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Adam Mudinillah
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adammudinillah@staialhikmahpariangan.ac.id
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adammudinillah@staialhikmahpariangan.ac.id
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Jorong Kubang Kaciak Dusun Kubang Kaciak, Kelurahan Balai Tangah, Kecamatan Lintau Buo Utara, Kabupaten Tanah Datar, Provinsi Sumatera Barat, Kodepos 27293
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INDONESIA
Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal
Published by Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi
ISSN : 29885191     EISSN : 29885205     DOI : 10.70177/solj
Core Subject :
The Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal explores various aspects of Sharia economic law and the evolving economic challenges. Its primary focus includes the impact of digital transformation on Islamic finance, such as fintech and blockchain, as well as the role of Sharia financial instruments (zakat, waqf, sukuk) in achieving sustainable development goals. The journal also addresses the harmonization of Sharia economic law with national legal systems, Islamic business ethics, and social finance in promoting economic inclusion. Furthermore, it examines the application of Sharia economic systems in emerging markets and the role of Sharia finance in crisis management. With an interdisciplinary perspective, Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal aims to be a leading reference for academics, practitioners, and policymakers in the field of Sharia economic law.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 102 Documents
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Boarding House Business Conception in the Perspective of Sharia Economic Law Herlina Herlina; Dwi Noviani; Witry Octasari
Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/solj.v2i1.522

Abstract

The boarding house business is synonymous with a risky type of business because it deals with daily interactions with people of various habits and backgrounds. The purpose of this study is to describe the development of a boarding house business that is based on Islamic Sharia and meets the provisions of Sharia Economic Law. Measurement and analysis of research data are qualitative in nature, with a comparative level of explanation. Types and research strategies include phenomenology and are classified as field research. Data collection and analysis techniques used participant-observer forms and in-depth interviews accompanied by documents. The results of the study found a boarding business concept that is of good quality and in accordance with the rules and principles of Islamic economic law. The implementation of a boarding house business that is oriented towards the goals of the world and the hereafter begins with honesty, trust, responsibility, and consequences between the owner and the user of the boarding house. Determination of discipline according to the provisions of Islamic sharia must be carried out properly and correctly by both parties without exception, in the form of implementing the rules set by the boarding house owner, including discipline in visiting time, limiting visiting people, tolerance for shared facilities, helping each other in difficulties or making the environment around the boarding house a family sphere, coordinating in various activities out of the ordinary, and supporting each other in every positive activity. The conclusion of the study is that there is openness to all activities related to the benefit of the people.  
Murabaha Contract Dispute Resolution Procedure Rezki Akbar Norrahman; Mariani Mariani
Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/solj.v1i4.584

Abstract

This study is to analyze the pattern of dispute resolution in Murabahah contracts in Islamic banking. The results show that there are several commonly used dispute resolution patterns, including negotiation, mediation, and arbitration. Factors that influence the outcome of dispute resolution include trust, communication and fairness. This research provides an in-depth understanding of dispute resolution patterns in Murabahah contracts and can be a reference for Islamic banks in resolving disputes that arise. The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the pattern of dispute resolution in Murabahah contracts in Islamic banking. This study also aims to understand the factors that influence the results of dispute resolution and provide recommendations for Islamic banking in overcoming disputes that arise. The problem to be answered in this research is how the pattern of dispute resolution in the Murabahah contract in Islamic banking. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method with an interpretative approach. Data were obtained through literature studies and document analysis related to dispute resolution in Murabahah contracts. The interpretative approach is used to understand and analyze the pattern of dispute resolution in depth, as well as the factors that influence the outcome of dispute resolution. Based on the analysis, it can be concluded that the pattern of dispute resolution in Murabahah contracts in Islamic banking includes negotiation, mediation, arbitration, and reconciliation. Factors such as trust, communication, fairness, and understanding of sharia principles influence the outcome of dispute resolution.
Implementation of E-Tickets in the Prosecution of Traffic Violations in Denpasar City (A Study of the Ticket Hearing Process at the Denpasar District Court) I Nengah Wirna; A.A Sagung Poetri Paraniti; Ida Bagus Anggapurana Pidada
Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/solj.v1i4.604

