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INDONESIA
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 19785437     EISSN : 23562382     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J – SEP) merupakan media ilmiah yang dikelola oleh Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember (Unej), memuat artikel tentang kajian – kajian sosial ekonomi pertanian yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian maupun kajian kritis. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J – SEP) diterbitkan setahun tiga kali (Juli, November dan Maret).
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Articles 478 Documents
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PERWILAYAHAN DAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN KOMODITAS KARET (Hevea Brasiliensis) DI INDONESIA Andi Pratama Pasaribu; Soetriono Soetriono
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 3 No 3 (2009)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

Natural rubber is a estate commodity that give the second biggest devisen in Indonesia after palm oil and 85% of its exertion is done by small farmer. This research has aim to analyse production trend of rubber production and also to map base and non base region of rubber production then. It is continued by analysing region economic effect that happened in rubber exertion in the region to regional analysis and for national economic. This research shows that production trend of rubber in Indonesia tends to increase. Beside that, production based region is in Central Kalimantan, South Kalimantan, Jambi, West Kalimantan and South Sumatra. The exertion model is not concentrated in one region but there is none that specialize it self to rubber exertion. Analysis result shows that rubber commodity support plantation activity in Indonesia and also gives added value directly for the base region growth. To optimalize the growth and development needs to conduct development strategy that is integrated.Key words: Production trend, base and non base region
ANALISIS STRUKTUR DAN PERILAKU EKONOMI UNTUK MENENTUKAN SEKTOR PEREKONOMIAN UNGGULAN DI PROPINSI JAWA TIMUR M. Rondhi
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 3 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

The aim of the research were to study the economic structure and performance in East Java, and to find the main sector to be improved in East Java. The data was collected from BPS especially input-output data. So the analysis tools that used in this research are backward and forward linkage analysis, output and income multiplier effect.From the structure aspect shows that the high backward linkage sectors are paper industry textile, clothes sector, oil mills industry sector, resort and hotel industry sector, food industry sector, cigarette and beverage sector, construction sectors. Furthermore, that high forward linkage sectors are paper industry textile, clothes sector, cigarette, food and beverage sector, resort and hotel sector, trading, transportation and communication sector. Furthermore, based on the performance aspect, the high output multiplier sectors are paper industry textile, clothes sectors, oil mills industry, resort and hotel industry sector, food industry sector, cigarette and beverage sector, construction sectors. In other side the high income multiplier sectors are public government and security, paper, textile, clothes sector, forestry sector, paddy sector and other foods sector. Finally, the main sectors to be improved in East Java are paper, textile, clothes sector, resort and hotel, cigarette, food and beverage sector and construction sector.Keywords: Structure and conduct of economic sectors, Multiplier effect, Backward and Forward linkage
POLA PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI BERBASIS PERIKANAN LAUT DI KECAMATAN PUGER KABUPATEN JEMBER Djoko Soejono
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 2 No 1 (2008)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

The aim of this research were (1) to understand the efficiency of production cost, income farmer and added value, (2) to find agroindustry developing pattern on sea fisheries in Puger Subdistrict, Jember Regency. Descriptive and analytical method used to find the objective. Than, the sample taken by disproportionate stratified random sampling by stratifying the business pattern that actually in terasi product, flour and fish fried and medium drying  fish, boiled fish and flour fish. The result shows that the sea fisheries is efficient due to R/C ratio > 1. its attend profit for farmer. So, Production cost efficiency is influenced by income total and total cost. Furthermore, income farmer is influenced by harvested product and product price per kg. The added value from agro industry is positive and different one another. Its influenced by product price, raw material, and market structure. Developing agro industry on sea fisheries could be released by incubator program. The program focus on managing, presenting the topic, and advisor the client, that tied on (1) increasing product quality and make the standardization, (2) spreading the  information and market  (3) financial managing and (4) making organization. Key words: sea fishery agroindustry, efficiency and added value.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERKORELASI TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PEMETIK KOPI DI PDP KABUPATEN JEMBER Hesti Herminingsih; Evita Soliha Hani
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 2 No 2 (2008)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

