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Achmad Zainal Arifin, Ph.D
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Laboratorium Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Jl. Adisucipto 1, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, 55281
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Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
ISSN : 19780362     EISSN : 25284177     DOI : https://doi.org/10.14421/jsr.v15i1.1959
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences
JSR focuses on disseminating researches on social and religious issues within Muslim community, especially related to issue of strengthening civil society in its various aspects. Besides, JSR also receive an article based on a library research, which aims to develop integrated sociological theories with Islamic studies, such as a discourse on Prophetic Social Science, Transformative Islam, and other perspectives.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Sosiologi dan Ilmu Politik
Articles 282 Documents
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ANATOMI GERAKAN SOSIAL DI RIAU: Refleksi Atas Dinamika Perlawanan Masyarakat Riau terhadap Negara 1998 – 2001 Hasanudin Hasanudin
Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif Vol 8, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

A social movement is a collective opposing way established by plenty of communitiesl which have the same goals and aspirations in terms with a continuity interaction with the state. A social movement is a way considered effective in gaining the goal by mobilizing the supports and the resources, both economic or political resources. The success of a social movement is supported by a leadership factor in that movement and movement organisation by determining effective ways to get the collective goals. A social movement in a society is a manifestation from unsatisfaction toward the central goverment and natural resources exploitation or the economy of Riau people without taking notice of the existention and the continuity of Riau local people
ORGANISASI MASYARAKAT SIPIL DAN RESTORASI SUNGAI: Studi pada Gerakan Memungut Sehelai Sampah di Sungai Karang Mumus di Kota Samarinda Suharko Suharko; Christa D M Kusumadewi
Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif Vol 14, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jsr.v14i1.1677

Abstract

Ingeneral, condition of rivers in Indonesia is degraded and polluted. River restoration is effort to recover the function and natural conditions of river. The government has implemented several programs to improve some degraded rivers. Civil society organizations (CSO) and communities have initiated various actions to restore the rivers in some regions. By positioning the concept of river restoration as part of environmental movement, the article describes the Karang Mumus river restoration initiated by a CSO in the city of Samarinda. The CSO has practiced environmental education as an entry point and platform of actions for river restoration. The environmental education has engaged individuals and social groups in the city. They have learned and practiced actions to restore the river. Even though the more actions are still needed to recover the river, to some extent the CSO has been able to put river restoration as a centre of environmental activism in the city.Kondisi umum sungai-sungai di Indonesia adalah rusak dan tercemar. Restorasi sungai adalah upaya untuk mengembalikan fungsi dan kondisi alamiah dari sungai. Pemerintah telah mengimplementasikan berbagai program untuk memperbaiki kondisi sungai yang rusak dan tercemar. Berbagai komunitas dan organisasi masyarakat sipil (OMS) telah mengambil prakarsa untuk melakukan restorasi sungai di sejumlah daerah. Dengan menempatkan restorasi sungai sebagai bagian dari gerakan lingkungan, artikel ini memaparkan gerakan restorasi sungai Karang Mumus di Kota Samarinda. OMS mempraktikkan pendidikan lingkungan sebagai titik masuk dan platform aksi dalam melakukan upaya restorasi sungai. Pendidikan lingkungan telah mampu melibatkan warga individual dan kelompok-kelompok sosial di kota ini. Mereka belajar dan mempraktikan aksi-aksi restorasi sungai. Meskipun masih dibutuhkan lebih banyak aksi, sampai pada tingkat tertentu, OMS telah mampu menempatkan aksi-aksi restorasi sungai Karang Mumus sebagai titik pusat aktivisme lingkungan di Kota Samarinda.
SPIRIT PEACEBUILDING MELALUI KOMUNITAS PEMUDA DI YOGYAKARTA BJ Sujibto
Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif Vol 10, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jsr.v10i1.1150

