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<![CDATA[PENGALAMAN MENGHENTIKAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK PADA MANTAN PEROKOK ]]>
<![CDATA[Cicilia Ika Wulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Santoso]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Diponegoro Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Diponegoro Journal of Nursing ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Keperawatan, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[Smoking is an unhealthy lifestyle. Effects of smoking not only give the impact to that smokers but also those near the smoker. Quitting smoking requires the support of a healthy conditions. The purpose study to determine the experience of stopping smoking to ex-smokers in the Village of Semarang Tembalang. Qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Samples carried out with a purposive method, consists of 4 participants. Data collection techniques with in-depth interviews. Result showed that the smokers addicted due to smoking is something that brings pleasure because of the nicotine content. The impact of smoking is a physical disorder, social, economic and psychological. The way to to quit smoking by committing. The kind of support that obtained ex-smokers made up from external, friends and also internal, family.]]>
<![CDATA[PERAN PERAWAT DALAM PELAKSANAAN PERSONAL HYGIENE MENURUT PERSEPSI PASIEN IMOBILISASI FISIK ]]>
<![CDATA[Dina Sulistyowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitria Handayani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Diponegoro Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Diponegoro Journal of Nursing ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Keperawatan, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[The nurse's role in providing nursing care should be implemented comprehensively, not only focus on promotive measures but also on the implementation of preventive measures such as personal hygiene, especially in patients with physical immobilization. Immobilization can affect a person's ability to move and the move to meet so the needs of personal hygiene can not be properly fulfilled. This research aims to determine the role of nurses in the implementation of personal hygiene by perception of patients with physical immobilization in surgical ward and internal disease ward RSUD Ungaran. This research used a questionnaire with checklist form about implementation of personal hygiene procedures that have been done validity test with r table value more than 0.361 and the reliability test with r value 0.816 which involved 141 respondents. This type of research is descriptive with purposive sampling techniques and analysis of research data using univariate analysis. The results of data analysis research were 77 respondents (54.6%) said good and 64 respondents (45.4%) said bad. In conclusion of the nurse’s role in implementation of personal hygiene by perception of physical immobilization patient’s research is 64 respondents (45.4%) said bad. Nurses should improve nursing services by providing the same facilities to all patients in the physical immobilization of personal hygiene needs]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN ANTARA STRESS DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA PEGAWAI NEGERI SIPIL LAKI-LAKI ]]>
<![CDATA[Melly Rizkiani]]>;
<![CDATA[Rita Hadi Widyastuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Diponegoro Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Diponegoro Journal of Nursing ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Keperawatan, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[Stress is a condition that could be experienced by everybody, including civil employees. Stress in civil employees could be derived from work problems, household problems, and neighborhood problems. Stress is one of many reasons for some people to smoke. Based on the result of observation and informal interview to some civil employees in Regional Secretariat Office of Brebes District, there are 86% from 173 employees that smoke. The goal of this research is to know the relationship between stress and smoking behavior among civil employees. This research used non experimental quantitative method with purposive sampling technique. Chi Square was used to analyze the relationship between two variables, used α = 0,05. This research resulted that 107 respondents were in mild stress and 2 respondents were in moderate stress. There were 55 respondents that have active smoking behavior and 54 respondents that have passive smoking behavior. Based on the analyzed result, there are no significant relationship between stress and smoking behavior among civil employees (p value = 0,252). This research could be continued by next research using qualitative method in order to get more information about smoking behavior’s factors, especially among adults.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE (SSBM) TO THE CHANGE OF THE PAIN INTENSITY IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE LOW BACK PAIN (LBP) ]]>