Abstract

The development of the times makes everything no longer need to be done manually. This provides convenience to all parties in doing work, including traffic police. Nowadays, the police no longer need to ticket traffic violators directly. The police can simply give an e-ticket to the offender. E-tickets are the application of tickets that only use photographic evidence on cellphones. This research examines the implementation of e-ticketing in traffic violation court hearings in Denpasar City and the legal consequences arising from the use of e-ticketing. Using a normative-empirical legal approach, this study analyzes the system of traffic violation enforcement using Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) and the implementation of e-ticketing in court hearings. The findings show that e-ticketing has successfully improved the effectiveness of law enforcement and compliance with traffic regulations. The sanctions imposed on violators are based on applicable laws, including fines and administrative measures. This research also highlights the importance of professional and non-discriminatory law enforcement, as well as public awareness of the importance of traffic safety.
Buying and Selling System at the Honesty Canteen in Banjarmasin City from the Syafi'i Madzhab Perspective Badruddin Ibad
Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/solj.v2i1.618

Abstract

Some schools in Banjarmasin, like SMP 7, use the honest canteen as a government and school strategy to promote honesty among all pupils. Without ever having to interact with the vendor in person, customers of a "honesty canteen" can select the food and drink items they desire and leave payment in an envelope labeled with the total price. Qualitative field research is employed for this study. As long as there is no gharar in the sale and purchase, the findings suggest that the buying and selling system in the honesty canteen is permitted from the perspective of Syafi'i school. The contracting party, the ijab qabul, and the subject matter of the contract are the three pillars of commerce according to the Syafi'i School. The conditions for both buyers and sellers have been met by the contract holders in the honesty canteen. Meanwhile, according to the Syafi'i school, the ijab qabul issue must be resolved before any sale or purchase can be considered legal in the honesty canteen. The Syafi'i school accepts 'urf or tradition, such as what occurred in the honesty canteen of ijab qabul using rehearsing, namely the existence of a price list for each item and the purpose of buyers and sellers to make buying and selling, so honesty canteens that do not use ijab qabul directly are still valid. The items at issue in the agreement are not prohibited from being bought and sold, so the transaction can move forward.
Legal Consequences for Children Who Commit Criminal Acts of Terrorism Based on Law Number 5 of 2018 Concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism Andi Rief Irfandi; Anak Agung Gede Putra Arjawa; Ida Bagus Anggapurana
Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/solj.v1i4.644

Abstract

Terrorism is an extraordinary crime (Extra Ordinary Crime), the international world created the concept of constitution through international conventions, namely the "Universal Declaration Of Human Rights" as a foundation of human rights, specifically the United Nations passed the "Convention On The Right Of The Child" to protect children and uphold children's human rights throughout the world. Terrorism eradication efforts of the government and the private sector are expected to focus on increasing integrated cooperation at all levels of society and creating the right legal concept for perpetrators of terrorism and legal certainty for children involved in criminal acts of terrorism. In this study using the Empirical Juridical research method is done by conducting legal research on the application of normative law directly on certain legal events that occur in society supported by data and facts. Descriptive Analysis, because the data collected in the form of words and images and not numbers that can provide a description of the subject of the research conducted, the data collected becomes a node of what has been researched. It can be concluded that the consequences of acts of terrorism result in losses in the form of loss of life, material, economic instability in the field of investment in the form of reduced foreign investors investing with security considerations and fear of loss.
The Influence of Business Ethics in Entrepreneurship in the Era of Covid-19 Pandemic Dzaki Maulana Akbar; Morse Kathryn; Ling Barra
Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/solj.v1i4.656

Abstract

Entrepreneurs in the current era are facing the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic which has caused a decline in sales, raw materials and capital difficulties. This research aims to analyze business actors in understanding the values and rules of business ethics and confirm conformity with the principles of business ethics as well as the application of business ethics during the covid-19 pandemic. This research uses qualitative methods as well as interviews by telephone and meeting directly with business people but still applying health protocols, the respondents in this study were 8 people as entrepreneurs. This research uses qualitative descriptive data analysis. The application of business ethics and business strategies is carried out to realize the sustainability of a business during the ongoing global pandemic and also when the pandemic is over in order to strengthen business management. The results of this study can be used in providing debriefing to every company leader when considering making strategic decisions related to complex morals.
Permissible and Prohibited Businesses in Islam Amina Intes; Uwe Barroso; Eladdadi Mark
Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/solj.v1i4.657

