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INDONESIA
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : 23032960     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang menerbitkan artikel hasil penelitian atau ulasan (literature review) tentang Budidaya Perairan (aquaculture). Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia diterbitkan dua kali setahun yaitu pada bulan Juni dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 188 Documents
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PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN PATIN (Pangasius SP.) DI SISTEM RESIRKULASI DENGAN PADAT TEBAR BERBEDA Annisa Septimesy; Dade Jubaedah; Ade Dwi Sasanti
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2016): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.935 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v4i1.4417

Abstract

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to observe the effect of stocking density on the growth and survival of catfish (Pangasius sp.) 3 ± 0,5 cm in a recirculation system with water flow of 0.1 L.sec-. This study was conducted in May - June 2016 in the Basic Laboratory of Fisheries, University of Sriwijaya. The research method used a completely randomized design with three treatments and three replications. The treatment were stocking density of fish 20 ind.L-1 (P1),30 ind.L-1 (P2),and 40 ind.L-1 (P3). Parameters observed were fish growth, survival rate and water quality. The results showed that the different stocking density on a recirculation system with water flow 0.1 L.sec-1 did not significantly different to the survival rate. In this research P1 treatment with stocking density 20 fish.L-1was the best treatment, with absolute weight growth 1.03 ± 0.43 g, absolute length growth 1.86 ± 0.50 cm, and survival rate 73.34 ± 4.30 %. Keywords : Stocking density, Recirculation system, Pangasius sp.  
MASKULINISASI IKAN CUPANG (Betta sp.) MENGGUNAKAN MADU ALAMI MELALUI METODE PERENDAMAN DENGAN KONSENTRASI BERBEDA Muhamad Arasyidin Lubis; Muslim .; Mirna Fitrani
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 5, No 1 (2017): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.447 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v5i1.5822

Abstract

ABSTRACT The use of natural honey in the process of Betta fish masculinization are expected to reduce the concentration of estrogen hormone and increase the testosterone. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of natural honey to the percentage of the male betta fish by masculinization. This study has been conducted at the Aquaculture Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University. This study use a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment in this research was betta fish larvae aged 5 days that submersed on natural honey media with different concentration for 12 hours. The treatment were the addition of natural honey as much as 4 ml/L (P1), 5 ml/L (P2), 6 ml/L (P3), 7 ml/L (P4) and without natural honey addition as control (P0). Parameters observed consist of percentage of betta fish male, survival rate and quality of water. The result of this research shows that the addition of natural honey with difference concentration has significant effect to male betta fish percentage. Treatment P2 with concentration 5 ml/L is the best result, it produced 77.33% of male betta fish after immersion for 12 hours. Keywords : Betta fish (Betta sp.), Masculinization, Natural honey
Pemanfaatan Karbon Aktif Kulit Pisang Kepok (Musa Acuminate L.) Pada Sistem Filtrasi Budidaya Ikan Nila (Oreochormis Niloticus) Ari Prastiawan; Dade Jubaedah; Mochamad Syaifudin
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.441 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v7i1.9022

Abstract

Banana peel production increases every year, but the utilization of banana peels is not optimal yet. Banana peel contains cellulose which can be used to absorb pollutants including heavy metals. The purpose of this research was to determine the best thickness of the activated carbon of banana peel in filtration system of tilapia (Oreochromis  niloticus) culture. This research used the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. Treatment were differences thickness of activated carbon of banana peel i.e (P1) control, (P2) thickness of 5 cm (P3) thickness of 10 cm, (P4) thickness of 15 cm. The results showed that the most efficient treatment was P3 in 30 days cultivation with pH 7.0, temperature 28.6 oC, dissolved oxygen 4.10 mgL-1, ammonia 0.09 mgL-1, turbidity 42.65 mgL-1, Zn 0.03 mgL-1, Fe 0.29 mgL-1, 86% of survival rate, 2.53 cm of absolute length growth, 3.33 gram of absolute weight growth and 72.92% of feed efficiency.
POTENSI TANAMAN HERBAL SEBAGAI ANTIMIKROBIAL PADA IKAN LELE SANGKURIANG (Clarias sp.) Nora Simatupang; Dwi Anggraini
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2013): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.072 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v1i2.1730

