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IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science
ISSN : 08534098     EISSN : 20882033     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science (eISSN: 2088-2033; Print ISSN:0853-4098), is an academic journal on the issued related to natural science and technology. The journal initially published four issues every year, i.e. February, May, August, and November. From 2014, IPTEK the Journal for Technology and Science publish three times a year, they are in April, August and December in online version.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 345 Documents
Development of Geopolymer Concrete with Different Curing Conditions Nuruddin, M.F. Nuruddin; Kusbiantoro, A. Kusbiantoro; Qazi, S. Qazi; Darmawan, M.S. Darmawan; Husin, N.A. Husin
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 22, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : IPTEK, LPPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v22i1.54

Abstract

Environmental issues resulted from cement production have become a major concern today. To develop a sustainable future it is encouraged to limit the use of this construction material that can affect the environment. Cement replacement material was proposed to partially replace cement portion in concrete. Geopolymer is a part of inorganic polymer material that has similar bonding function like cement in concrete. It consists of alkaline solutions and geological source material. Alkaline liquids used in this research are 8 M sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution and sodium silicate (Na2SiO3) solutions, while source materials are fly ash and microwave incinerated rice husk ash (MIRHA). Three different curing regimes, namely hot gunny curing, ambient curing, and external exposure curing, were applied to obtain suitable method that was suitable with cast in situ application. Geopolymer concrete samples were tested on their compressive strength and microstructure properties. It was found that external exposure curing had the highest compressive strength compared to other two curing methods. Scanning electron microscopy analysis also showed better improvement in interfacial transition zone for concrete sample with external exposure curing.
Development of Catamaran Fishing Vessel Setyawan, D.; Utama, I K. A. P.; Murdijanto, Murdijanto; Sugiarso, A.; Jamaluddin, A.
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 21, No 4 (2010)
Publisher : IPTEK, LPPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v21i4.90

Abstract

Multihull due to a couple of advantages has been the topic of extensive research work in naval architecture. In this study, a series of investigation of fishing vessel to save fuel energy was carried out at ITS. Two types of ship models, monohull (round bilge and hard chine) and catamaran, a boat with two hulls (symmetrical and asymmetrical) were developed. Four models were produced physically and numerically, tested (towing tank) and simulated numerically (CFD code). The results of the two approaches indicated that the catamaran mode might have drag (resistance) smaller than those of monohull at the same displacement. A layout of catamaran fishing vessel, proposed here, indicates the freedom of setting the deck equipments for fishing vessel.
Experimental Investigation on Size Effect in Shear of High-Strength Concrete Beams Tavio, Tavio
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 20, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : IPTEK, LPPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v20i1.131

Abstract

In this paper, an experimental program on the size effect in high-strength reinforced concrete beams is described. A total of 18 deep and slender specimens with effective depth d ranging from 200 to 700 mm and shear span a ranging from 400 to 2450 mm were tested to failure under two-point symmetric top loading. Test variables were shear span to effective depth ratio a/d, web reinforcement percentage and the effective depth d. The compressive cylinder strengths f1 c of the beams vary from 75 to 104 MPa. The beams had the main steel ratio of 3.98 percent. Test results reveal that the ultimate shear stress is size dependent. Besides the shear span to effective depth ratio a/d, the effective depth d also has a significant influence on the failure mode and the ultimate shear stress; larger deep beams are more brittle in comparison with smaller ones. The 18 test results are then compared with predictions from the current ACI Code, Zsutty’s equation, Bazant’s method, and Strutand- Tie model. Comparison study shows that while the safety of the ACI Code and Zsutty’s equation reduces for larger concrete beams, Bazant’s equation predicts well the trend on the influence of effective depth d in highstrength concrete beams. The Strut-and-Tie model can predict the trend on the influence of effective depth in high-strength concrete deep beams, but overestimates the shear capacities of the beams.
Dynamic Behaviour of Submerged Floating Tunnels under Seismic Loadings with Different Cable Configurations Wahyuni, Endah; Budiman, Ery; Raka, I Gusti Putu
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 23, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : IPTEK, LPPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v23i2.11