The KK/Gunung Pasang Estate is the second largest estate owned by the Local Plantation Company of Jember Regency. The labour harvest of coffee productivity level is not optimal yet and the percentage of green-coffee seed is highly influential towards the realization achievement of coffee production in the  KK/Gunung Pasang Estate. For five years, the average of production realization in the KK/Gunung Pasang Estate is not optimal yet, that is only 75% target. The increasing achievement of production target can be done by optimizing the  labour harvest of coffee productivity. This research is aimed to analyze how far motivation, and ability correlate towards the labour harvest of coffee productivity by using Spearman Rank Correlation. The tools of research used correlational description. The sample method used propositional random sampling with 73 respondents. The result shown that motivation has positive correlation with the labour harvest of coffee productivity (Y). The variables of motivation include work performance (X1), and life-expectancy insurance (X3) has positive and significant correlation with the work productivity of coffee reapers. The variable responsibility (X2), and family members (X4) does not have a significant correlation with the  labour harvest of coffee productivity. Moreover, the test of age variable (X5) has positive correlation with the the  labour harvest of coffee productivity. Meanwhile, the experience variable (X6) does not have significant correlation. Keywords: Motivation,  Ability, Labour Productivity.
KERAGAAN AGRIBISNIS DAN PROSPEK PEMASARAN KOPI RAKYAT Ahmad Choiri; Aryo Fajar Sunartomo
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 2 No 3 (2008)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

This research was conducted in Sidomulyo village Silo subdistrict, Garahan village Silo subdistrict and Gelang village Sumberbaru subdistrict Jember regency which have been deliberately determined (purposive method) by considering those have a potential plantation, especially the citizenry coffee’s commodity. The research method which is used is a descriptive method and analytical method. Analysis method which is used is a Trend analysis by Least Square Method.    The result of research shows (1) The average of citizenry coffee farmer’s age in Sidomulyo village, Garahan village and Gelang village is productive age. (2) The using of input in the production of citizenry coffee farmer in Sidomulyo village, Garahan village and Gelang village for a seed comes from government aids, own producing/other group and market. (3) The capital source of citizenry coffee farmer in Sidomulyo village, Garahan village ang gelang village is an own capital and comes from family loan or the other farmer, (4) The kind of citizenry coffe protection plant in Sidomulyo village, Garahan village and Gelang village is a dadap, lamtoro, sengon laut, avocado, glirisidae, coconut and banana, (5) The buyer of citizenry coffee produce is a merchant of compiler and grocher by selling system of large quantity and the merchant who determinates selling prices, (6) The trend of selling citizenry coffee in Sidomulyo village have a positive direction, by the selling prediction for 2008 and 2009 is increase, and (8) The selling trend of citizenry coffee in Gelang village has a negative direction, by selling prediction for 2008 and 2009 is decrease. Key words : Agribusiness Performance and Marketing Prospect of Citizenry coffee
EFEKTIVITAS KELEMBAGAAN DAN ALIRAN INFORMASI UNTUK OPTIMALISASI PENGELOLAAN LAHAN SURUTAN BENDUNGAN GAJAH MUNGKUR DI KABUPATEN WONOGIRI Bekti Wahyu Utami; Marcelinus Molo; Emi Widiyanti
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 5 No 3 (2011)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

This study was designed to explore effectiveness of institusions and optimizing the flow of information for land management in drawdown area Gajah Mungkur. The research was conducted by surveying over 63 farmers and land drawdown area with focus groups discussion and interviewed supervisors at Gajah Mungkur dam. In terms of effectiveness of institutions and the flow of information, based on the achievement of drawdown conservation, the study team come to the following conclusions. The directives, in this case reflecting the institutions, have not fully effective anyway. Some farmers did not comply with the directives for better soil management of the drawdown area. Of the surveyed farmers, the soil conservation of 14,1% of them belonged to the bad or very bad achievers. Those findings lead to the following potential recommendations: to make the institutions and the information flow is more effective it is  suggested to improve organizing the farmers at the grassroot level. The farmers might be better organized into group of farmers and such groups are organized into higher order of group, such as Gabungan Kelompok Tani;  Re-organizing the farmers may also lead to a shift from the existing top-down relation to a partnership relationship among the dam security members with the renters. Keywords: institutional, information flow, drawdown area
KAJIAN EKONOMI PADA USAHATANI PADI ORGANIK DI DESA SUMBERNGEPOH KECAMATAN LAWANG KABUPATEN MALANG Sri Widayanti; Nuriah Yuliati
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 1 No 2 (2007)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

Organic farming is farming that use natural resources input. Recently, organic farming massively conducted by farmer because the demand of output is quite increase. The organic rice is the one of organic farming. The aim this research were (1) to compare and analyze both the cost structure and the income structure between organic rice and anorganic rice farm in Sumberngepoh, (2) to compare and analyze both economic and technic efficiency in  organic and anorganic rice farm in Sumberngepoh. The analyze method that used in this research is multiple linear regression by Cobb-Douglass approach. The research location is in Sumberngepoh, Lawang-malang is basedon that place is a cultivation area and also for central of organic rice development in Malang.  The result shows that In Sumberngepoh, the farming is started from seed selection which is good and filled out, seedling, planting, and treatment which consist of irrigation, weeding, manuring and controlling the pest and disease following the organic agriculture rules. Organic rice farming is more profitable and more efficient on technical than anorganic rice farming, the functional result of Cobb-Douglas production is gotten the organic rice efficiency index  as large as 360,68 and anorganic rice farming intercept as 153,121. Based on B/C ratio result is know that B/C ratio value of organic rice farm is 2,79 and anorganic rice farm is 2,42 Key words: organic rice, economic  efficiency and technic efficiency.
TINGKAT KEMAMPUAN ANGGOTA KELOMPOK TANI DALAM PENERAPAN INOVASI TEKNOLOGI USAHATANI KOPI RAKYAT Sudarko Sudarko
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 6 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

