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Journal of Politic and Government Studies
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Arts Humanities
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Ilmu Pemerintahan Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Diponegoro.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,709 Documents
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IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM KREDIT WIRAUSAHA BANGKIT JADI JAWARA (WIBAWA) DI KOTA SEMARANG PADA TAHUN 2017-2019 Bagas Kurnia Adi; Sulistiyowati - -
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Periode Wisuda Januari 2021
Publisher : Journal of Politic and Government Studies

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ABSTRACT One of the efforts of the Semarang City Government to improve the welfare of the people of Semarang City through increasing the level of community productivity and   economic   independence   in   the   field   of   MSME   capital   is   through   the Entrepreneurial Credit Program Bangkit Jadi Jawara (Wibawa) facility which has the objective of being a business capital loan program with relatively light interest, namely amounting to 3% and managed by the Semarang City Government through the Semarang City Cooperatives and MSMEs Office together with the stakeholders of the Regional Public.  Companies  BPR Bank  Pasar  Semarang    City.  In this study,  the researchers  presented  an  overview  of  the  implementation  process  of  the  Wibawa Credit Program in Semarang City in 2019 through two perspectives, namely the implementers and the Semarang City MSMEs community as the policy target group. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through interviews and documentation. The data that the researchers o btained were then processed through the Triangulation Method, theory and data sources. The findings in this study are that the process of carrying out the Wibawa Credit Program  in  Semarang  City  in  2019  requires  a  form of good  communication  and cooperation between the implementers and the Semarang City MSMEs community as a policy target group due to limited human resources so that there are still overlapping tasks. Scope of work because officers do not only serve assistance in one program. The phenomenon of credit problems in the Wibawa Credit Program is still encountered but the implementor cannot provide specific sanctions because there is no legal basis that regulates it. The conclusion that can be drawn from this research is that the first, the UMKM community is quite satisfied with the existence of the Wibawa Credit Program facility, secondly there is a need for a good form of cooperation between the policy implementers and the MSME community due to limited resources and thirdly there is no  legal basis which is clearly regulates sanctions for customers experiencing the phenomenon of credit problems. The suggestion that the researchers gave in this study was to involve the MSME community to help and cooperate in coordinating each of their MSME groups to be able to obtain the Wibawa Credit Program facilities and supervise their insurance, as well as to make a clear and appropriate legal foundation in imposing sanctions for customers. who experience the bad credit phenomenon.
Analisis Resolusi Konflik Relokasi Tanah Sengketa Di Tambakrejo Kelurahan Tanjung Mas Kecamatan Semarang Utara Kota Semarang Dwiki Adnan Fuadi; Turtiantoro - -
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 10, No 2: Periode Wisuda April 2021
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Permukiman Tambakrejo merupakan daerah yang berada di wilayah pesisir utara laut Kota Semarang dan berada di bantaran sungai Bajir Kanal Timur (BKT). Wilayah ini sering terkena rob air laut yang membuat hampir setiap hari tergenang air. Tambakrejo juga merupakan daerah permukiman kumuh yang penduduknya berlatarbelakang ekonomi rendah dan menempati wilayah padat penduduk. Balai Besar Wilayah Sungai Pemali Juana yang bekerja sama dengan Pemerintah Kota Semarang melakukan relokasi penduduk ketempat yang lebih layak untuk ditempati dan sekaligus menormalisasi Banjir Kanal Timur (BKT) agar lebih luas dan bersih, namun adanya penolakan dari warga Tambakrejo membuat timbulnya konflik antara warga dengan pemerintah Kota Semarang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan dan mendeskripsikan resolusi konflik relokasi tanah sengketa Tambakrejo yang dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Kota Semarang agar tercapai rasa keadilan bagi pemerintah dan masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, dokumentasi, dan kajian kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan langkah-langkah yang diambil dari BBWS Pemali Juana dan Pemerintah Kota Semarang serta warga Tambakrejo dalam meresolusi konflik yang timbul akibat relokasi, agar terciptanya rasa keadilan bagi BBWS Pemali Juana dan Pemerintah Kota Semarang dengan warga Tambakrejo.
