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Eko Ariwidodo
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Universitas Islam Madura, R. Rumah Jurnal, Gedung Rektorat Lt.4, Jl. Raya Panglegur km.4 Tlanakan, Pamekasan 69371 Jawa Timur
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KARSA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Keislaman (Journal of Social and Islamic Culture)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Madura
ISSN : 24423289     EISSN : 24424285     DOI : https://doi.org/10.19105
Core Subject :
KARSA Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Keislaman has reflected the Universitas Islam Negeri Maduras strong commitment to publishing the best of multidisciplinary research, arts and humanities, social studies, cultural studies, including decision studies, gender studies, theoretical or empirically grounded, contemporary or interdisciplinary research in a social and artistic investigation, especially in sociocultural studies and related areas on Southeast Asia, Western Europe, and Indo Pacific region. Karsa is designed to appeal to both regional and global audiences. This journal aims to promote excellent, agenda-setting scholarship and provide a forum for dialogue and collaboration within and beyond the region. KARSA engages in wide-ranging and in-depth discussions attuned to the regions issues, debates, and imperatives while affirming the importance of learning and sharing ideas on a cross-country and global scale. An integral part of the journals mandate is to foster scholarship that is capable of bridging the continuing divide in area studies between sociological issues, halal research, environmental issues or ecological modelling, decision issues for government policy, gender issues, comparative religion issues, religious or theological issues, philosophy, political issues, ethnic studies, and other humanities issues, on the one hand, and the Islamic cultural studies on the other hand. KARSA also refers to research and social issues that specialize in the Islamic culture and humanities of the different states and ethnic groups of Southeast Asia, Western Europe, and the Indo Pacific.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 362 Documents
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Domestic Violence Reporting in Konde.co Media through Fiqh Perspective: Critical Discourse Analysis Fiqih Aisyatul Farokhah
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 32 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v32i2.14676

Abstract

This article aims to examine the portrayal of women in Konde.co media, the language utilized by the media to shape perceptions of gender roles, and the Islamic fiqh perspective on cases of domestic violence experienced by women, as depicted in mass media campaigns that perpetuate harmful gender stereotypes and normalize violence against women. The issue of domestic violence, particularly when viewed through an Islamic lens, remains a topic of significant interest to the public. It is crucial to analyze domestic violence cases from a fiqh standpoint, considering how Islamic jurisprudence plays a crucial role in dispelling misconceptions about gender disparities in the context of domestic violence. Fiqh also serves as a mechanism for societal regulation, intersecting with mass media influences. By employing Norman Fairclough's critical discourse analysis, this study highlights the impact of mass media, such as Konde.co, on shaping public perceptions of domestic violence. The findings suggest that Konde.co perpetuates gender ideologies, as evident in the content of news articles and the platform's name, which connote femininity, as well as the female journalists operating under the guise of Konde.co. Through their work, these female writers strive to challenge gender inequalities by addressing the issue of domestic violence.
Public Expressions of Religion among Yogyakarta's Salafi Muslimah Marhumah Marhumah; Iffah Khoiriyatul Muyyassaroh; Rosalia Sciortino
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 32 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v32i2.15440

Abstract

This study examines the manifestation of righteousness in public spaces among Salafi Muslim female students participating in Islamic study groups at four major universities in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through six months of participant observation and in-depth interviews with eight key informants. The research explores how Salafi Muslim women internalize, negotiate, and practice hadith teachings daily, particularly in public settings. The findings reveal that these study groups significantly shape individual and collective expressions of piety. Participants exhibit varied approaches to negotiating religious teachings, with some finding clarity and structure, while others experience ambiguities, creating space for personal interpretation. This variation underscores the complex relationship between religious texts and individual agency, aligning with theoretical perspectives on spiritual practice. Additionally, the study highlights the importance of these groups in reinforcing social identities and facilitating engagement in public spaces. The research contributes to broader discussions on religious agency and public piety, providing insights into how Salafi Muslim women navigate the intersection of spiritual devotion and modern public life. Limitations include the focus on a specific group and reliance on self-reported data. Future studies should explore how piety is expressed across social and cultural contexts to deepen understanding of its role in public participation.
Thailand Islamic Community Perspective Towards the Ratification of LGBTQI++ Muhammad Zainuddin Zidan; Muhammad Raditya Iskandarsyah
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 32 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v32i2.15630