Abstract

ABSTRACT Motile aeromonad septicaemia (MAS) is caused by the bacterium Aeromonas hydrophila. The use of plant (natural materials) from herbal plants such as garlic, lime, turmeric and mengkudu can be as an alternative way to inhibit the activity of A. hydrophila by their active substances which have potency as an antibacterial and immunostimulant. The aim of this study was to analyze the potential of using a mixture of herbal plants to control of A. hydrophila in catfish sangkuriang (Clarias sp.). There were split in two kind of doses namely, preventive garlic;lemon 0,625% and turmeric;mengkudu 1,5%. The preventive treatment was given for two weeks before challenging test. The curative treatment was performed on one week after challenging test. Challenging test was carried out by intramuscularly injecting of 0,1 mL A. hydrophila (105cfu/ml) into the fish. The results of in vitro at doses of 5% of each extract showed antimicrobial. In the in vivo test, extracts of garlic and lime showed antimicrobial at a doses of 0.625%, while turmeric and mengkudu extracts effective inhibited in a doses of 1,5%. Key word: Herbal plants, antimicrobial, catfish sangkuriang 
PENERAPAN UNDERGRAVEL AIRLIFT PUMP PADA AKUAKULTUR IKAN NILA (Oreochromis Sp) Kurniawan Muhammad Nur; Halil Halil; Driyanto Wahyu Wicaksono
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (36.03 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v8i1.10941

Abstract

Undergravel airlift pump is a simple filter system that uses air. The purpose of this study was to analyze the efficiency of using Undergravel Airlift Pump in Aquaculture Oreochromis sp. The approach used is an experimental approach with 2 treatments and 1 control. Analysis of the data used is the analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed that the application of undergravel airlift pump had an impact on water quality. The treatment of middle airlift  position is more effective compared to the bottom airlift  and control. The temperature and pH parameters were not significantly different; dissolved oxygen and total dissolved solid were significantly different.
PENGGUNAAN EKSTRAK AKAR TUBA (Derris elliptica) DENGAN DOSIS YANG BERBEDA DALAM PENGANGKUTAN IKAN PATIN SISTEM TERTUTUP Dini Puspa Monica; Mochamad Syaifudin; Sefti Heza Dwinanti
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (372.246 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v8i1.11164

Abstract

The transportation process can lead to stress which increases mortality in fish. Efforts to reduce mortality in the process of fish transportation can be conducted by minimizing the metabolic activities of fish during transportation. One of the natural substances that is used for fish transportation is tuba roots. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of different dosages of tuba root extract on the transport of catfish seeds with a closed transport system for 12 hours. This research was conducted at the Aquaculture Laboratory, Aquaculture Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Sriwijaya University. The research was conducted in April 2019. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) method with four different dosage treatments (T) and three replications. The dosages of tuba root extract were: 0 ml.L-1 (T0), 0.05 ml.L-1 (T1), 0.10 ml.L-1 (T2), 0.15 ml.L-1 (T3). The parameters observed were blood glucose levels, water quality, survival of catfish after transportation and maintenance for 7 days. The results showed that T1 (0,05 ml.L-1) was gave the highest survival rate of 91.66±2.88%, with the lowest stress level indicated by blood glucose values 89±30.63. In addition, there was no further effect from the administration of tubal root extracts to protect the life of the fish after transportation and maintenance.Keywords : Tuba root, catfish, transportation
ANALISA ASPEK REPRODUKSI IKAN TOMAN (Channa micropeltes) DI SUNGAI BELIDA KABUPATEN MUARA ENIM Danang Yonarta; Yulisman Yulisman; Riswandi Riswandi
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2068.842 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v8i1.11555

Abstract

Management of snakehead fish resources in swamp waters need to be done to anticipate a decline in stock in the waters. At this time the area where snakehead fish still have an abundant population is in southern sumatera, precisely in the Belida River, Muara Enim Regency. Until now there has been no information regarding the reproductive aspects of snakehead fish, their location and spawning season. The purpose of this study was to obtain information about the reproductive aspect of snakehead fish which includes sex ratio, gonad maturity level. Gonad maturity index and egg fecundity. The research was conducted in September-December 2019. The location was determined based on the natural conditions of the Belida River and human activities. Fish sampels were caught using experimental gill nets with ½ mash net size. Sampling of fish is done every 4 months with a time interval of once a month. The resuls of study in the male and female fish ratio 1,6:1. This ratio consisted of 109 fish (62,3%) and 66 female fish (37,7%). Gonadal maturity indeks  for male snakehead fish ranged from 0,21 to 0,86, while female snakehead fish ranged from 1,18 to 2,30. snakehead fish egg fecundity were 24.786 eggs with a diameter of 2,20 – 2,51
PERFORMA PERTUMBUHAN POSTLARVA UDANG VANAME (Litopenaeus vannamei) YANG DIBERI PAKAN Artemia FROZEN DAN Artemia DEKAPSULASI Riyanti riyanti; Supono supono; Limin Santoso
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (671.32 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v8i1.11337

