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Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 19780303     EISSN : 23381620     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jitek
Core Subject : Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Other
The journal will consider primary research and review articles from any source if they make an original contribution to the experimental or theoretical understanding and application of theories and methodologies of some aspects of animal products and technology-related field. It offers reader the opportunity to tap into the future of animal product technology. The journal reports advanced research results in food science, microbiology, biotechnology of animal products, functional food derived from animal products, and current findings in processing technology for animal products. Animal products include meat, dairy, poultry, insects and their by-products. It is essential reading for anyone needing to keep abreast of current findings in animal products and technology.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Hewan dan Zoologi
Articles 521 Documents
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Chemical Aspects of Lesser Mouse Deer Meat Djalal Rosyidi
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (130.402 KB)

Abstract

An experiment aiming for studying chemical aspects of lesser mouse deer meat (Tragulus javanicus). This research explored the chemical aspects of lesser mouse deer meat (Tragulus javanicus). Eight lesser mouse deer (four female and four male) were used in chemical aspects of lesser mouse deer meat. The parameters observed included proximate analysis, amino acid, fatty acid, cholesterol and EPA-DHA of the meat. The results showed that average meat chemical composition were content of water, protein, fat, ash and cholesterol were 76.33 %, 21.42 %, 0.51 %, 1.20% and 50.00 mg/100 g, respectively. Fatty acid consist of lauric acid, miristate, palmitate, stearic, oleic, linoleic, and linolenic were 1.04 % 3.09%, 30.97, 0.77%., 59.41%, 3.22% and 1.12%, respectively. The total EPA and DHA was 0.13% and 0.05%,   Keywords: amino acid, fatty acid, cholesterol and EPA-DHA
Kualitas Fisik dan Sensoris Produk Susu Pasteurisasi pada Suhu dan Waktu Transportasi dalam Distribusi Pemasaran Mulia Winirsya Apriliyani; Mulia Winirsya Apriliyanti
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (515.229 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitek.2018.013.01.5

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determine the influence of the long time transportation for 72 , 108 , and 129 hours at a temperature -15oC, 5oC , and 15oC. The materials used for this research was  pasteurized milk packaging bottle 250 ml made in by UKM in Malang City. The study is conducted through simulate transportation with 9 treatment and  3 replications. The treatment were 72, 108, and 129 h with temperature 15oC, 5oC , and -15oC. The variable observed were the pH, syneresis and  sensory (taste test , scent , texture and the bottle condition). Data analyzed by the descriptive analytic research. The pH values ranging from 4.6-6.7 and sineresis 55.03-93.88 %. Characteristic of pasteurized milk in the sensory (taste, aroma, texture and the bottle condition) tend to good condition, normal and bulging at a temperature of packaging 5 oC. Based on the normal milk of pH still in its approach is still normal sensory and properties, and marketing pasteurized milk can be done by long hours for the purpose of transportation 72-108 (location distribution Jember, Pekalongan, Yogyakarta, Sumenep, Denpasar, Mataram, dan Balikpapan) at a temperature of packaging 5 oC.
Sensory Evaluation of Mayonnaise Preparred with Vegetable Oil and Egg Yolk of Local Chicken Firman Jaya; Dedes Amertaningtyas; Heli Tistiana
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (58.497 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitek.2013.008.01.4

Abstract

The objectives of current research were to find out the precise combination between concentrations of vegetable oils (65%; 70%; 75%) and chicken egg of local chicken (6%; 9% and 12%) which produced mayonnaise with an acceptance of panelist. The results showed that the best treatment obtained from a combination of vegetable oil 75% concentration by concentration of chicken egg of local chicken 9% Key words: fat, fatty acids, carotene, shrimp waste
The Effect of Garlic Extract Addition on The Cholesterol Content of Male Castrated Crossbred Boer Meat Imam Thohari; Susrini Idris; Balqis Yuniar
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (66.409 KB)

