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Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 19785437     EISSN : 23562382     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J – SEP) merupakan media ilmiah yang dikelola oleh Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jember (Unej), memuat artikel tentang kajian – kajian sosial ekonomi pertanian yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian maupun kajian kritis. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J – SEP) diterbitkan setahun tiga kali (Juli, November dan Maret).
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Articles 478 Documents
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STUDI KOMPARATIF USAHATANI BUAH NAGA GOOD AGRICULTURE PRACTICES DAN NON GOOD AGRICULTURE PRACTICES DI DESA JAMBEWANGI, BANYUWANGI Muhammad Nazil Dwi Ramadhan; Evita Soliha Hani; Anik Suwandari
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 12 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v12i1.9884

Abstract

The study was aimed to: (1) The consideration of farmers are applied GAP and Non-GAP in dragon fruit farming. (2) Determine factors which influenced dragon fruit production in GAP and Non-GAP. (3) The cost efficiency between GAP and Non-GAP dragon fruit farming. Descriptive analysis, quadratic function, and independent sample t-test are employed to determine the objective of the research. The study showed that: (1) There were some considerations in applying the GAP of dragon fruit farming such the higher selling price to collectors, the affordable manure and fungicide costs, and eco-friendly. Meanwhile, the consideration of farmers in applying Non-GAP of dragon fruit farming was the larger size of fruit, the higher excitement of the consumers, and it was easier to obtain fungicide and manure. (2) In GAP farming number of plants, organic manure and labor force were significantly influenced toward dragon fruit’s production. While cropland acreage and fungicide had no a significant effect. In the other side, dragon fruit’s production in Non-GAP farming was significantly influenced by number of plants, organic manure, and labor force. While cropland acreage, plant lifetime, anorganic manure, fungicide, and growth hormone substances had no a significant effect. (3) The independent sample t-test analysis showed the significant value (sig. 2-tailed) had 0,000 < α (0,05), it means that there were significant differences in cost efficiency between GAP and Non-GAP.
PENERAPAN GOOD AGRICULTURE PRACTICES (GAP) PADA USAHATANI PADI MERAH ORGANIK Afdila Syifa'atus Shofi; Titin Agustina; Sri Subekti
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 12 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v12i1.9944

Abstract

Sirtanio Rural Agriculture Training Center (P4S) is an organic farming training institution in Banyuwangi. The technological innovations introduced by P4S are outlined in the form of Standard Operational Procedure (SOP) to make it easier for farmers to adopt organic farming systems. The purpose of this study was to determine: (1) the level of application of GAP SOP on organic red rice farming farmers participating in Sirtanio P4S in Banyuwangi, (2) the factors that influence farmers decisions in the implementation of organic red rice farming GAP SOP for farmers participating in Sirtanio P4S in Banyuwangi, and (3) the correlation between the application of GAP SOP on organic rice farming of participant farmersin Sirtanio P4S in Banyuwangi towards organic red rice production. The determination of the study area uses the purposive method, namely in the Village Sumberarum District Songgon Banyuwangi Regency East Java, Indonesia. The research method uses descriptive and analytical methods. The sampling technique for this study is total sampling. The data retrieval uses interview, observation and document analysis methods. The results showed that (1) the level of application of organic farming in Songgon District as a whole was high (64,52%); (2) the factors that significantly influence the decision making of organic red rice farmers in adopting organic GAP SOP as recommended were age, income, and land ownership status; and (3) there was a significant relationship between the application of organic GAP SOP to rice production organic red in Sumberarum Village.
EFISIENSI TEKNIS PRODUKSI USAHATANI TEBU PLANT CANE DAN TEBU RATOON CANE (Studi Kasus di PT. Perkebunan Nusantara X) Intan Kartika Setyawati; Rudi Wibowo
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 12 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v12i1.9950