Abstract

The paper presents the dynamic behavior of a Submerged Floating Tunnel (SFT) in the Seribu Archipelago crossing under seismic loadings by using the different cable configurations. The SFT is a tubular structure submerged in the water at a fixed depth, which features several advantages from the structural and environmental impact points of view. In particular, the structural system is suited for waterway crossings in seismicity zones. Its interaction with the water provides additional damping and inertia to the system. To evaluate the SFT structural response of seismic loadings, a response spectrum analyses were carried out, in which the ground multi-support excitation is considered. The investigation of the different cable system configurations were also carried out. Both static and dynamic analyses were carried to find the optimal configuration of the structural system. Although the paper has had a definitive conclusion yet, the results gave useful indications of responses of Submerged Floating Tunnels subjected to earthquake. The SFT with two cable diagonals perpendicular with SFT’s body (called Model C) shows the optimal structural configuration compared with others.
Effect of Bamboo Node for Construction Application Basuki Widodo, Akhmad; Panunggal, Eko; Widjaja, Sjarief; M. Rasyid, Daniel; Soegiono, Soegiono
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 18, No 3 (2007)
Publisher : IPTEK, LPPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v18i3.166

Abstract

In use of material for structure application, the most critical shares is jointed area, where this area is accumulation of stress accepted from existing burden. In structure laminate, joints represent part of drawback from the construction. And so do that happened at node in bamboo. Every part of bamboo there are node and internode. strength of bamboo with the internode will be downhill 25 % compared to bamboo without internode. In this research aim to know effect of bamboo node in construction laminate. Examination of test made with lamination without node and by node. Examination covering test of static bending and tensile strength. Standard used ASTM D-143. From result of examination and analyse, indicating that there difference between strength of wood laminate with internode and wood laminate without internode. But degradation of strength not equal to difference of strength of bamboo solid. At bamboo composite of degradation of strength only equal to 4.88 %, while wood and bamboo composites, where part of bamboo one-third from composite, degradation of strength reach 18.33 %. But degradation of the strength still fulfill conditions for structural used.
Electrolarynx Voice Recognition Utilizing Pulse Coupled Neural Network Arifin, Fatchul; Sardjono, Tri Arief; Purnomo, Mauridhy Hery
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 21, No 3 (2010)
Publisher : IPTEK, LPPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v21i3.45

Abstract

The laryngectomies patient has no ability to speak normally because their vocal chords have been removed. The easiest option for the patient to speak again is by using electrolarynx speech. This tool is placed on the lower chin. Vibration of the neck while speaking is used to produce sound. Meanwhile, the technology of "voice recognition" has been growing very rapidly. It is expected that the technology of "voice recognition" can also be used by laryngectomies patients who use electrolarynx.This paper describes a system for electrolarynx speech recognition. Two main parts of the system are feature extraction and pattern recognition. The Pulse Coupled Neural Network – PCNN is used to extract the feature and characteristic of electrolarynx speech. Varying of β (one of PCNN parameter) also was conducted. Multi layer perceptron is used to recognize the sound patterns. There are two kinds of recognition conducted in this paper: speech recognition and speaker recognition. The speech recognition recognizes specific speech from every people. Meanwhile, speaker recognition recognizes specific speech from specific person. The system ran well. The "electrolarynx speech recognition" has been tested by recognizing of “A” and "not A" voice. The results showed that the system had 94.4% validation. Meanwhile, the electrolarynx speaker recognition has been tested by recognizing of “saya” voice from some different speakers. The results showed that the system had 92.2% validation. Meanwhile, the best β parameter of PCNN for electrolarynx recognition is 3.
Characteristics of Sudan Iii-Poly(N Vinylcarbazole) Composite Film for Optical Sensor Application Taunaumang, Heindrich; Dumais, Raindy Xaverius; Pondaag, Jinno
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 25, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : IPTEK, LPPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v25i3.534

Abstract

Photo-responsive molecule Sudan III has been developed in form of thin film to pursue their excellent properties especially for optical sensor device application. However, thin film of Sudan III possesses a weak mechanical property. And therefore in order to enhance this functional property of the Sudan III molecule was embedded within polymer matrix to form composite material. In this research, the thin films composite of Sudan III-Poly(N-Vinylcarbazole) or Sudan III/PVK were fabricated by using casting and spin coating methods. The structure of Sudan III-Poly(N-Vinylcarbazole) composite material were characterized by using FTIR, XRD measurement and for the optical property (absorbance) by UV-VIS measurement. In this paper the experiment results are presented
Thermal Performance of Traditional House in the Upland Central Celebes of Indonesia Fitriaty, Puteri; Antaryama, I.G.N. Antaryama; Nastiti N.E, Sri Nastiti N.E
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 22, No 4 (2011)
Publisher : IPTEK, LPPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v22i4.77

