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e-Journal Pustaka Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 2355178X     EISSN : 27213218     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” merupakan jurnal elektronik ilmiah berISSN (ISSN: 2355-178X) yang menerbitkan artikel hasil penelitian di bidang kesehatan secara umum meliputi: Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Farmasi, dan Ilmu Keperawatan. Artikel yang dikirim belum pernah dipublikasikan atau tidak dalam proses penerbitan dalam jurnal ilmiah lain. e-Journal “Pustaka Kesehatan” diterbitkan tiga kali dalam setahun, yaitu bulan Januari, Mei, dan September.
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Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Volume 12 No.1, 2024" : 10 Documents clear
Penyelenggaraan Makanan di Unit Gizi Rumah Sakit X Kabupaten Jember Maulina, Alya Zah'ra
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Volume 12 No.1, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i1.42026

Abstract

Organization of hospital meals, namely an activity carried out by the hospital nutrition installation related to the provision of food for patients. Based on the data obtained, it is known that food waste at Hospital X Jember Regency is at a total average of 26.04%; this figure is not in accordance with the maximum standard of food waste, which is approximately 20%. This study aims to determine the implementation of food in the Nutrition Unit of Hospital X Jember Regency. This research is descriptive. The population of this study was 12 people, and we used a sample from a total population unit of 12 people (3 working in the nutrition office, 9 working in the kitchen). Data collection is done through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that there were three parameters for storing food ingredients that were not in accordance with Permenkes Number 07 of 2019, namely that there were two drainages, namely under the wet food storage area (refrigerator) and under the warehouse door for dry food storage, and no samples of finished food samples in the refrigerator of the Nutrition Unit of RS X. It is recommended not to place wet food storage areas and dry food storage areas near drainage or waste water drains and to place finished food samples in food sample storage areas at any time to avoid something happening (disturbance) to patients and related complaints about food served to patients.
Perancangan Dashboard Visualisasi Data Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Jember Putri, Etania Febry Kirana; Ramani, Andrei
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Volume 12 No.1, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i1.43180

Abstract

The amount of data generated is a challenge for agencies in the health sector to quickly analyze needs and interventions. The management and presentation of data carried out by the Jember District Health Office has not yet found an optimal method to present a lot of data into easily understood health information. This study aims to design a health data visualization dashboard using Microsoft Excel to assist in data management and facilitate policy formulation. The method used is research and development (R&D) with a visual data mining (VDM) model. The results showed that the data used for visualization was the MCH data of Jember Regency in 2021. The resulting dashboard consists of 4 maternal health dashboards and 5 child health dashboards. Verification of dashboard results shows that the dashboard is 100% functional, so it is accepted by the user. Dashboard testing using the User Experience Questionnaire (UEQ) has an average of positive evaluation results. Future researchers are expected to develop the types of data and visualization tools used in designing dashboards.
Analysis of Nursing Care for Patients with Impaired Skin Integrity by Providing Back Massage in Intracerebral Hemorrage Cases Zahro, Siti Fatimatus; Murtaqib, Murtaqib; Sutawardana, Jon Hafan; Mustakim, Mustakim
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Volume 12 No.1, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i1.38037

Abstract

Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) occurs due to the presence of cerebral hemorrhage as a result of rupture of blood vessels in the brain tissue. Clinically Intracerebral Hemorrhage can be characterized by the presence of a decrease in consciousness. So that bed rest is one of a person's efforts in restoring his condition by lying in bed for a long time. It is at risk for experiencing impaired skin integrity. One of the skin integrity disorders that occurs in clients with bed rest is a decubitus ulcer. Skin care is one of the efforts to improve pressure sores by providing back massage therapy. This study aimed to analyze the nursing care of Skin Integrity Disorder patients by giving back massage in ICH cases in the Jasmine room of Dr. Soebandi Jember Hospital. The design of this study is descriptive in the form of a case study in patient who experienced redness of the skin of his back due to prolonged bed rest. After being given a back massage for 2 x 24 hours for 3 days, the patient experienced a change in skin integrity as evidenced by reduced redness of the skin. The administration of back massage therapy is effective in reducing the problem of skin integrity disorders in intracerebral hemorrhage patients who are lying down
Studi Literatur Pola Makan dan Pola Aktivitas Fisik pada Remaja dengan Obesitas di Indonesia Purnomo, Wahyu; Susanto, Tantut; Afandi, Alfid Tri
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Volume 12 No.1, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i1.19604