Abstract

The objective of this research was to find out the effect of garlic extract addition on the content of male castrated Crossbred Boer meat cholesterol. Materials of this research were loin (Latissimus dorsi), leg (Bicep femoris), and shoulder (Triceps) of four male castrated Crossbred Boer goats. The meat part was ground together and 25 gram was taken for sample preparation. The garlic extract levels were 0% (E0), 1% (E1), 2% (E2), and 3% (E3). The results showed that garlic extract did not give a significant effect on the total cholesterol, LDL, and HDL of Crossbred Boer meat. It seemed that garlic extract could decrease the cholesterol and phospholipids content of the blood but the use of extract up to 2% could not decrease the cholesterol in meat significantly. However, the use of 3% garlic extract showed an unpredictable result i.e.: the chromatograms did not show any cholesterol content in meat. It was recommended to conduct a further research by applying garlic extract between 2% up to 3%.   Keywords: cholesterol, garlic extract, male castrated Crossbred Boer meat
Efek Antioksidatif Kasein Yogurt Susu Kambing Terhadap Pencegahan Reprotoksik pada Hewan Model Rattus Norvegicus yang Dipapar 2, 3, 7, 8 Tetrachlorinedibenzo-P-Dioksin (TCDD) Masdiana Ch. Padaga; Ajeng Erika P. H; Malinda Irawan
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (829.536 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitek.2018.013.02.1

Abstract

Dioksin merupakan senyawa kimia hasil samping dari berbagai proses kimia yang terjadi dibumi terutama dari hasil pembakaran dan mempunyai  toksisitas tinggi.  Salah satu efek toksisitas dari dioksin adalah  terhadap organ reproduksi (reprotoksik). Kasein yoghurt susu kambing mengandung peptida bioaktif yang memiliki potensi sebagai antioksidan. Pada penelitian ini  potensi antioksidan yoghurt susu kambing diuji terhadap tikus putih (Rattus norvegicus) sebagai hewan model reprotoksik yang dipapar 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorinedibenzo-P-Dioksin (TCDD). Efek pencegahan kasein diamati  berdasarkan kadar superoksida dismutase (SOD) dan malondyaldehide (MDA) serum, kadar MDA dan histopatologi testis.  Metoda yang digunakan adalah percobaan laboratorium menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap. Tikus putih dibagi menjadi 6 kelompok yaitu KN (kelompok normal), KK (kelompok kontrol yang diberi kasein yogurt susu kambing 600 mg/kg BB), KP (kelompok positif yang dipapar TCDD 100 ng/kg BB), KP1 ( KP + preventif kasein yoghurt susu kambing 300 mg/kg BB), KP2 (KP+  preventif kasein yoghurt susu kambing 600 mg/kg BB),  KP3 (KP + preventif kasein yoghurt susu kambing 900 mg/kg BB. Data SOD dan MDA  diuji menggunakan one way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) dilanjutkan dengan uji Beda Nyata Jujur (BNJ).  Histopatologi testis diuji dengan metode pewarnaan Hematoksilin-Eosin (HE) untuk mengamati secara deskriptif spermatozoa dalam tubulus seminiferus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kasein yoghurt susu kambing secara signifikan berpengaruh (p<0,05) terhadap kadar SOD dan MDA serum, MDA testis dan kepadatan sel spermatozoa akibat paparan TCDD.  Pemberian kasein dosis 900 mg/kg BB paling efektif mencegah penurunan SOD serum, kenaikan kadar MDA serum dan testis, serta penurunan spermatozoa. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kasein yogurt susu  kambing dapat dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai nutrasetika untuk mencegah reprotoksik akibat paparan TCDD.
DNA Amplification of Meat Tenderness Gene of Bali Cattle Agus Susilo; Soeparno Soeparno; Tety Hartatik; Wayan Tunas Artama
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.749 KB)

Abstract

The aim of this study was to know DNA band pattern as a result of amplification using DNA primer from meat tenderness gene of Bali cattle. Sample used in this study was DNA isolated from blood Bali cattle. Blood samples was collected in heparin tubes from jugular vein. Leucocyte cells were isolated using RBCs (Red Blood Cells) lysis buffer. To get DNA fragmen, marbling and meat tenderness gene were amplified by using DNA primer for for meat tenderness (forward: 5’–CTACCGGGACGTCAACCT-3’; reverse: 5’-GGTTGTCGGGGTAGCTCA-3’). The size of DNA fragment were 210 bp, respectively. Key words: Bali cattle, meat tenderness gene
Physical Characteristics Meat of Various Pig Breed Agus Susilo
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2007)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (135.374 KB)