MERAWAT SENTIMEN ANTI JOKOWI (STUDI KASUS: PILKADA JAWA BARAT 2018) Raden Muhammad iqbal; Laila Kholid Alfirdaus
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Periode Wisuda Oktober 2020
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General elections are a product of the democratic system. Indonesia has several general elections, from the smallest (village) level to the presidential election. The journey of a heterogeneous democratic country has many problems, especially since many ethnic groups, races, and religions in Indonesia are involved in politics. Although ideally, identity politics is not good enough in the course of a democratic country, until now the issue of identity politics is still widely used. One of them is an expression of identity politics in West Java which was used by the Sudrajat and Ahmad Syaikhu pairs in the 2018 West Java Pilkada with the use of the hashtag # 2019GantiPresiden. Therefore, this study aims to determine and analyze what factors make identity politics and other entities used during the 2018 West Java regional elections, so that things that are not predicted will happen in the real world.This research method uses the Mix Method research method, where quantitative research is the main method. Qualitative research is a supporting method. Quantitative data were obtained from 96 respondents in West Java, especially in Bogor, Sukabumi, Bekasi, and Bandung Regencies. Qualitative data were obtained from 2 sources from the Gerinda Party and PKS.The results show that West Java culture is still very thick with its religious atmosphere, in which Islam is the majority religion of voters and is the reason for choosing candidates for the 2018 West Java gubernatorial running mate. In addition to having an impact on the results of the 2018 West Java regional election, West Java society is also polarized by an identity group voicing the hashtag # 2019ChangePresident and able to shape the behavior of the people (voters) in making choices in the 2019 elections. Then the impact of identity politics in West Java, many West Javanese people identify Jokowi with China. Judging from Jokowi's policies and political attitudes and the # 2019GantiPresiden hashtag which was able to arouse and hold back anti-Jokowi sentiment in West Java. The Prabowo and Sandiaga Uno pair dominate and nearly win votes in every district in West Java.
ANALISIS PERAN OMBUDSMAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA PERIODE TAHUN 2016-2021 SEBAGAI PENGAWASAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK Dwi Anggraeni Septianingtiyas Anggraeni Septianingtiyas Septianingtiyas; Sulistyowati - -
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 10, No 1 (2021): Periode Wisuda Januari 2021
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This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the role of the Indonesian Ombudsman by ensuring that all reports are followed up and the strength of the recommendations issued, by looking at the position of the Indonesian Ombudsman in Indonesia. This research uses Institutionalism theory. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with interview data collection techniques and documentation. The data obtained were then analyzed using a triangulation model, namely comparing the results of interviews, observations and review of existing documentation. The results of this study include the first one related to the recommendation of the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia, still more than 50% of the reported agencies did not implement the recommendations issued. Second, that of the total 14333 reports that were submitted, all received follow-up from the Indonesian Ombudsman without any delay or failure of the investigation. Third, about 67% of the public do not know what an Ombudsman is, this shows that the Ombudsman has not been fully maximized in obtaining all reports. Fourth, that agencies receive sanctions if they do not implement recommendations, namely social sanctions in the form of publication of cases and reported agencies in the mass media and political sanctions in the form of reports from the Indonesian Ombudsman to the DPR or the President to take firm action.
THE STRATEGY OF THE MINISTRY OF TOURISM IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURIST DESTINATIONS IN THE DISTRICT OF SAMOSIR THROUGH THE BRAND IMAGE OF THE CITY GRACE MIRANDA ROMAITO SITORUS; Dzunuwanus Ghulam Manar
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 10, No 2: Periode Wisuda April 2021
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This research is motivated by the many problems of Pariwasata in Samosir Regency that have not been developed. This is due to the tourism potential, which amounts to 115. However, in reality, the potential of Samosir Regency, the Samosir Tourism Office, has not done the distribution of tourism development properly. Each tourist attraction and service is still very limited, even though tourists really expect extra services to provide satisfaction to their tourists. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to describe and analyze the strategies undertaken by the Ministry of Tourism in Developing Tourism Destinations in Samosir Regency through city branding. This study uses the analysis method of Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Treath (SWOT) and a qualitative descriptive approach with primary and secondary data types obtained from observations and interviews and direct observation.