Abstract

The decline in national sugar cane production from 2015 amounted to 2.4 million tons and in 2016 amounted to 2.2 million tons. One of the reason for the decline in sugar cane production is the proportion of Ratoon Cane (RC) which is relatively high compared to Plant Cane (PC). The objective of the study is to analyze the technical efficiency of farming between plant cane (PC) and ratoon cane (RC). The method used in sampling farmer households is purposive by considering there is no sampling frame available in the study area. Data analysis method using the stochastic frontier production function model. The results showed that the plant cane farming (PC) was more technically efficient than ratoon cane (RC) with an average value of PC sugarcane technical efficiency of 93 percent and an average sugarcane technical efficiency of RS by 89 percent.
ANALISIS EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA PETANI PADA USAHATANI KAKAO RAKYAT DI KABUPATEN BLITAR Rena Yunita Rahman; Yuli Hariyati
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 12 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v12i1.9899

Abstract

As annual crop farmers, the household of cocoa farmers apply diversification livelihood strategy which depends on the season, the labor market, and the free time of each family member to make ends meet. This particular research was conducted in order to analyze the performance and economic behavior of the cocoa farmer households. The research was located in Udanawu and Bakung district with a sample of 45 cocoa farmer households. In order to answer the purpose of this research,a sequences of analysis through tabulation analysis and simultaneous equation models which then estimated using the Two Stage Least Squares (2SLS) method. The results showed that cocoa farming income is significantly influenced by the cocoa prices, production, the number of productive cocoa plants and costs. The expenditure of food on farmer households is significantly affected by the number of the children of the family who are at the time receiving education in school. The most important thing that can be recommended to increase farmer’s income is cocoa bean should be fermented. There needs to be strengthening of institution therefore, the farmers' bargaining position increases and new government policies to push the issuance of mandatory rules for cocoa fermentation.
ANALISIS PROFITABILITAS USAHATANI PEMBIBITAN HORTIKULTURA DI KECAMATAN BANDUNGAN KABUPATEN SEMARANG Noki Rachmat Fadli; Titik Ekowati; Bambang Mulyanto S.
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 12 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v12i1.9151

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the income and profitability of horticultural nursery farmers in Bandungan District, Semarang Regency. The study was conducted in March to April 2018 in Bandungan District, Semarang Regency. The research method used was a survey method. The data taken in this study were primary data and secondary data. Data were collected by direct interviews with farmers based on questionnaires. The sampling technique used snowball sampling with a sample of 30 farmers. The data obtained were then tabulated and analyzed by one sample t test. The results showed that the average income in horticultural nursery farming was IDR 61,019,233/year. The average income per respondent of horticultural plant nurseries in Bandungan District was IDR 5,084,936/month. The income of horticulture nursery farming was greater than the UMK of Semarang Regency. The average farm profitability per respondent of horticultural plant nurseries in Bandungan District was 48.81%. The average profitability of farming per plant was 64.26%. The profitability value of farming in Chili Rawit, Chili Curly, Tomato, Eggplant, Cauliflower in Bandungan District is profitable because the profit rate was greater than Bank BRI's deposit interest rate and loan interest rates.
PENGELOLAAN KEBUN KELAPA SAWIT DALAM POLA KEMITRAAN INTI PLASMA PTPN II PRAFI DENGAN PETANI SUKU ARFAK DI MANOKWARI, PAPUA BARAT Amestina Matualage; Sunarru Samsi Hariadi; Paulus Wiryono
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 12 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v12i1.6897

Abstract

Inti-Plasma partnership program (PIR) for oil palm in Manokwari has been going on since 1986. there’s no one research about how they were managing their palm oil plantations through partnership program with PTPN II Prafi, although this data is needed for development planning in this area, especially for Arfak farmers and for palm oil company that still operate in this area. The aim of this research are to find out (1) how Arfak farmers manage their oil palm plantations and (2) what factors that influences this behavior. The research method uses survey method that involed 126 households of Afak farmers. The result show that in before the plantation have 10 years old, only 10 percent of Arfak farmer managed their oil palm plantation without used paid labor, a half of them was hired paid labor for harvest and the others contracted their plantation to non Arfak farmer (participant of Trans-PIR program from Java). After the plantation have 10 years old, most of Arfak farmers have been contracted their plantation to Java farmers and the others have been leave their plantation because unable to harvest. Age of farmer and their level of formal education have influenced their behavior to manage the palm oil plantation.
TINGKAT ADOPSI TEKNOLOGI PROGRAM PRIMA TANI DAN PENGUATAN KELEMBAGAAN DENGAN PT TRI SARI USAHATANI Desy Rosita Rahmawati; Lenny Widjayanthi; Sugeng Raharto
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 4 No 1 (2010)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