Abstract

The Marriage Equality Bill in Thailand will officially take effect on January 22, 2025. With this enactment, Muslims in Thailand will certainly have perspectives and attitudes concerning the youth in Islam in facing this issue. This study aims to explore the views of Islamic religious teachers regarding students in light of the legalization of LGBTQI++ in Thailand. To gather this information, a questionnaire with a 5-point Likert scale was distributed to 12 Islamic religious teachers at Sasana Business Administration Vocational College in Bangkok. The primary source of this study consists of data from the questionnaire, while secondary sources include relevant research articles that support this research article. The results indicate that almost all Islamic religious teachers are opposed to the enactment of this policy. They believe it will impact students' identity, characteristics, and religious morality as the young Muslim generation in Thailand. Therefore, they propose plans to provide education on these issues through communication strategies and open discussions.
Eco-Linguistics in Action: Themes and Trends in Environmental Projects Eva Nikmatul Rabbianty; Eko Ariwidodo; Moh. Syafik; Utami Widiati
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 33 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v33i1.15748

Abstract

Environmental project-based language learning (EPBLL) is a promising approach for promoting language acquisition, environmental consciousness, and sustainable education among young learners. However, the present state of research on EPBLL in English language education for early learners needs to be better understood. This bibliometric study examines the state of EPBLL research over the past ten years. We conducted a bibliometric analysis of articles published between 2013 and 2023 that met our inclusion criteria using Scopus. Our analysis focused on publication trends, journal sources, citation counts, and identifying major research topics and themes in EPBLL research. Our study found a steady increase in EPBLL publications over the past ten years, with numerous journals contributing to this research field. We identified several important themes and areas of emphasis, such as the role of technology in EPBLL, the impact of EPBLL on language acquisition and environmental awareness, and the effectiveness of various pedagogical approaches to EPBLL. Our findings have significant implications for educators, researchers, and policymakers promoting sustainable education and language acquisition through project-based learning. This study provides insights into the state of EPBLL research in English language education for young learners and highlights essential research themes that can inform future studies in this area.
The Cultural and Muamalah Perspective on the Practices of Paroan Cooperation Agreements among Rice Farmers Abdul Wahid Mongkito; Trisno Wardy Putra; Siti Rahayu; Nurul Hasanah
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 32 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v32i1.15922

Abstract

This research aims to explain how the practice of paroan cooperation is implemented among rice farmers in Cialam Jaya Village, Konda District, how it is adapted from the perspective of cultural and Islamic traditions, and how it is adapted to the muzara'ah contract. This type of qualitative research uses several techniques, namely observation and interviews. The data analysis method used is data reduction; the results of the research show that in Cialam Jaya Village, Konda District, many people carry out cooperation agreements or what they call Paroan cooperation agreements, which are almost similar to the Muzara'ah agreement in Islam to carry out profit sharing cooperation in rice farming, but this does not mean that the people of Cialam Jaya village, Konda District, carry out the Paroan cooperation agreement in a haphazard manner but rather with the principles of transactions contained in Islam. The majority of Muslim communities make Paroan and muzara'ah cooperation contracts commensurate with fulfilling three elements in implementing the muzara'ah contract: (1) the existence of a contract or agreement between the land owner and the cultivator, (2) there is a profit-sharing system with a specific ratio, (3) the land owner provides all needs (seeds, fertilizer).
Islamic Law Frameworks for Addressing Marriage Delays during Public Health Crises Desminar Desminar; Habibulloh Habibulloh; Romi Saputra; Dinil Abrar Sulthani; Andi Irawan
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 32 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v32i2.16096

Abstract

This study examines the postponement of marriages at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in Koto Tangah District during the COVID-19 pandemic as an effort to address health and social challenges, focusing on the perspective of Islamic law. The government's social restrictions led many couples to postpone or cancel their weddings, especially during the large-scale social restrictions period. This research aims to understand marriage postponement as a strategy to navigate pandemic challenges from an Islamic law perspective in Koto Tangah District, Padang City, and its impact on couples and society. The method used is field research with a descriptive qualitative approach. The findings show that marriage postponement was effectively carried out through schedule coordination with couples despite pressure from the brides and grooms. Health protocols were the primary reason for the delay, and KUA strictly limited the number of weddings if safety standards were not met. The postponements had significant psychological and economic effects on the couples, while society had mixed responses to the policy. KUA faced challenges in implementing marriage delays, especially regarding facilities and communication with engaged couples
Analysis of Socio-Cultural and Religious Resilience in Sumbawa Regency Iwan Jazadi; Syaifuddin Iskandar; Lahmuddin Zuhri; Ardiyansyah; Andi Haris; Ivon Arisanti
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 33 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine the socio-cultural and religious resilience index in Sumbawa Regency through social, cultural, and religious life indicators, as well as to determine the role of key stakeholders in facilitating the realization of this resilience. The design is a mixture of quantitative and qualitative research. Quantitative research includes data collection through a public perception questionnaire about the resilience indicators. Qualitative research includes the use of documentation, informal interviews and observations to explore the roles of key stakeholders in facilitating the realization of resilience in the regency. The study results show that the social, cultural, and religious resilience index in Sumbawa Regency recorded a score of 80.1 (high), indicating good and controlled conditions. The two dimensions with a very high category are religious tolerance (84.1) and equality in religion (83.1), while the others are in the high category, namely the social dimension (76.1), culture (78.5), and cooperation between religious communities (78.6). They indicate that all dimensions of resilience have room to improve to achieve optimal scores. The key stakeholders are vital in realizing socio-cultural and religious resilience in Sumbawa Regency. The collaboration and involvement of various group representatives in implementing activities contribute to realizing resilience in a pluralistic society in Sumbawa Regency.
Memorizing the Qur’an for Busy People: A Study of the Contribution of T.E.S. (Tilâwah Evaluasi Sederhana) Method in Enhancing Memorization of the Qur’an Cucu Surahman; Mokh. Iman Firmansyah; Muhamad Parhan; Ahmad Hakam
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 33 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