The objectives of this study was as follows: analyze the capability level of farmer group members in implementing technological innovation of smallholders coffee farming. The study was designed as a descriptive correlation study that conducted in January-March 2010. The number of 88 respondents using proportionate stratified random sampling method of all smallholder coffee farming groups in Sidomulyo Village Silo District Jember Regency. Primary and secondary data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results showed that there was member’s capability level of them (KKRTM and KKRTL) were high but for group members advanced level (KKRTL) still low in the technological innovation implementation of post harvest and access to information, capital and markets. Key Words: capability, technological innovation, farmer group, smallholders coffee farming
RANCANGAN STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PRODUKSI, PRODUKTIVITAS DAN MUTU KOMODITAS KOPI ROBUSTA DI KECAMATAN SILO KABUPATEN JEMBER Djoko Soejono
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 6 No 3 (2012)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine (1) the condition of the real farms by farmers in selected areas; (2) the characteristics of farm income in selected areas; (3) efforts to increase production, productivity and quality of coffee commodity; and (4) recommendations to increase production, productivity and quality of coffee commodity. The supporting analysis tools were used: (1) analysis of costs , revenues and earnings; (2) descriptive analysis; and (3) force fields analysis. Coffee crop farming activities by applying Sidomulyo Village coffee farmers planting multiple cropping system, implemented by planting plants in garden coffee sidelines near the coffee plants of economic value as well as shade plants such as plants apukat coffee, coconut, banana, yam, sengon and mahogany. Coffee processing logs into the system in the form of coffee ose, divided into two ways , namely wet processing systems and processing systems to dry. Average revenue per hectare coffee farm in 2010 for coffee if the system dry with around Rp 15.750.000 per Ha. Revenue in the system if the wet spring (HS) is Rp 20.325.000 per ha and if the form OSE generated revenues of approximately Rp 30.075.000 per Ha. There is a difference in income between the system if the system is semi-dry if wet, which if wet systems provide income (profit) is relatively higher than dry system. Difference in difference with semi- wet (HS) is Rp 4.575.000 per ha and if wet (OSE) Rp 14.325.000 per Ha. In addition, there are differences in income between coffee system if wet HS and OSE, which is 9.750.000 per ha or 67,6 percent. Efforts to increase production , productivity and quality should still consider the four (4) important factors , namely : (1) input factors are controlled ; (2) the input factor that is not controlled ; (3) the desired output factors ; and (4) factors that are not desired outputs Keywords : Strategy, Production, Productivity and Quality of Coffee
PERWILAYAHAN KOMODITAS UBI KAYU DALAM MENDUKUNG KEGIATAN AGROINDUSTRI CHIP MOCAF DI KABUPATEN TRENGGALEK PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR Suci Nurdiastuti; Jani Januar; Joni Murti Mulyo Aji
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 7 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

Trenggalek Regency is one of areas in East Java Province which have a great potential in the development of cassava commodity. This research aimed to: (1) identify the areas which became base sector of cassava commodity based on cassava acreage and production; (2) determine the characteristics of the spread of cassava commodiy according to the principle of locality and specialization of cassava farm management;(3) evaluate the contribution of cassava commodity to the economic structure and growth of cassava commodity;and (4) evaluate the contribution of food subsector to the economic structure in Trenggalek Regency. The tools of analytical used in this research were Location Quotient analysis, locality (Lp) and Specialization (Sp) analysis and shift share. Conclusions of the research: (1)Trenggalek Regency is a base area of cassava in East Java Province with the highest LQ value; cassava base areas based on the indicators of crop acreage and production include Districts of Pule, Dongko, Bendungan, Suruh and Tugu; (2) The farming of cassava is not only concentrated/localized in the area but spreads in several districts and none of the districts relies the economic sector only on cassava commodity; (3) Contribution of cassava commodity is  insignificant. Compared to the other crops, cassava commodity has a slow growth rate of production and (4) Food crops farming subsector aggregately  still contributes to the growth of production Keywords: regional arrangement, cassava commodity, agroindustry mocaf chip

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