Abstract

The nutritional problem in Indonesia in modern times is still complex. One of them is obesity that can occur in children, adolescents, and adults. Obesity can be caused by technological developments and consumption patterns of fast food, which is a lifestyle that causes a decrease in physical activity. This literature aims to describe the diet and physical activity patterns that cause obesity. The sources of journals/ articles used in the search for relevant databases were obtained through PubMed, Science Direct, Sinta, and Google Scholar with the 2015-2020 publication years and were traced using a combination of search terms for adolescent diet, adolescent obesity, and adolescent activity patterns. Then, it was analyzed using the PRISMA diagram method with four stages, namely identification, screening, feasibility, and insertion. This review identified that adolescents have a poor diet and often do light physical activity which causes obesity due to frequent consumption of fast food, high fat, high protein, and carbohydrates, eating at nighttime and excessive portions, not eating breakfast, often doing light activities such as watching tv, mopping and others and rarely exercising. The conclusion is that the energy coverage both the frequency, type, and amount needed with physical activity, both light, moderate and heavy, still needs to be studied more deeply. The importance of imparting nutritional knowledge in early childhood so that they can support life in the future.
Implementasi Program Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Pemulihan (PMT-P) pada Balita untuk Menurunkan Prevalensi Stunting di Puskesmas Kabupaten Jember Rahmawati, Irnia Zain; Herawati, Yennike Tri; Utami, Sri
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Volume 12 No.1, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i1.23753

Abstract

Jember Regency is included in the five cities/regencies with the highest prevalence of stunting in East Java, with a percentage ranging from 40-45%. One of the interventions for toddlers to reduce the prevalence of stunting is the Recovery Supplemental Feeding (PMT-P). The study aimed to study the implementation of the Recovery Supplemental Feeding (PMT-P) program for toddlers to reduce the prevalence of stunting. This is a qualitative approach. The data was collected by in-depth interviews and documentation. The results showed that the implementation of the PMT-P Program was not fully in accordance with the 2011 PMT-P Guidelines from the Indonesian Ministry of Health, the program implementers had good insight, knowledge, and response in implementing the PMT-P program. The output of the PMT-P program implementation was not in accordance with David C. Korten's theory of suitability. It is suggested to cook together among midwives, cadres, and mothers of target toddlers, create a community of toddlers’ mothers as a sharing platform about the implementation of Recovery Supplemental Food, and increase monitoring in the provision program for toddlers to ensure that supplemental food is actually consumed by the target toddlers.
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Etanol Daun Ungu (Graptophyllum pictum (L) Griff) terhadap Pertumbuhan Streptococcus sanguinis Syahrani, Nafila; Kurniawati, Atik; Prihanti, Ayu Mahartini; Sulistyani, Erna; Lestari, Pujiana Endah
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Volume 12 No.1, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i1.42325

Abstract

Streptococcus sanguinis has strong adhesion with salivary pellicles which causes other oral bacteria to attach more and has contribution in causing caries and periodontal disease. S. sanguinis mediated the adhesion of S. mutans to dental pellicle receptors so inhibiting the interaction between S. sanguinis and S. mutans would prevent the risk of dental caries. Purple leaf (Graptophyllum pictum) is one of the medicinal plants or natural ingredients that are useful as antibacterials. The purpose of this study was to examine antibacterial activity of purple leaf extract against S. sanguinis. This experimental laboratory study with a pre-posttest control group design was conducted by dilution method on treatment groups, purple leaf extract with concentrations of 25%, 12.5%, 6.25% and 3.12%. Visual and spectrophotometer examination was observed before and after incubation.The result showed that purple leaf extract with concentrations of 6.25% and 3.12% and control + groups had not turbidity and decreased absorbance value. Furthermore, the One Way Anova parametric statistical test and also Post-Hoc Least Significant Difference showed that there were significant differences between the study groups. The purple leaf extract (Graptophyllum pictum L. Griff) had antibacterial activity against S. sanguinis. The antibacterial test for extracts that are dark in color can be continued using the TVC (Total Viable Count) method to provide a quantitative estimate of the concentration of bacterial cells in the sample in units of CFU/ml.
Gambaran Karakteristik Balita dengan Penyakit ISPA di Puskesmas Kanigaran Kota Probolinggo Sholeh, Badrus; Juliningrum, Peni Perdani; Rahmawati, Ira
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Volume 12 No.1, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i1.25611