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Abstract

Facts show memorizing the Qur’an is difficult, especially considering contemporary man’s busyness. The memorizers of the Qur’an admit that they have difficulty finding time to repeat (murâja’ah) the memorizations they have consistently. This study tries to reveal the contribution of the T.E.S. method, a method of memorizing the Qur’an discovered by Ustadz Jemmi Gumilar ST., in improving the memorization of the Qur’an. Using a qualitative approach and descriptive method, this study shows that the T.E.S. method has positively contributed to improving the quality and quantity of memorization of the Qur’an of the tahfîzh participants. Many beneficiaries and recognition of the training participants for the effectiveness of the T.E.S. method prove this. Theoretically, the success of the T.E.S. method lies in time management and discipline or consistency in reading the Qur’an, memorizing, and repeating memorization.
Mass Marriage Matchmaking at Pesantren: An Integration of Hadith and Sociological Perspectives Kusnadi Kusnadi; M. Fahmi Al-Amruzi; Rabiatul Adawiyah; Herianto Herianto
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 33 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v33i1.18342

Abstract

Marriage in Islamic boarding schools plays a crucial role in shaping students’ religious, social, and moral character. At Pondok Pesantren Hidayatullah Balikpapan, marriage is part of the developmental program for mentally and spiritually prepared students. A distinctive feature is the absence of direct acquaintance between prospective spouses; sometimes, they only view each other’s photographs during administrative procedures. This study aims to understand the matchmaking mechanism at Pesantren Hidayatullah Balikpapan and analyze it from the perspectives of hadith and sociology. This research adopts a qualitative phenomenological approach. Data were collected on-site at Pondok Pesantren Hidayatullah Balikpapan through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and literature review. Purposive sampling was employed to select key informants. Data analysis involved data reduction, information simplification, and conclusion drawing. The study reveals three main findings. First, the initial mass marriage practice proceeded without a taaruf process, with the pesantren directly assigning couples. Second, over time, acquaintances via photographs emerged before the solemnization, and some students began proposing independently. Third, based on hadith, taaruf and viewing one’s prospective spouse are encouraged to foster family harmony. From a sociological standpoint, using Talcott Parsons’s AGIL framework, the practice without taaruf remains effective through social norm adaptation, collective goal attainment, structural integration, and preservation of the Pesantren’s traditional values.
Kampung Bhinneka: Developing a Multicultural Tourism Village Based on Community Religious Diversity Kuncoro Bayu Prasetyo; Didi Pramono; Noviani Achmad Putri
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 33 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v33i1.18450

Abstract

Religious aspects are prominent determinants that shape diversity in Indonesia and have implications for problems of inter-religious relations related to intolerance and radicalism. This condition is a significant threat to national disintegration. The purpose of this study is to identify the potential of the social, cultural, and natural capital of local communities related to socio-religious diversity and to utilize this potential in the form of a multi-religious tourist village as a role model for learning and disseminating multicultural values ​​through multicultural educational tourism activities. The research was conducted in Kalisat Hamlet, Temanggung, Central Java, using research and development methods and participatory rural appraisal for participatory community development. The research stages began with identifying potential and problems in designing and developing a multi-religious-based tourist village model. The study results show that Kalisat Hamlet has excellent social, cultural, and natural potential as capital for developing the Kampung Bhinneka tourist village. The most prominent main point is the diversity of religions embraced by the Kalisat community, namely Buddhism, Islam, Christianity, and Sapta Dharma. In this diversity, the people of Dusun Kalisat live in harmony. With the support of infrastructure, management, local government support, and promotional media, Kampung Bhinneka in Dusun Kalisat will be able to become an alternative tourist destination that offers the concept of learning to live in a diverse society.

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