Abstract

This research examines the role of youth-based community involved in pence movement on promoting peacebuilding among youths In Yogyakarta and it surrounding. This grassroots Movement as micro-level peacebuilding spectrum ruled by youth faces more challenges in term of students’ brawls and othcr violence in which peer-age youths have taken apart in this cases over last few decades. The escalation -of youth violence represented by students of both from university and senior high school getting involved in bowls has Increased to open the access into public sphere and they have made scared everywhere by pointing ‘hoi zone’ of violence. Peacebuilding process can lake an important role to end youths’ violence by training to attain personal achievement, involving in social activities and addressing a basic peace education so that a “peace” word can be familiar one fid become part of their everyday’s life style with friends in school instead of talking about harm and taking revenge against their enemy from other school. Peacebuilding talkabout reconcilitation how to make peace and live in harmony among the people by understanding indigenous capacities which don’t merely focus on conflct resolution hut it takes time into sustainable peace process. Youth community/ which concerns on peace movement is the answer for eradicating youth’ potential violence in near future. It accomodates widely-opened places, bridging dialog, inviting more and more young generations to meet and talk each other, understanding identities and respecting difference among them. Peace generations represents a community which is active in conflct resolution and peace within youth society. In has involved and initiated many youth activities concerning in peacebuilding process by promoting its core’ values such as youth, participations, pluralism, and active non-violence as the essential basic of its movement. In doing so, youth in the community must be frontrunner for peace to make possibility of achieving a real long-term gain of peace cultures and peace patterns, counting for the peaceful means to practice. Youth initiatives, however, to peacebuilding among their peer are exactly needed in process of sustainable peace by intriguing indigenous capacities as main preference to make patterns of peace culture
PERGESERAN NORMA SOSIAL PADA REMAJA: Studi Pada remaja di Kota Tanjungpinang Endri Bagus Prastiyo
Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif Vol 12, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jsr.v12i2.1306

Abstract

Tanjung Pinang is a developing city in Riau Islands Province. However, there are some shifts of values occurring on the teenagers. The formulation of the problems in this study is that how social norm shifts occurred on the teenagers in Tanjung Pinan g. Then, this study also aims to investigate the forms of social norm shifts on the teenagers in Tanjung Pinang. This study was a Qualitative with a Case Study approach. The respondents were the teenagers who were raided by the Tanjung Pinang Public Order Agency in 2017. The data were collected through in depth interview and documentation. Then, the data were analyzed by using Miles and Hubermen’s model (1984) of qualitative analysis technique. The findings have showed that there were some shifts of social norm occurred on the teenagers in Tanjung Pinang. The teenagers have done so many violations of social norm in society like consuming alcoholic drinks, drugs, and committing free sex. These behaviors occurred because of two factors: internal and external factors.Kota Tanjungpinang merupakan salah satu kota yang berada di Provinsi Kepulauan Riau yang saat ini sedang berkembang, namun memiliki berbagai masalah terkait dengan pergeseran nilai yang terjadi pada generasi mudanya. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini yaitu,  Bagaimana pergeseran  norma sosial yang terjadi pada remaja di kota Tanjungpinang. Sementara tujuan penelitian ingin melihat  bentuk pergeseran norma sosial yang terjadi pada remaja di Kota Tanjungpinang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian Kualitiatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, Informan penelitian adalah remaja yang terjaring razia yang dilakukan oleh SATPOL PP Kota Tanjungpinang dalam kurun waktu tahun 2017,  Metode pengumpulan data yaitu Wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisa data menggunakan teknik analisa data kualitatif dengan model Miles dan Hubermen (1984). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa telah terjadi pergeseran norma sosial dikalangan remaja Kota Tanjungpinang dimana mereka telah banyak melakukan pelanggaran norma sosial yang ada dimasyarakat, mulai dari adanya remaja yang mengkosumsi minuman berakohol, menggunakan narkoba, bahkan melakukan seks bebas. Perilaku  ini terjadi  karna ada faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan pergeseran norma itu terjadi, yaitu faktor secara internal dan eksternal, internal berasal dari dalam diri remaja itu sendiri, sementara eksternal merupakan faktor yang didapat dari luar diri remaja. 
GERAKAN SOSIAL WARGA PARANGKUSUMO PADA KASUS PENGGUSURAN LAHAN GEO MARITIM PARK Ahmad Izudin; Suyanto Suyanto
Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif Vol 14, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jsr.v14i1.1661