The purposes of Prima Tani Programs are to socialize agricultural innovation and to reinforce participative rural institutions. One of the innovations from Prima Tani in Paleran village, Umbulsari sub district is hybrid rice Adirasa 1. The role of Gapoktan Eka Jaya is supplying and marketing Hybrid rice Adirasa 1 working together with associate company PT. Tri Sari Usahatani as the producer and distributor the seeds of hybrid rice Adirasa 1. The research location is determined by using purposive sampling method on Paleran village, Umbulsari sub district, Jember regency.The product of district is rice good after Prima Tani stay in Paleran. That indicator is technology adoption level of hybrid rice is better than before. The objectives of this study are to know: (1) farmers’ understanding related to Prima Tani programs; (2) technology adoption level of hybrid rice Adirasa 1; (3) farmer characteristic factors related to technology adoption level of hybrid rice Adirasa 1; (4) innovation features related to technology adoption level of hybrid rice Adirasa 1; (5) the institution role of Gapoktan Eka Jaya in supplying and marketing the rice yields with TST through Gapoktan. Key Words: Technology adoption level, Prima Tani programs, the institution role, Adirasa I .
ANALISIS INTERAKSI SIMBOLIK YANG MEMBENTUK POLA KOMUNIKASI DINAMIS PADA KOMUNITAS PESISIR KABUPATEN JEMBER Aryo Fajar
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 5 No 2 (2011)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

In the economy aspect, ocean resources are main potential that was activated the rural economy in coastal area, which is in general, the rural economy activity in coastal area was fluctuated. Location of the research was chosen by purposive method, that located in Puger Sub district Jember District. Type of the research will use descriptive qualitative. Interaction that was happened in fisherman correlation caused by social contact in coastal area activity, which is about profession as fisherman although in social society activity. The presence of consideration, attitude, and measure of condition in south coastal fisherman community in Jember District, have tight correlation with culture value system in community. The presence of symbol status will strengthen the position of the person in community of coastal society, so it can be sign of self existence (identity). Reciprocity norm in managing social correlation have been showed to each side.Keywords : Coastal area, Social exchange, interaction, social networks
STRATEGI PEMASARAN BUAH LOKAL JAWA TIMUR Sudiyarto Sudiyarto
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 5 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

This study aims to examine mechanism of the parties involved on reclaiming in acquiring, controlling and maintaining the flow of benefits from protected forest protection and its distribution. The method of research was qualitative approach using case study strategy and multi method. Reclaiming of protected forest by community of coffee growers in Sidomulyo has ideological purpose that is related to the reasons of morality, justice, normative and history. It also has a practical purpose that is related to the economic and ecological value of forests. The main actors in the conflict for agrarian resource (protected forests) are community of coffee growers and Perhutani. In addition there are also other actors are indirectly involved. They are private sector (traders, owners of capital and exporters) and government (village and region). The actors have their own interests to protected forest as conflicted resource. Mechanism of the parties in acquiring, controlling and maintaining the flow of benefits from protected forest and its distribution is influenced by the ability to access the technology, capital, markets, knowledge, authority, social identity and social relations.Keywords: Contestastion, Conflict, Access mechanism, and Agrarian resource.
STRATEGI PEMBERDAYAAN KELEMBAGAAN PETANI DAN PASAR PERBERASAN GUNA PENINGKATAN NILAI TUKAR PETANI SERTA KETERSEDIAAN PANGAN Sugeng Raharto
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian (J-SEP) Vol 4 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : University of Jember

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Abstract

The main problem often faced by the farmers, especially producers of rice farmers now is the low level of sales prices of rice especially during the peak harvest season, because of the environment and the weather is usually in conjunction with the rainy season. Another cause of low grain prices that is small scale rice farming, limited facilities and infrastructure of production and post harvest. Objectives: (1) assess the institutional role of farmers in exchange rates, (2) identify factors driving and inhibiting the dynamics of farmer institutions. The results showed, the exchange rate is influenced farmers' age, education, experience, area and status of land management. Institutional conditions that encourage farmers member-owned institution, means of production are met mainly fertilizer and factors inhibiting the limited institutional capital owned by farmers.Key words: institutions, exchange rates, farmers, rice

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