Abstract

Business is a very important thing in the economy, Islam sees business as having to be done but must comply with the rules that have been regulated in islam. This article aims to provide information to readers both student who are prospective entrepreneurs, prospective entrepreneurs/ wati so they can understand in theory how they should and should be a businessman in accordance with Islamic teachings. And it is also hoped that this writing will become an enlinghtenment for traders and entrepreneurs. The research method used in this article is descriptive qualitative. The descriptive qualitative technique used is library research, which is data collection by conducting study studies of books, literature, notes, and reports that have to do with the problem being solved. This research also examines written sources such as scientific journals, reference books, literature, etc. related to research studies. And the results of this study are that there are some values that must be applied by business people in doing business including honesty, fairness, oneness, honesty in business, honesty in production, honesty in selling, honesty in gaining profit. While the value in justice is fairness in business, justice in production, fairness in selling, justice in gaining profit. And the next value is the value of oneness, namely oneness in production, oneness in selling and oneness in gaining profit.
Analysis of the Application of the Principles of Business Ethics in Islam Bouyea Jonathan; Wang Joshua; Matteson Niva
Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/solj.v1i4.665

Abstract

The development of technology has changed the way people conduct online buying and selling transactions, because it is more efficient, can be done anywhere. However, this raises new problems such as opportunities for fraud, payment, delivery of goods that are not suitable, guarantees that do not guarantee, which result in losses between the two parties. The purpose of this research is to understand in depth about the sales ethics of the lazadaa application. This type of research is field research with a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of the study that with the application of Islamic ethics in buying and selling, a healthy and blessed business climate will be achieved so that an Islamic community order is achieved in the lazadaa application. The conclusion of this study is that the sales ethics applied by sellers who are applied in the lazadaa application have gone well but some have not been in accordance with the principles of Islamic business ethics, by applying the ethics of buying and selling in accordance with the principles of sharia business ethics, it will achieve benefits in life both individually, society, and the state. The limitation in this study is that researchers only get a little information on lazadaa users. The author hopes that more attention will be paid to the principles of Islamic business ethics in using the lazadaa application to achieve a goal, hopefully it can be a lesson for all Muslims, so that there is an urge to make a good change.
Factors Affecting Consumer Behavior Toward Purchasing Motor Insurance Policy in the Case of Selected Insurance Companies in Ethiopia Habtamu Alebachew Legass; Aragaw Seid
Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/solj.v2i1.729

Abstract

This study examines the factors influencing consumer behavior in motor insurance policy purchases. It investigates the impact of demographic, cultural, social, economic, marketing, and psychological factors on consumer behavior. The research follows a quantitative approach, employing an explanatory and descriptive research design. Convenience sampling was used to select 384 respondents from a pool of 9,657 motor insurance policy users in Dessie Town, specifically from Awash, Global, Nib, and Nyala Insurance Companies. Data was collected through a questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential analysis techniques such as t-tests, correlation, multiple linear regression, and one-way ANOVA. After the data collection, coding, recording, and analysis via SSPS 23 software. The findings indicate that demographic factors like age, gender, education, and religion do not significantly influence consumer behavior in purchasing motor insurance policies, except for income. However, variables such as attitude, awareness, perceived risk, and premium demonstrate a moderate relationship with consumer behavior. Regression analysis reveals that, except for attitude, the independent variables of awareness, perceived risk, and premium positively and significantly impact consumer behavior in motor insurance policy purchases.
Transforming Economic Law in the Digital Age: Challenges and Opportunities Nakazawa Atsushi; Zhang Huaizheng; Gachard Sandra
Sharia Oikonomia Law Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/solj.v2i1.932

Abstract

Research Background: The digital age has significantly changed various aspects of life, including economic law. Digital transformation creates new challenges that require adjustments in the legal framework of economics to accommodate technological innovation. These challenges include e-commerce regulation, personal data protection, cybersecurity, and digital financial transactions. Research Objectives: This study identifies and analyzes the challenges and opportunities in transforming economic law in the digital era. A key focus is updating existing regulations to address digital challenges and taking advantage of existing opportunities to strengthen economic and legal systems. Research Method: This research uses a qualitative approach with literature study methods and document analysis. Data was collected from various sources, including academic literature, government reports, and applicable regulations. The analysis was conducted by comparing and contrasting multiple views and rules related to digital economy laws in several countries. Research Results: The results show that many countries are still in the early stages of adjusting their economic and legal regulations to the development of digital technology. Some critical challenges identified were regulatory vagueness, lack of personal data protection, and cybersecurity threats. However, there are also significant opportunities, such as increased transaction efficiency, ease of global market access, and the potential for inclusive digital economy development. Research Conclusion: This study concludes that the transformation of economic law in the digital age requires a comprehensive and adaptive approach. Regulations must be updated to address challenges and take advantage of existing opportunities. Governments, regulatory agencies, and businesses must collaborate to create legal frameworks that support innovation while protecting the public interest. Effective implementation of regulations will increase public trust and strengthen the digital era's economic and legal system.

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