Abstract

This paper aims to describe about unravel the tangled thread of the case of the eviction of Parang Kusumo residents in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta. The central point outlined in this study is to explain the dynamics of social movements of people affected by evictions due to the Geo Maritim Park development plan. Analysis obtained from observations of field data through indept-interview with purposive sampling method shows that the case of the resistance movement of people affected by eviction experienced a ‘defeat’ in the public space. The defeat was identified because the strength of legal legality (land certificates) owned by residents was not strong and some even refused demonstrations initiated by the People’s Alliance to Refuse Eviction (Aliansi Rakyat Menolak Penggusuran—ARMP). As a case in the vortex of conflict, the people’s struggle to seize their rights was captured by elitist interests in the Sultan’s ground and the Pakualaman’s ground.Artikel ini hendak mengurai benang kusut kasus penggusuran warga Parang Kusumo Kabupaten Bantul Yogyakarta. Menjadi titik sentral yang diuraikan dalam kajian ini adalah menjelaskan dinamika gerakan sosial warga yang terkena dampak penggusuran akibat rencana pembangunan Geo Maritim Park. Analisa yang di dapat dari hasil pengamatan data lapangan melalui indept-interview dengan metode purposive sampling memperlihatkan bahwa kasus gerakan perlawanan warga terkena dampak penggusuran mengalami ‘kekalahan’ di ruang publik. Kekalahan tersebut teridentifikasi karena kekuatan legalitas hukum (sertifikat tanah) yang dimiliki warga tidak kuat bahkan sebagian menolak aksi demonstrasi yang diinisiasi oleh Aliansi Rakyat Menolak Penggusuran (ARMP). Sebagai kasus yang berada dalam pusaran konflik, perjuangan warga untuk merebut hak-hak mereka tersandra oleh kepentingan elitis dalam bingkai sultan ground dan pakualaman ground.
MEMPOSISIKAN SANTRI DALAM PEMIKIRAN LIBERAL KEAGAMAAN DI INDONESIA Saifuddin Saifuddin
Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif Vol 10, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jsr.v10i2.1161

Abstract

A religious reaction against modernity has opened our eyes, that an argumentation in the thought zone at the end enters the empiric zone. As a result is a horizontal conflct that meets a fundamentalist and radical islamic group facing a tolerant Islamic group and has liberal thought. Islamic liberalism indeed is not always identical with the western liberalism, but has a strong tradition in islamic world. The root of thought which becomes an argument in islamic world apparently is too close in santry those who get traditional and old-fashioned stereo type all this time. Pesantren has a strenght in overcoming the modernisation crash by the high of adaptive, tolerant and humanis character level, which can be chategorized as an islamic liberal. It is obviously that the thought character comes from the islamic teaching with rahmatan lil alamin character. This study shows the positive response shown by shalafih madrasah toward modernity, also the ability to assert self identity at once as pesantren’s heir in the middle of the crowded of consumtive culture. Inside the resource owned by shalafih madrasah, this study fids the root of religious liberalism thought which is represented by the deep religious science, passion and desire they have to develop sience. And a point should be highlighted here is not seeing a social problem from a black and white view.
HUMANKIND REVOLUTION: SEJARAH SINGKAT TAHAPAN KEHIDUPAN MANUSIA Deyana Aulia
Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif Vol 13, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jsr.v13i1.1555

Abstract

Judul          :  Sapiens; Riwayat Singkat Umat ManusiaPengarang : Yuval Noah HaririPenerbit.     : Kepustakaan Populer GramediaCetakan.     : 2017
RADIKALISME AGAMA DALAM KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI Ibnu Hibban
Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif Vol 9, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

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Abstract

RADIKALISME AGAMA DALAM KAJIAN SOSIOLOGIJudul Buku : Radikalisme Agama di IndonesiaPenulis : Dr. Zuly QodirPenerbit : Pustaka PelajarTahun Terbit : Maret, 2014Cetakan : Cetakan IISBN : 978-602-229-309-5
PENGANTAR REDAKSI 14(2) Redaksi JSR
Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif Vol 14, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jsr.v14i2.1919

