitian yaitu anak SD kelas 4 di SDN Sumber Porong 1 Lawang sejumlah 41 orang. Variabel yang diukur meliputi kejadian dan karakteristik bullying anak usia SD. Instrumen penelitian kuesioner, hasil penelitian, tempat kejadian bullying di dalam kelas sebagai korban dan pelaku (53,6%) cukup, tempat kejadian bullying di luar kelas (58,5%) cukup,jumlah kejadian bullying sebagai Korban dan Pelaku pada anak usia SD sebagian besar (71%) cukup, Karakteristik meliputi Bullying fisik hampir seluruhnya (90%) kurang, Bullying verbal sebagian besar (68%) cukup, Bullying psikologis/mental hampir seluruhnya (81%) cukup. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan anak usia SD memahami dampak bullying, mengindari tindakan bullying dan melaporkan kepada guru apabila mengalami kejadian bullying
PERAWATAN LUKA INFUS TERHADAP KEJADIAN PHLEBITIS
Rudi Hamarno;
Tutik Herawati;
Bramunanto Suprayoga
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 5 No 1 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v5i1.892
Prevention of phlebitis is not only focused on infusion, but afterwards infusion must be protected entirely from complications. Preventing and minimizing the effects of intravenous therapy, especially the occurrence of phlebitis, infusion treatment must be optimally sought. Nurses who pay attention to aseptic principles can reduce phlebitis events (Brunner and Suddarth, 2001). The purpose of this study was to determine The Effect of Infusion Wound Care With On Phlebitis Incidents At The RSUD dr. R. Soedarsono Pasuruan City. The research design used was pre-experimental research with a sample size of 20 people and using purposive sampling technique. Data collection method used interview and observation and analysed by Chi Square test. The results of the study in the treatment group showed that the incidence of phelbitis in hospitalized patients was 10 percent phlebitis and 90 percent did not occur phlebitis. In the control group 70 percent occurred phlebitis and 30 percent did not occur phlebitis, and a significant value of 0.006 which stated that there was the effect of infusion treatments with on phlebitis incidents to inpatients. Suggestions that can be submitted to next researcher are the biggest factor causing phlebitis and examine other prevention of phlebitis.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA ASUPAN SERAT DAN ASUPAN AIR PUTIH DENGAN KEJADIAN KONSTIPASI PADA LANSIA
joko pitoyo;
Khabiba Puswita Sari
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 5 No 1 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v5i1.896
Constipation becomes one of the diseases which is often suffered by elderly. Lack of fiber intake and water intake are some of the factors that influence the occurrence of constipation. The purpose of the study was to know the correlation between fiber intake and water intake with constipation occurrence in elderly in RW 18 Kelurahan Bunul Rejo Blimbing District Malang. The type of the study was analytical survey with cross sectional approach. The number of sample were 68 people, the samples were taken with purposive sampling technique, and the data were collected by using food recall and constipation scoring system questionnaire. Based on the result of fiber intake, it is obtained p value is 0.000 with r is 0.444 and for water intake it is gotten p value is 0,000 with r is 0.838. it shows there is a correlation between fiber intake and water intake with constipation occurrence in elderly in RW 18 Kelurahan Bunul Rejo Blimbing District of Malang city. From the above result, the health education about the importance of fiber intake and water intake is required to prevent constipation in elderly.
Pengaruh Temperatur Tempat Tidur Terhadap Tubuh Fungsi Pemulihan Kecepatan Terhadap Bedah Posting
tri trinataliswati;
Gunawan .
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 5 No 1 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v5i1.913
Basically treatment is preoperative patient care, intra and postoperative surgical cases. In postoperative care there is currently a technical problem that remains unanswered, namely heating the bed postoperatively. Implementation of early mobilization, effective coughing, relaxation still requires effective participation of nurses and patients are sometimes ignored because it is too time consuming and nurses. Heating the bed according to the researchers seems to be the solution above. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of bed temperature on the speed of recovery of body function (peristaltic / platinum movement) using quasi experimental research methods to approach post control design, with a sample of 15 groups of 15 control treatment groups, sampling with simple random sampling technique, research done in the Inpatient Room of Bogenvil Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi Hospital. The results obtained by the t test, t is 3.24 are greater than t table. In conclusion there is a significant effect of bed temperature on postoperative speed of body function (peristaltic / platelet movement) recovery. This evidence should be an encouragement to manage the implementation of surgical care for habits.
POSISI TIDUR MIRING 30 DERAJAT TERHADAP TERJADINYA LUKA TEKAN PADA PASIEN STROKE DI RSUD SIDOARJO
Marsaid Marsaid;
Hurun Ain;
Fauzia Isma Wazida
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (e-journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang
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DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v5i2.916
Stroke is a cerebrovascular disease causes brain tissue death. Brain tissue death causes a neurological deficit so it will be weakness of muscle tone and impaired physical mobility that causes the patient to be immobilized and should bed rest. Long bed rest can cause pressure with continously, it will cause tissue intolerance and pressure wounds. This research aims to determine the effect of 30 degrees laterally sleeping position against occurrence pressure ulcers in stroke patients at RSUD Sidoarjo. The design of this research using Pre experimental design with Static Group Comprism design. The sampling technique used was Non Probability Sampling with the number of respondents 34 people that is 17 people in the treatment group who were given intervention of 30 degrees laterally sleeping position and 17 people in the control group who were not given intervention of 30 degrees laterally sleeping position, but still given standard intervention from the room as it should. Then will be observed the occurrence of wound press (post test). The result of research with Mann Whitney Test got p value 0,016, meaning that there was a significant difference in the occurrence of pressure ulcers between the treatment group and the control group at the final observation. This research concludes that there is an effect of 30 degrees laterally sleeping position against occurrence pressure ulcers in stroke patients. From the results of this reaearch is expected intervention can be used as a prevention strategy of pressure ulcers. Keywords: 30 degrees laterally sleeping position, Pressure ulcers, Stroke