<![CDATA[Gayu Saritri Husnaa]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Setiawati Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Diponegoro Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Diponegoro Journal of Nursing ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Keperawatan, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[About 80% of population has experienced in low back pain (LBP). One of non-pharmacological intervention to overcome LBP is using Slow Stroke Back Massage (SSBM). The mechanism of SSBM in reducing the intensity of pain is using the principle of gate control theory. This study aims to determine the effect of SSBM to the change of pain intensity in patients with acute LBP. Pre-experimental study was conducted one group pre and post test without comparison group. The sample of study is 32 housewives experienced in acute LBP taken by purposively sampling. The technique of data collection is by measuring the pain intensity before and after SSBM using VAS. Based on the statistical analysis obtained the average of pain intensity before SSBM 4.913 ± 2.2441 with pain intensity range 0.6-8.2, median 4.950. The average of pain intensity after SSBM is 2.491 ± 1.6308 with pain intensity range 0-5.4, median 2.450. While the test paired t-test showed that p=0.0001 (p <0.05) which means there is a change in pain intensity before and after the SSBM. Therefore we can conclude that there is an effect of SSBM to the change of pain intensity in patients with acute LBP. We can conclude that nurse as a care provider can do SSBM for the non-pharmacological therapy of acute LBP]]>
<![CDATA[COPING MECHANISM CONCERNED WITH CULTURE DIFFERENCES OF OUTER REGION STUDENTS IN THE FIRST YEAR ]]>
<![CDATA[Maria Wisnu Kanita]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Setiawati Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Diponegoro Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Diponegoro Journal of Nursing ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Keperawatan, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[First year student is one of population who susceptible become stress which one of the causes was because of culture differences between home town and the new region where they took education. Coping mechanism was used by students to cope the culture differences. The first year students’ experiences of coping mechanism became the research base so that experiences description of coping mechanism concerned with culture differences in the first year students were providable. This research was a qualitative study with phenomenological approach using in-depth interview method. The research had been done at PSIK FK UNDIP which involved five outer region students in the first year who never stayed in Java. This research showed that there are differences between respondents’ home town and Java, such as: cultures, infrastructures, environment, and community, which made problems and various feelings. In solving the problems, they used positive and negative coping mechanism. Based on their experience, internal and external aspects were being the self preparation. Culture differences which have never known by students caused problems and various feelings and afterwards turned up the coping mechanism to solve it. Quality of nurse role as a counselor, care giver and rehabilitator can increase the optimum self function of the outer region students in the first year.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGALAMAN SELF-CARE BERDASARKAN TEORI OREM PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS ]]>
<![CDATA[Kiki Wahyuni]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyu Hidayati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Diponegoro Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Diponegoro Journal of Nursing ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Keperawatan, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[Hemodialysis patients generally have a complex problem and require a holistic fulfillment of needs. It is closely related to the motivation and self-care abilities of chronic kidney disease patients to maintain an optimal quality of life.The purpose of this study was to describe the self-care application of hemodialysis patients. This study used a qualitative research design with a phenomenological approach. Five informants chosen through inclusion criteria were interviewed using in depth interview with semi-structure design. The result showed good understanding of the informants about chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis through an understanding of the history of past experience. Coping mechanisms to minimize the occurrence of informants do self-care deficit and efforts in meeting the needs of hemodialysis patients and optimization of different body condition. Informants showed different ways to do coping mechanism to minimize self care deficit; to meet their needs and to optimize their body condition. The analysis of informants’ experience is necessary in order to control the enabling and inhibiting factors of body condition. Hemodialysis patients are expected to meet the need of self-care by having discipline to control fluids and nutrients balance in the body]]>
<![CDATA[PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) ANTARA SANTRI PUTRA DAN SANTRI PUTRI ]]>
<![CDATA[Zulfa Husni Khumayra]]>;
<![CDATA[Madya Sulisno]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Diponegoro Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Diponegoro Journal of Nursing ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Keperawatan, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[Boarding School can also be a threat of disease transmission if not properly managed due to the easy transmission caused by the density and the environment are inadequate, so inculcate “Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS)” is an absolute requirement to do because Boarding school’s students are a risk group of being diseases contracted. Knowledge and attitudes have a significant influence on the success of a groundbreaking program because of poor knowledge can be obstructed and bring on failure to “Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS)”. In fact,knowledge is not always can change into the attitudes and attitudes is not always can change into action. A gender can distinguish the behavior and characteristic as a result of behavior.The purpose of the study to know the difference “Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS)”between students girls and boys.Results showed that there was no significant difference PHBS knowledge between students boys and girls of students with p = 0.267 (p ≥ 0.05), there are significant differences between students attitudes PHBS boys and girls with p-value = 0.021 (p ≤ 0.05). Knowledge and attitudes regarding “Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) at enaought categories so can do health education about PHBS.]]>