PARTISIPASI IBU RUMAH TANGGA PADA PILPRES 2019 (STUDI KASUS DESA BALONG DAN DESA JOMBLANG KECAMATAN JEPON KABUPATEN BLORA) Alimta - Fesyalia; Kushandajani - -
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 10, No 2: Periode Wisuda April 2021
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Partisipasi politik sangat berpengaruh terhadap masyarakat, karena setiap masyarakat memiliki pendapat untuk menentukan pilihannya yang akan dipilih disaat Pemilu. Di sini perempuan juga dapat menyalurkan suaranya dalam Pemilu, selain itu Ibu Rumah Tangga juga dapat menyalurkan suaranya dalam kegiatan Pemilu. Fokus penelitian ini berada di dua Desa yang ada di Kecamatan Jepon Kabupaten Blora yaitu Desa Balong dan Desa Jomblang, hal ini dikarenakan dua Desa ini memiliki komposisi penduduk Ibu Rumah Tangga sebagai mata pencaharian sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan guna menganalisis tingkat partisipasi politik yang dilakukan oleh Ibu Rumah Tangga Desa Balong dan Desa Jomblang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan yang memakai metode kuantitatif yang berisi angka-angka dan analisis yang menggunakan statistik. Metode kuantitatif data dengan menyebar kuesioner yang diberikan ke Ibu Rumah Tangga Desa Balong dan Desa Jomblang. Jumlah besaran sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 88 responden serta dibagi menjadi 44 responden Ibu Rumah Tangga Desa Jomblang dan 44 responden Ibu Rumah Tangga Desa Jomblang. Peneliti menggunakan teori Partisipasi Politik dari Huntington dan Nelson.Hasil penelitian ini adalah bentuk partisipasi politik yang dilakukan Ibu Rumah Tangga Desa Balong dan Desa Jomblang yaitu kegiatan pemilihan, sebagian besar Ibu Rumah Tangga Desa Balong dan Desa Jomblang turut berpartisipasi politik dalam memberikan hak pilihnya pada Pilpres 2019. Politik uang sangan mempengaruhi keinginan Ibu Rumah Tangga dalam menyalurkan hak pilihnya. Kesimpulan peneletian ini menunjukkan bahwa masih banyak Ibu Rumah Tangga yang mengharapkan politik uang, sebagai alasan memberikan suara dalam pemilihan umum.
Pengaruh Komik Digital Di Instagram Sebagai Media Kampanye Politik ARIN RISKI ASTARIA; Fitriyah - -
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Periode Wisuda Oktober 2020
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The 2019 presidential election was enlivened by old faces, namely Joko Widodo and Prabowo. The striking difference is that during this period, there was a new "commodity" of voter candidates, namely the millennial group whose age range is between 17 to 34 years. The unique characteristics of this group is that they demanded each campaign team to create new innovations in campaigning so that they can win the votes of millennial voters. One of the interesting innovations of this campaign that caught the researcher’s eyes is the use of digital comics as a campaign medium on Instagram by the Jokowi-Amin campaign team. More specifically, the researcher wants to examine the effect of digital comics as a campaign medium on the political orientation of millennial voters by covering cognitive, affective, and evaluatif orientations aspects. The researcher used a quantitative research method with data collection techniques using a questionnaire instrument that was distributed to 100 respondents with predetermined kriteria. In addition, the analytical techniques used by researchers are the Product Moment Test and Simple Linear Regression Test with the discussion using Almond's theory of political orientation and Lasswell's theory of political communication. The result of this research is that digital comics as a campaign medium have a goof quality and also have an influence on the political orientation of millennial voters with the most increasing aspect of political orientation is the evaluatif orientation in the form of judgments, the second most influenced aspect is cognitive orientation in the form of knowledge and the least affected aspect is affective orientation. In addition, the orientation is positive with a strong and reliable correlation between the two variabels. The effect of comic as a medium campaing on millennial’s political orientation is 59,3% and if quality of comic is added 1%, the political orientation’s value will increase as many as 1,753. The researcher hope that in the next research, it can be studied with larger scale with more respondents so it can represent the whole population and also carry out their political behavior so that the result of the research are clearer and more focused.