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate physical characteristics of various pig breed.  The materials used in this study were nine pigs (three Yorkshire, three Landrace, and three Duroc), and they were about 7 – 8 months old, weighing 90 – 100 kg. The meat examined, was  Longissimus dorsi muscle.  They were heated of 50oC, 75oC, 100oC. This study applied a Completely Randomized Design with a 2-factor nesting pattern using cooking repeatition for three times. The factors were pig breed and the cooking temperature degrees. The treatment indicating differences were examined by using Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The differences of pig breeds did not provide differences on quality for pH, WHC, cooking loss and Aw. Within quality differences (P<0.01), there would  be tenderness, elasticity, shear force, and meat water content. Cooking gave quality differences (P<0.01) on pH, tenderness, elasticity, shear force, WHC, cooking loss, Aw and water content. Cooking loss and water content decreased with the increase of cooking treatment temperature. Meat pH on the temperature of 50 oC decreased in comparison with raw meat and it would increase with the enhancement in cooking treatment. Tenderness, elasticity, shear force, and WHC of the meat decreased at 75 oC and they could get enhancement as the temperature achieving 100 oC. Duroc tended to have more tenderness, elasticity, and higher shear force rates in comparison with Yorkshire and Landrace. Keywords: Pig breed,  Cooking, Physical quality
Corrigendum JITEK JITEK
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (628.756 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitek.2018.013.02.8

Abstract

Corrigendum
The Quality of Beef at Traditional Market in Poncokusumo Subdistricts Malang Regency Dedes Amertaningtyas
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.945 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jitek.2013.008.02.4

Abstract

The purposes of this study were to determine the physical quality of beef sold by traders fresh beef such as water content, pH, water holding capacity (WHC), cooking loss or shrinkage cooking and texture or tenderness. The research material was five samples of fresh beef sold to traders in traditional markets Poncokusumo Distric of Malang Regency. The method used was an experiment using completely randomized design (CRD). Samples of fresh beef were obtained from 5 traders fresh beef sellers in traditional markets Poncokusumo Distric of Malang Regency. The variables this research were physical quality such as water content ( % ), pH, water holding capacity (WHC) ( % ), cooking loss or shrinkage cooking ( % ) and texture or tenderness (N) . Each treatment was replicated 3 times. The data were analyzed using analysis of variance, if there is a difference then performed Duncan 's Multiple Range Test. The results showed that the physical quality of fresh beef sold in the traditional market traders Poncokusumo Distric of Malang Regency still eligible or safety standards for the fresh cow. It had the following properties: water content of 76.53 %, pH of 5.62; cooking loss or shrinkage of 24.60 %, WHC of 37.10 % and texture or tenderness 23.84 N. Key words: physical quality, beef, traditional market
The Effect of Butter Addition and pH Treatment on Chemical Characteristic of Edible Gluten Film Eny Sri Widyastuti; Abdul Manab; Ria Ayunda Puspitasari
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Ternak (JITEK) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2008)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.827 KB)

Abstract

The purpose of this research to study the effect of the addition of butter and pH treatment on chemical characteristic of edible gluten film. The result showed that the addition of butter to edible gluten film gave a highly significant effect (P<0.01) on protein solubility, and gave a significant effect (P<0.05) on water content and lipid content, and didnot gave significant effect (P>0.05) on water activity. pH treatment gave a highly significant effect (P<0.01) on protein solubility and didnot gave significant (P>0.05) on water content, water activity and lipid content of edible gluten film. The interaction of addition of butter and pH treatment gave a highly significant effect (P<0.01) on protein solubility and give no significant (P>0.05) on water content, water activity and lipid content of edible gluten film. It could be concluded that the addition of butter and pH treatment decreased the water content and water activity, but increased lipid content and protein solubility.   Keywords : edible film, gluten, butter, pH

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