<![CDATA[MEDITATION IN SCHOOL ADOLESCENTS WHO SIT IN OLYMPIC AND ACCELERATION CLASS ]]>
<![CDATA[Riska Titis Andriyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Suhartini Suhartini]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Diponegoro Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Diponegoro Journal of Nursing ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Keperawatan, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[Background:.Meditation is a state of consciousness in which the individual eliminates environmental stimuli from awareness so that the mind has single focus, producing a state of relaxation and relief from stress. Stress that happen in school environment or education is called academic stress. The purpose of this research was to analize the influence of meditation to academic stress in school adolescents who sit in olympic and acceleration class. Method: The researcher used a experimental quantitative with one-group pre-test and post test design without control group. This research had done to 27 respondents, such as first and second grade of olimpiade class and last grade of acceleration class in SMA N 3 Semarang. The tool that used in this research was Academic Expectations Stress Inventory (AESI) that indicated academic stress from expectations of self and expectations of parents and teacher Data analysis used Paired Sample t-Test. Result and Suggestion: This research showed that 25 respondents (92,59%) had depreciation score of academic stress, 1 respondent (3,70%) had permanent score and 1 respondent (3,70%) increase score of academic stress. Significant score from Paired Sample t-Test showed that 0,000 < α (0,05) so that H0 was aversed and H1 was accepted. This research resulted there was influence of meditation to academic stress in school adolescents who sit in olympic and acceleration class,it is expected in nursing practice and some resorts to use meditation as a self supporting intervention]]>
<![CDATA[PENGALAMAN PERAWAT DALAM PELAKSANAAN TERAPI AKTIVITAS KELOMPOK ]]>
<![CDATA[Eva Sinaga]]>;
<![CDATA[Madya Sulisno]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Diponegoro Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Diponegoro Journal of Nursing ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Keperawatan, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[Psychiatric disorder is a syndrome or psychological or behavioral pattern that occurs in individuals and associated with the presence of distress, disability, significantly increasing risk for death, sickness, disability, or loss of freedom. It may become more serious and should be given any treatment. One of the methods to overcome psychiatric disorder is by group activity therapy as a nursing intervention. The study aimed to find out nurse’s experience in the group activity therapy implementation on patients with psychiatric disorders. Qualitative research with a phenomenological approach, involved nurse who was minimum bachelor degree, had ≥ 5 years of service and had group activity therapy training certificate. Sampling method was purposive sampling with 6 participants. In-depth interview was used as the data collection technique. The results showed that nurse’s experienced positive and negative feelings in the therapy implementation. Some of their obstacles were inadequate infrastructure, the group’s dynamic and inadequate conditions of nurses. According to the situation, nurses made some modifications involving the infrastructure along with human resources modification and patients’ nursing problems combination. Support that was given to nurses in group activity theraphy is covering instrumental support and acknowledgement. Based on the result, to overcome the obstacles, increasing routine monitoring and group activity therapy training need to be considered]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN KECEMASAN ORANG TUA PADA ANAK HOSPITALISASI ]]>
<![CDATA[Asni Indrayani]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Santoso]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Keperawatan Diponegoro Vol 1, No 1 (2012): Diponegoro Journal of Nursing ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Jurusan Keperawatan, Universitas Diponegoro ]]>
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<![CDATA[Hospitalization is defined as a process for a reason or an emergency plan that requires the child to stay in the hospital undergoing treatment and care to return back home. During the hospitalization of children, not only the stress experienced by children who are treated but also their parents. Lack of parent knowledge is lead to new stressors in the elderly, which can cause anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between health education and anxiety of parents whose children were hospitalized (hospitalization). This study design is descriptive correlation. Samples were taken by using accidental sampling technique, total of 34 respondents. The results of statistical calculation shows p-value = 0.028. The p-value is < 0.05 indicating a significant relationship between health education and parental anxiety. The study found a significant relationship between health education with parental anxiety, the researchers gave the advice nurse at the hospital in order to provide comprehensive health education to patients and families to cope with anxiety]]>