Abstract

House presents special problems for design in relation to climate as it accommodates variety of uses over 24-hour period. It is widely known in the tropical countries that traditional houses are more sensitive to the prevailing climate and able to provide comfortable internal environment for the occupants. Tambi as one of traditional houses in upland Central Celebes Indonesia is believed to be thermally comfortable, yet there still no empirical evidence to approve it. Present study conducted empirical studies on typical traditional Tambi houses to evaluate their thermal performance. External and internal climatic conditions were measured in each house and were analysed. Results of the study showed that typical traditional Tambi house are not able to maintain the internal temperature within the comfort range for a preiod of 24- hours. Thermal quality of the house, however, were improving as indicated by internal temperatures which were more satisfactory than the external temperatures.
Performance Study Of Uncertainty Based Feature Selection Method On Detection Of Chronic Kidney Disease With SVM Classification Qolby, Lailly Syifa'ul; Buliali, Joko Lianto; Saikhu, Ahmad
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 32, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : IPTEK, LPPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v32i2.10483

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a disorder that impairs kidney function. Early signs of CKD patients are very difficult until they lose 25% of their kidney function. Therefore, early detection and effective treatment are needed to reduce the mortality rate of CKD sufferers. In this study, the authors diagnose the CKD dataset using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) classification method to obtain accurate diagnostic results. The authors propose a comparison of the result on applying the feature selec- tion method to get the best feature candidates in improving the classification result. The testing process compares the Symmetrical Uncertainty (SU) and Multivariate Symmetrical Uncertainty (MSU) feature selection method and the SVM method as a classification method. Several experimental scenarios were carried out using the SU and MSU feature selection methods using the CKD dataset. From the results of the tests carried out, it shows that using the MSU feature selection method with 80%: 20% data split produces nine important features with an accuracy value of 0.9, sensi- tivity 0.84, specification 1.0, and when viewed on the ROC graph, the MSU method graph shows the true positive value is higher than the false positive value. So the classification using the MSU feature selection method is better than the SU feature selection method by 90% accuracy
The Effect of Precipitation on Scavenging of PM2.5 in Jakarta Based on Distributed Lag Non-Linear Models Virgianto, Rista Hernandi; Kinanti, Nanda Putri; Ferdiansyah, Ervan; Kartika, Qurrata A’yun
IPTEK The Journal for Technology and Science Vol 32, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : IPTEK, LPPM, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j20882033.v32i2.7735

Abstract

Fine particles, including PM2.5, impact human health, especially in a megacity such as Jakarta. Meanwhile, precipitation is one of the most efficient mechanisms to reduce atmospheric particulate matter, including PM2.5. This study investigated the changes in PM2.5 concentrations before and after rain events along with the threshold of precipitation and a certain time lag that affects the reduction of PM2.5 concentrations in Jakarta from 2017 to 2019. PM2.5 concentration datasets from two observation sites at Central and South Jakarta were used in this study. The relative effect and scavenging probability of PM2.5 concentrations were calculated to seek further understanding of the effect of rain events on the decrease of PM2.5 concentrations using hourly data. A Non-Linear Distributed Pause Model was used in this study with hourly rainfall data and hourly air temperature that controlled the reduction in PM2.5 concentrations. This study indicates that higher precipitation provides greater influence to the decrease of PM2.5 concentration in both Central Jakarta and South Jakarta. The precipitation threshold for reducing PM2.5 concentrations in Central Jakarta is 5 mm of rainfall with no time lag and a maximum delay of up to 12 hours. The South Jakarta area is 5 mm of rainfall with a time lag of up to 10 hours. In addition, the results suggest an increase in the probability of the concentration of PM2.5 below the standard (SP) with rainfall and a certain time lag that was greater in South Jakarta, which was up to 19% compared to 11% in Central Jakarta