Abstract

Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif volume 14 nomor 2, April 2020  ini mengkaji permasalahan sosial yang kompleks dalam perspektif sosiologis. Kajian yang ditulis dalam edisi ini spesifik pada isu pariwisata dan kuliner yang menjadi booming dalam beberapa waktu lalu sebelum terjadinya pandemi covid-19 dan satu artikel tentang peranan media facebook dalam mengembangkan komunitas merek UMKM di Yogyakarta.
NAHDLATUL UlAMA (NU) DALAM DINAMIKA POLITIK LOKAL: Studi Kasus pada PEMILUKADA di Kabupaten Sumenep Tahun 2010 Nur Faizin
Jurnal Sosiologi Reflektif Vol 11, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jsr.v11i2.1352

Abstract

Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) plays an important role in various aspects of Indonesians’ life. In a political sphere, NU had became a respected political party. Eventually, NU decided to withdraw from politics through the declaration of khittah, which was mandated by the National Alim Ulama NU meeting at Pondok Pesantren Salafiah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo, Situbondo, East Java on 13-16 Rabi’ul Awwal 1404 H / 18-21 December 1983 M. However, this declaration is not immediately release its’ cadres not to plunge in the political stage. Nowadays, many NU cadres occupying important positions both in local and the central government. Therefore, it is interesting to observe how local elite of NU in Sumenep during the local election contribute to shape political dynamics in the region. This research using qualitative research method by employing interpretive and naturalistic approaches to the subject of study. The key informants for this research are those who actively engage in politics, especially the elites of the NU and their followers. This study found that there are continuity relations between the NU elites who take part in practical political stage and those who are behind the political stage. In addition, the battle of several candidates for government position among the local elites of NU pushed the blessing of kyai away from the significant factor of voters to decide whom they had chosen in the last election.NU (Nadlatul Ulama) berperan penting dalam berbagai kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. Dalam ranah politik, NU pernah menjadi sebuah partai besar yang disegani. Akhirnya ia memilih keluar dari lingkaran percaturan pilitik praktis melalui khittah NU 1926 yang dipuruskan melalui musyawarah Nasional Alim Ulama NU di Pondok Pesantren Salafiah Syafi’iyah Sukorejo, Situbondo, Jawa Timur pada tanggal 13-16 Robi’ul Awwal 1404 H/18-21 Desember 1983 M. Sejak saat itu NU dan politik terpisah secara praktis. Namun demikian tidak dengan serta merta melepas para kader-kadernya untuk tidak terjun di panggung politik. Saat ini telah banyak kader NU menduduki posisi penting baik di pemerintahan daerah hingga pemerintahan pusat. Hal tersebut tentunya tidak terlepas dari background rumah asal mereka sebagai golongan nahdliyin. Begitu pula yang terjadi di daerah Kabupaten Sumenep. Sejak pemilihan umum secara langsung tidak sedikit kader NU duduk di pemerintahan lokal sebgai DPRD ataupun kepala pemerintah daerah (bupati). Yang menjadi persoalan utama di sini ialah tidak hanya mereka yang menang merebut kuasa, namun lebih pada bagaimana pengaruh elite lokal NU dalam dinamika Pemilukada di Kabupaten Sumenep terutama pada tahun 2010. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, yang memfokuskan diri pada perhatian dengan berbagai metode mencakup pendekatan interpretatif dan naturalistik terhadap subjek kajiannya. Sedangkan lokasi penelitian ialah di Kabupaten Sumenep, Jawa Timur. Sasaran penelitian masyarakat Sumenep dan elite NU Kabupaten Sumenep. Walau penelitian berlangsung selama satu bulan penelitian termasuk prelimenary research. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan beberapa rangkaian kesinambungan antara elite NU yang berkiprah di panggung politik praktis dan mereka yang berada di belakang panggung. Selain itu pertarungan beberapa calon kepala pemerintahan yang nota bane adalah rata-rata sebagai warga nahdliyin tidak menjadikan pengaruh atau restu kiai sebagai alasan utama pemilih pada Pemilukada tahun 2010 memilih calon yang dikehendaki.Key words: NU, Local Election, Kyai, and Politics.

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