Abstract

Toddlers are included in the age group that is very susceptible to infections, especially infections that attack the respiratory tract. Acute respiratory infections (ARI) in developing countries are one of the factors that cause high mortality rates for children under five. This study aims to describe the characteristics of children under five with ARI disease in the working area of the Kanigaran Health Center, Probolinggo City. This research design used quantitative descriptive with a total sample of 146 medical record data. The sampling technique used a non-probability sampling technique with a quota sampling method. Collecting data using observation sheets. The results showed that under-fives with ARI were more common at the age of 1-3 years (71.2%), female gender (53.4%), non-LBW weight (88.4%), normal weight nutritional status (75.3%), and complete immunization status (57.5%). The characteristics of children under five in the Kanigaran Health Center Work Area, Probolinggo City are good. As a nurse, it was necessary to provide education to parents about preventing ARI, because currently ARI has attacked many toddlers with good characteristics.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Remaja SMA di Kabupaten Kubu Raya Nupus, Restu Hayatun; Ligita, Mita Titan
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Volume 12 No.1, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i1.46670

Abstract

Indonesian adolescent reproductive health mentions one of the actions of adolescents that often becomes a problem for their reproductive health is that adolescents have friends who have had sexual relations at the age of 15-19 years. Females accounted for 34.7%, and adolescent boys 30.9%. This condition shows that adolescents very highly carry out premarital sex behavior, and this sexual activity puts adolescents at risk of various reproductive health problems. This study aimed to determine the level of knowledge about reproductive health in high school adolescents in Kubu Raya Regency. The method in this study was carried out using a quantitative descriptive research design with a cross-sectional research approach. The sampling using a stratified random sampling technique. The results obtained were the categories of knowledge found in respondents, namely, knowledge level of knowledge amounted to 160 people (74.4%), medium amounted to 45 people (20.9%), and less amounted to 10 people (4.7%). Based on the research results, it was found that women found the level of knowledge by gender to be better than that of men.
Gambaran Motivasi Orang Tua terhadap Physical Distancing pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 di Kelurahan Karangrejo, Banyuwangi Kurniawan, Widhi Cahya; Sulistyorini, Lantin; Septiyono, Eka Afdi
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Volume 12 No.1, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i1.22476

Abstract

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is an emergence virus in the end of 2019 and causing respiratory system disorders such as severe lung infections, leading to death in all age groups including children. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of parents' motivation towards physical distancing in elementary school children during Covid-19 pandemic in Karangrejo District, Banyuwangi. This research involved 90 parents from elementary schools in Karangrejo which was chosen using purposive sampling technique. Data on parent motivation were collected using a questionnaire consisting of 3 indicators with 11 questions measured by a Likert scale. The study indicate that the motivation of parents towards physical distancing in elementary school during the Covid-19 pandemic is in the very good category, with the value interval of 30.26-35.75, and average 33.21. In conclusion, the motivation of parents towards physical distancing in elementary school children in Karangrejo village is very good. This research is expected to be the basis for child caregivers in the community to identify parents' motivation attitudes.
Pemetaan Faktor Risiko Preeklampsia berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) di Puskesmas Kendit Kabupaten Situbondo Maulana, Achmad Ilham; Ramani, Andrei
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Volume 12 No.1, 2024
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v12i1.46230

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a compilation of symptoms occurring in pregnant, delivering, and postpartum women, typically characterized by hypertension, edema, and proteinuria from the 20th week of pregnancy until the end of the first week postpartum. Risk factors for preeclampsia include maternal age >35 years, maternal age <20 years, primigravida, a history of hypertension, adherence to Antenatal Care (ANC), obesity, and a history of preeclampsia. Priority scaling is essential in the development of prevention and management programs for Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), particularly preeclampsia. One method to prioritize program development is mapping potential issues in a region through a Geographic Information System (GIS) approach. This research aims to illustrate the distribution of preeclampsia risk factors in the working area of Kendit Primary Health Center. The research method utilized is quantitative descriptive. The results indicate that the areas with very high-risk categories for preeclampsia and maternal age are in Rajekwesi Village, with a very high prevalence of obesity and hypertension history risk factors in Tambak Ukir Village, a very high prevalence of a history of preeclampsia risk factor in Klatakan Village, a very high prevalence of primigravida risk factor in Bugeman Village, and no cases of adherence to antenatal care <4 times in the working area of Kendit Primary Health Center.

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