Abstract

This study was aimed to examine the level of utilization of artemia frozen and decapsulated artemia feed for growth and survival of vaname shrimp postlarva. The experimental design used a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatments and three replications. The treatments tested were (A) Frozen Artemia, (B) Decapsulated Artemia, (C) Frozen Artemia + Decapsulated Artemia. Research carried out using 6300 PL2 vaname shrimp. Observed parameters include length growth rate and relative weight, feed utilization efficiency,protein efficiency ratio, survival rate and water quality. Feeding frozen artemia provides the best results with a growth in relative weight 128.06 g, feed utilization efficiency of 0.04%, protein efficiency ratio 48.21%, survival rate with a percentage of 56%, and for the relative length growth rate of artemia frozen + artemia decapsulation has the best results of 17.0%. Keywords : Artemia, tilapia, feed, growth
PERANAN IMUNOSTIMULAN AKAR KUNING Arcangelisia flava Merr PADA GAMBARAN AKTIVASI SISTEM IMUN IKAN MAS (Cyprinus carpio L) Maryani Maryani; Rosdiana Rosdiana
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (356.404 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v8i1.10328

Abstract

Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan kualitas benih dari ikan budidaya adalah dengan meningkatkatkan respon imun sehingga kebal terhadap serangan penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan respon imun non spesifik dari ikan mas dengan pemberian dosis optimum ekstrak Akar Kuning. Perlakuan yang diberikan adalah perbedaan dosis ekstrak Arcangelisia flava Merr., dimana perbedaan dosis tersebut adalah sebagai berikut : A = dosis 0 gr/kg pakan, B = dosis 2,5 gr/kg pakan, C = dosis 5,0 gr/kg pakan, D = dosis 7,5 gr/kg pakan, dan E =  dosis 10,0 gr/kg pakan.  Parameter utama yang diamati adalah pemeriksaan jumlah Hb, He, total eritrosit, total leukosit, persentase neutrofil, monosit, limfosit, dan tingkat kelangsungan hidup (SR).  Pengambilan darah selama penelitian, dilakukan sebanyak dua kali,yaitu pengambilan darah yang pertama dilakukan pada hari ke-14 setelah diberi ekstrak akar kuning, dan pengambilan darah kedua pada hari ke-30 setelah diberi ekstrak akar kuning dan diinfeksi bakteri A.hydrophila.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Arcangelisia  flava Merr. sebagai imunostimulan mempengaruhi jumlah Hb, He, total eritrosit, total leukosit, persentase neutrofil, monosit, limfosit dan tingkat kelangsungan hidup Cyprinus carpio L yang terinfeksi oleh Aeromonas hydropila.
DAYA TETAS TELUR IKAN PATIN (Pangasius hypophthalmus) PADA pH MEDIA BERBEDA Prily Lovian Putra; Dade Jubaedah; Mochamad Syaifudin
Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (401.846 KB) | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v8i1.11175

Abstract

The pH of waters is one of external factors that is important for succesfull of hatching percentage of fish eggs. The pH stimulates the chorionase enzyme become more active that can softens the egg chorion. The aim of this study was to determine the optimum pH value for hatching of catfish eggs. This research has been conducted in Fisheries Basic Laboratory, Department of Aquaculture, Department of Fisheries, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Sriwijaya from August 31st to September 16th, 2019. The research metehod used Completely Randomized Design with five treatments and 3 replications. The treatments are P1 (pH of 5±0.2), P2 (pH of 6±0.2), P3 (pH of 7±0.2), P4 (pH of 8±0.2) dan P5 (pH of 9±0.2). The results showed that different value of water pH gave significant effect on hatching percentage, hatching time and survival rate of catfish larvae but did not significant effect on percentage of abnormal larva. The highest hatching percentage (80.33 %) was in treatment of pH 7 ± 0.2 (P3), the fastest hatching percentage (21.59 hours) was in treatment of pH 8 ± 0.2 (P4), the highest survival rate of catfish larvae (99.44 %)  was in treatment of pH 7 ± 0.2 (P3) and the highest percentage of abnormal larvae (2.22 %) was in treatment pH 5 ± 0.2 (P1). During the research, water quality were in tolerance range for hatching and rearing of eggs and larvae catfish i.e. temperature of 26.2 – 27.9 oC, dissolved oxygen of 4.7 – 5.5 mg.l-1, and ammonia of 0.22 – 0.47 mg.l-1.Keyword : Hatching eggs, catfish, pH value

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