Analisis Kebijakan Kabupaten Kuningan Sebagai Kabupaten Konservasi (Evaluasi terhadap Perda 9/2014 Tentang RPJMD Kabupaten Kuningan) Alif Muhammad Ikbal; Budi - Setiyono
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Periode Wisuda Oktober 2020
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Kuningan District through the local regulations No. 9 of 2014 concerning The Regional Medium Term Development Plan (Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah /RPJMD) 2014-2018 in the past 2006. Had been declarated as “Conservation District” which is the entire of Kuningan District development concepts was applying conservation principles and the fourth mission in RPJMD of Kuningan district in 2014- 2018 that is “Strengthen the preservation of natural resources and the environment within the framework of a conservation district by applying the principle of sustainable living.” This research has purposed to analysing conservation district policies at Kuningan District in the 2014-2018 period. The method was used in this research is qualitative methods are carried out through in-depths interviews with reserach infomants as primary data totaling 10 people from Bappeda Kuningan Regency, Kuningan Regency Environmental Service, academics, environmental NGO’s and community representatives around the conversation area in Kuningan District. In addition, this study uses secondary data analysis. The results of this research has indicated, there are several objective indicators in the mission of fourth point in the 2014-2018 RPJMD, namely: the increase in the percentage of regional unity green open space, the increase in the ratio of protected areas, making Kuningan District zero critical land and the formation of disaster resilient villages. Based on the analytical study that has been carried out, the Kuningan Regency Government has not met the target achievementsin several of these objective indicator points. Some of the obstacles faced by the Kuningan Regency Government in realizing its area as a conservation district are the lack of budget, the unavailability of a legal framework regarding a conservation district and the utilization of production land for community in Kuningan district is still not optimal
PARTISIPASI POLITIK MASYARAKAT DESA DALAM PEMILIHAN PRESIDEN TAHUN 2019 DI KECAMATAN BANGUNTAPAN KABUPATEN BANTUL Laxchyta Bara Abadi; Kushandajani - -
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 10, No 2: Periode Wisuda April 2021
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Democracy is a form of a country's political system. Wilson Churchill said that the best successful system of government, but no system is better than that. Participation is very necessary in a country to advance the country itself, especially big countries in the world including Indonesia itself which has a heterogeneous society. Participation from the community can be a benchmark for the state to see what it wants. The general election is a forum for community members to elect their representatives because the people themselves will make that person their leader or president. But the reality is that Banguntapan District is still a sub-district with a low level of participation. The purpose of this paper is to identify the low participation factor, analyze the level of participation and find out the reasons for the low level of participation of rural communities in Banguntapan District in the 2019 Presidential Election. With the theory of public perception and the theory of motivation and indicators used, the reality that occurs in the field is that there are ideological factors that play a big role. The people of Banguntapan District have their perceptions regarding the 2019 Election, these perceptions are more negative. This means that they have the view that their vote does not influence government decisions. In general, the 2019 Election in Banguntapan District has been carried out well but there are still shortcomings, such as village people who are still politically indifferent or less aware of the election because they think that voices like them will not be heard. The suggestion that can be given to the Bantul KPU is to consider various solutions to overcome the low participation rate in Banguntapan District. The advice that can be given to the people of Banguntapan District is that they are expected to continue to participate in various democratic activities
ANALISIS KAPASITAS PEMERINTAH DESA DALAM PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN REALISASI DANA DESA TAHUN 2019 DI KECAMATAN PAGENTAN KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA Nur Agustina Legowo Putri; Nunik Retno Herawati
Journal of Politic and Government Studies Vol 10, No 2: Periode Wisuda April 2021
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Pelaporan yang tepat waktu sangat penting sebagai bentuk tanggung jawab keuangan yang telah dipergunakan sekaligus menjadi tolak ukur penyusunan laporan yang sesuai prosedur aturan mengingat anggaran dana desa yang diberikan kepada desa tidak sedikit sehingga diperlukan kapasitas pemerintah desa yang mampu menyusun laporan dana desa dengan baik dan sesuai prosedur yang telah ditetapkan. Pada tahun anggaran 2018 pemerintah desa di Kecamatan Pagentan dari seluruh Kecamatan di Kabupaten Banjarnegara menjadi Kecamatan paling lambat dalam pelaporan laporan realisasi dana desa dimana seluruh desa mengalami keterlambatan pelaporan. Untuk menganalisis kapasitas pemerintah desa dalam menyusun laporan realisasi dana desa dapat dilakukan dengan pemetaan perangkat desa. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis kapasitas pemerintah desa dalam penyusunan laporan realisasi dana desa tahun 2019 di Kecamatan Pagentan Kabupaten Banjarnegara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode mix method deskriptif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara, penyebaran kuesioner dan dokumentasi. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kapasitas pemerintah desa dalam penyusunan laporan realisasi dana desa tahun 2019 di Kecamatan Pagentan Kabupaten Banjarnegara sudah mengalami peningkatan kapasitas dibandingkan di tahun 2018 walaupun di dalam proses penyusunan laporan masih terdapat beberapa kendala-kendala seperti beberapa kurang terampil dalam memenuhi prosedur kerja, jaringan komunikasi yang susah, dan terdapat rangkap tugas dalam penyelenggaraan pemerintah desa. Selain itu, sebagai upaya pengembangan kapasitas yang dilakukan pemerintah daerah guna meningkatkan kapasitas pemerintah desa diantaranya adalah menyelenggarakan bimbingan teknis kepala desa dan perangkat desa mengenai penyusunan laporan dana desa dan pemenuhan tugas, pokok, fungsi, hak dan kewajiban sesuai regulasi yang telah ditetapkann, serta sosialisasi regulasi dan pelaksanaan monitoring dan evaluasi penyusunan laporan realisasi dana desa.

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