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e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 2355178X     EISSN : 27213218     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Library & Information Science
e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” merupakan jurnal elektronik ilmiah berISSN (ISSN: 2355-178X) yang menerbitkan artikel hasil penelitian di bidang kesehatan secara umum meliputi: Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Farmasi, dan Ilmu Keperawatan. Artikel yang dikirim belum pernah dipublikasikan atau tidak dalam proses penerbitan dalam jurnal ilmiah lain. e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” diterbitkan tiga kali dalam setahun, yaitu bulan Januari, Mei, dan September.
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Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 1 No 1 (2013)" : 10 Documents clear
Analisis Biaya Satuan (Unit Cost) Dengan Metode Activity Based Costing (ABC) (Studi Kasus di Poli Mata RSD Balung Kabupaten Jember) Anis Tri Sugiyarti; Nuryadi Nuryadi; Christyana Sandra
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Hospital is a government environment agency stablished to provide health services to the community. Therefore, hospitals desperately need input in the form of complete information, about is cost of a unit (unit cost). RSD Balung Jember that are required to perform the calculation of unit costs (unit cost) by of activity based costing (ABC) method. The purpose research is the calculation of unit costs (unit cost) by of activity based costing (ABC) method in Eyes at RSD Balung Jember. These research used descriptive with case study. Results sowed that, extraction corpus alienum Rp. 42.695; epilasi eyelash Rp. 36.579; incisi hordeolum or chalazion Rp. 41.956; tonometri Rp. 19.883; funduscopy Rp. 39.642; fluorosence Rp. 41.200; slyt lamp Rp. 14.119; visus Rp. 13.674; eye irrigation Rp. 60.544; extraction granuloma and ptyrigium Rp. 63.685; lift statches Rp. 36.507; anel test Rp. 60.288; prescription glasses Rp. 30.249; colour blind test Rp. 17.332; and health KIR Rp. 17.332;.The type of action that has a unit cost above tariff is funduscopy, fluorosence, lift stitches, anel test, and prescription glasses, while under the tariff is the extraction corpus alienum, epilasi eyelash, incisi hordeolum or chalazion, tonometri, slyt lamp, visus, eye irrigation, extraction granuloma and ptyrigium, color blind tests and health KIR. Keywords: Unit Cost, Activity Based Costing (ABC)
Sintesis 1-(4-metoksibenzoiloksimetil)-5-fluorourasil sebagai Agen Antikanker . Ifada; Ayik Rosita Puspaningtyas1; Ika Oktavianawati; Yuni Retnaningtyas; Nia Kristiningrum
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

A new compound from 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) derivatives, 1-(4-methoxybenzoyloxymethyl)-5-fluorouracil has been synthesized in a two steps reaction, alkylation (5-FU and formaldehyde to form 1-hydroxymethyl-5-fluorouracil) and esterification (1-hydroxymethyl-5-fluorouracil and 4-methoxybenzoylchloride to form 1-(4-methoxybenzoyloxymethyl)-5-fluorouracil). Reaction product purified by chromatography column, the product has been characteryzed for physical apperance is a yellowish white, crystal and melting range 168-169OC. Based on the FTIR and 1H-NMR spectra, it showed that the purified product does not contain a single compound. This fact is supported by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) result showing two spots for the pressure of 1-(4-methoxybenzoyloxymethyl)-5-fluorouracil and 4-methoxybenzoate acid. Keywords: 5-fluorouracil derivates, anticancer, 1-(4-methoxybenzoyloxymethyl)-5-fluorouracil, benzoylation.
Efektivitas Ekstrak Putri Malu (Mimosa pudica Linn.) sebagai Nefroprotektor pada Tikus Wistar yang Diinduksi Parasetamol Dosis Toksik Ari Setyo Rini; Hairrudin Hairrudin; Sugiyanta Sugiyanta
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

The ethanolic extract of Mimosa pudica Linn. was evaluated for its nefroprotective and antioxidant activity against paracetamol induced kidney toxicity in wistar rats. Liver damage was induced by administration of 1.350 mg paracetamol/kg body weight. The ethanolic extract of Mimosa pudica Linn. (400mg/kg, 600mg/kg, and 800 mg/kg) was administered orally to the rats for 6 days. Curcuma® was given as positive control. All of the test drugs were administered orally by suspending in 1% of Na CMC solution. The nefroprotective activity was assessed using the levels of BUN and creatinine serum. The result revealed that all doses of the extracts showed effective activity in inhibiting the increase of BUN and creatinine serum and the doses of 800 mg/kg showed the biggest percent value (9,4% of BUN level and 12,19% of creatinine level). The positive control group could prevent the increase of BUN and creatinine serum better when compared with the group of Mimosa pudica Linn.The result of the present study indicated that the ethanolic extract of Mimosa pudica Linn. significantly prevent the increase of the level BUN and creatinine serum in wistar rats induced with paracetamol toxic dose.Keywords: Antioxidant, nefrotoxic, Mimosa pudica, paracetamol, BUN, creatinine.  
Analisis HKSA dan Docking Aktivitas Inhibisi Turunan HEPT terhadap Enzim Reverse Transcriptase HIV (QSAR and Docking of Inhibition Activity of HEPT Derivatives Against Enzym Reverse Transcriptase HIV) Ani Riani Hasana; Ayik Rosita; Fifteen Aprila Fajrin
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

This study describes the analysis of QSAR and Docking based on the inhibition activity of the enzyme Reverse Transcriptase HIV by 1-[(2-hydroxyethoxy) metil]-6-(phenylthio) timin (HEPT) derivatives. QSAR modeling using 85 compounds HEPT derivatives have calculated the value of biological activity in vitro inhibition of the value of log1/C, then made a linear regression equation against QSAR parameters like as lipophilic, electronic and steric to obtained maximum results correlation r2 by method Multiple Linear Regression (MLR). Docking used to determine the predictive ability of the inhibitor affinity value when HEPT derivatives interacting with the enzyme Reverse Transcriptase HIV. QSAR study results that play a role in the activity is the refractive index parameter (η), molar volume (MV), Parachor (Pc), I2 (parameter which indicates the presence of Sulphur in position R2) and ISP (parameter which indicates the presence of Sulphur in position X). Best equation obtained with compound 75 has a value of R=0.9135, R2adj=0.8064, RMSE=0.5104, and F=69.4881. Docking study results indicate derivatives with the number 80 has the smallest affinity by -11.3 kcal / mol. Keywords: docking, reverse transcriptase enzyme , HEPT, MLR, QSAR.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Stimulasi Dini dengan Perkembangan Motorik pada Anak Usia 6-24 bulan di Kecamatan Mayang Kabupaten Jember Ayu Yoniko Christiari; Ramzi Syamlan; Irawan Fajar Kusuma
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Motoric development in the first two years is important for the children's cognitive function in the future. Mother has to know about the child development stage and early stimulation to optimalize child motoric development. The aim of the research was to assess the relationship between mother's knowledge of early stimulation and motoric development in 6 – 24 months old children. This research was conducted in Mayang sub-district of Jember in January until February 2013 by using the matched case control study. The respondents were 259 children in age of 6 – 24 months and their mother. Children with normal motoric development were included in the control group and children with suspected motoric development delay were included in the case group. Mother from both groups were examined retrospectively about their knowledge of early stimulation. Data were analyzed using Marginal Homogeneity test and Conditional Logistic Regression test. Bivariate analysis showed a significance value (p=0,000) and the Odds Ratio value 4,950. It was concluded that there was a significant relationship between mother's knowledge of early stimulation and motoric development in 6 – 24 months old children and children with low knowledge in early stimulation-mother have a higher risk of suspected motoric development delay. Keywords: child development, early stimulation, mother's knowledge, motoric development.  
Hubungan Pemberian MP-ASI Dini dengan Status Gizi Bayi Umur 0-6 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rowotengah Kabupaten Jember Risa Wargiana; Latifa Aini Susumaningrum; Iis Rahmawati
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Nutrition is influenced by some factors, such as giving complementary breastfeeding. Complementary breastfeeding is food or drink contains of nutrition which is given to baby or 6-24 month ages kid for completing the nutrition need besides breastfeeding. The phenomenon in society shows that complementary breastfeeding is given to baby who is under 6 months years old. It is called by the early complementary breastfeeding. The purpose of this observation is to analyze the correlation between giving early complementary breastfeeding and level baby nutrition 0-6 month in work area of Rowotengah community health center in Jember. The design of this observation uses analytic observational. The taking of sample uses non probability sampling technique with simple random sampling. The population of this observation is 0-6 month babies who are listed in Rowotengah community health center in jember which are 496 babies. The determining of the sample uses purposive sampling technique, which are 50 respondents. The processing of the data uses Chi Square test with the credibility is 95% (α=0, 05). The result of the statistic test shows the probability number which is 0,008 (p< 0, 05), so there is correlation between giving early complementary breastfeeding and level baby nutrition 0-6 month in work area of Rowotengah community health center in Jember. Keywords: early complementary breastfeeding, nutrition
Gaya Hidup Seksual “Ayam Kampus” dan Dampaknya Terhadap Risiko Penularan Infeksi Menular Seksual (IMS) Islahul Fikriyah; Husni Abdul Gani; Dewi Rokhmah
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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"Campus Chicken" is a high-risk group for the transmission of STIs. Their sexual lifestyle who often have multiple sexual partners, serving many customers, and do not use condoms when serving customers make the risk of transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) is very large. This study aims to analyze sexual lifestyle “campus chicken” and  its impact on the risk of transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The research design is a qualitative study. Sampling techniques used snowball sampling, obtained four informants. Collecting data used by in-depth interview. Triangulation method was interview to friends dan taxi driver who became an intermediary “campus chicken”. Analyzing method using thematic analysis. Base on the result of research, most of the informant  to be “campus chicken” because economic factors. All informants have been pregnant and had an abortion. Majority of informants do an abortions in the massage healer. All informants serve clients 3 times in a week. All the informant always do vaginal sex and do not have special sexual technique, choose a rich client, and always have a sex in hotel. Most of the informants did not practice safe sex, they are not consistent in the use of condoms. The risk of transmission of STIs is very large, all the informants had experienced symptoms of STIs. Majority of informants are drinking antibiotics and herbal medicine to treat the symptoms of STIs.Keywords: “Campus Chicken”, Sexual Lifestyle, STIs.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Perawat dengan Tindakan Keperawatan pada Pasien Pasca Operasi dengan General Aenesthesia di Ruang Pemulihan IBS RSD dr. Soebandi Jember Riezky Dwi Eriawan; . Wantiyah; Anisah Ardiana
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Knowledge comes from education, teaching, training and experience. The higher the education of a person, the knowledge level. Will be the knowledge is influential factor in performing a nursing actions, the better the knowledge of nurses the better the action taken by nurses in managing postoperative patients. The design of this research was study correlation with observational analytic study used cross sectional method. The sampling technique used was total sampling. Research sample in this study were 20 nurses in the recovery room, the the data analysis used chi-square statistical test with 95% Cl (α : 0.05) in get (p value : 0.005), these result indicate that p value is lower than the significant level (p <0.05), so there is a correlation between nurse’s knowledge level and nursing actions of postoperative patients with general anesthesia in the recovery room IBS RSD dr. Soebandi Jember. The result showed that 18 respondens (90%) nurses have a good knowledge and 18 respondens (90%) nurses have a good nursing action.Hopefully the leader of the room give support to the nurses in the recovery room so that nurses can improve and increase their knowledge and skills of nursing’ in managing postoperative patients. Keywords: Knowledge level, Nursing Action of Postoperative Patiens, General Anesthesia
Determinan Penghentian Penggunaan IUD di Indonesia Nur Endah Permatasari; Dwi Martiana Wati; Andrei Ramani
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Contraceptive discontinuation is the big problem that can threat Family Planning (FP) program. Indonesia is one of the countries in the world that has increased the contraceptive discontinuation, especially IUD. The aim of this study was to analyze the determinants of IUD discontinuation in Indonesia. A cross sectional study design was used in this study. Data of this study were based on the results of IDHS 2007, with 706 samples. This research was analyzed using univariable analysis, bivariable analysis using Chi-square, and multivariable analysis using Logistic Regression with each significance level α=0,05. Residence, religion, economic status, exposure to mass media, FP information, and follow up of FP didn’t have significant relationship with IUD discontinuation. Age, parity, education, occupation, and FP discussion between husband-wife had significant relationship with IUD discontinuation. The factors that can be used to predict the IUD discontinuation were age, parity, and education. Keywords: IUD, Family Planning, Discontinuation
Pengaruh Teknik Desinfeksi dengan Berbagai Macam Larutan Desinfektan pada Hasil Cetakan Alginat terhadap Stabilitas Dimensional Distrina Fitrian Sari; R. Rahadyan Parnaadji; Agus Sumono
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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A Impression material that is often used is alginate. Alginate has Characters imbibition and syneresis properties that can cause dimensional changes alginate mold result. Another factor to consider is the control of transmission of infection from alginate, as alginate mold result became one of the agents of transmission of infection in the dentist, it is important to take action disinfection with a disinfectant solution. Type of laboratory experimental research with the study design The Post Test Control Group Design on 72 samples of alginate mold. Sample grouping consists of 9 groups , 1 control group and 8 treatment groups with soak and spray technique using a disinfectant solution for 10 minutes. In each treatment group dimensional stability changes, except the control group because the treatment is not used. Technique that gives greater influence on changes in dimensional stability is the soaking technique. But the use of a variety of different disinfectant solution did not impact on the mold result. There are significant differences in the dimensional stability of the disinfection technique. Techniques greater dimensional stability is changing soaking technique. But the use of various disinfectant materials do not have a significant effect on the dimensional stability of alginate mold result. Recommended spraying disinfection action and further research needs to done on alginate. Keywords: Alginate, Dimensional Stability, Infection Control

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