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Widya Warta
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Articles 279 Documents
PENYUSUNAN SKALA WELL-BEING ANAK (CWBS) Mariska Aryono, Marcella
Widya Warta No. 01 Tahun XLII/Januari 2018
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Kampus Kota Madiun

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Abstract

The majority of children’s well-being measurement is often rooted in Western culture in developed countries. Therefore, along with the increase of public awareness of children’s well-being in Surabaya, Indonesia, appropriate tools to measure it is greatly needed. The main objective of this study was to develop a valid and reliable instrument assessing the well-being levels of Indonesian children aged 11-15 years in Surabaya. The steps in scale development were carried out in four major phases. The first phase was the item generation and construction of the draft of the Children’s Well-being Scale (CWBS). Information from literature review and focus group discussions were used to generate the initial form (120 items) which were subjected to content validation by experts. In the second phase,a total of 294 participants completed the preliminary form of the instrument. Then, Cronbach’s Alpha(a=.91) and item-total correlation were done in the Preliminary form indicating that the instrument was internally consistent. In third phase, an additional 288 participants took the final form of CWBS. With this new sample, the CWBS were still internally consistent (a=.90). Confirmatory factor analysis was used to test the pre-hypothesized12 factor structure.Construct validity was assessed through analysis of correlations with three standardized tests: Mental Health Continuum-Short Form (r=.65), Personal Well-being Index-School Children (r=.61), and Revised Children Anxiety and Depression Scale-Short version (r=-.70).The CWBS were administered to a large group (N=708) for the norming of the test. Considering the result of the analysis of CWBSthat the 48 items had satisfying psychometric properties, it can be concluded that CWBS are valid and reliable instruments for Indonesian children.
KARAKTERISTIK IBU-IBU WIRAUSAHA DI KOTA MADIUN DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP MOTIVASI BERWIRAUSAHA Widdy Tri Prasetyo, Vinsensius
Widya Warta No. 01 Tahun XLII/Januari 2018
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Kampus Kota Madiun

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Abstract

The purpose of this research was to identify the characteristics of entrepreneurial housewives in the city of Madiun and its effects on the motivation of entrepreneurship. The samples taken were 120 respondents. The technique of data collection was by giving questionnaire to the housewives running their business in the city of Madiun. The techniques of data collection were descriptive and multiple linear regression. The result showed that housewives running their business have different characteristics; they are different in terms of their age, their time spent for their business, their average turnover per month, their education, their husbands’ jobs, their number of family members, and their average expenditure for basic needs each month. Some of the charactristics affected housewives’ motivation in entrepreneurship; they were their education, their husbands’ jobs,   mothers to berwirausaha is education, and their average expenditure for basic needs each month. The other caharacteristics, namely their age, their time spent for their business,  their average turnover per month, and their number of family members, did not significantly affect housewives’ motivation in entrepreneurship.
PENGARUH FIRM SIZE TERHADAP AGGRESSIVE TAX AVOIDANCE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR BEI TAHUN 2012-2015 Widiasmara, Anny; Novitasari, Maya; Hasanah, Karuniawati
Widya Warta No. 01 Tahun XLII/Januari 2018
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Kampus Kota Madiun

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Abstract

According to the Indonesia Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM), the development of investment in Indonesia continues to increase every year. This indicates that multinational corporations that mostly have firmsize values perform aggressive tax avoidance measures in operations. The purpose of this study was (1) to analyze the effect of the firm size on aggressive tax avoidance in manufacturing companies registered in BEI 2012-2015 and (2) to analyze corporate governance as a variable that moderates the firm size to aggressive tax avoidance in manufacturing companies registered in BEI 2012-2015. The data were obtained from www.idx.co.id, Annual Financial Statements. The analysis tool used in this research was Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with the formula TA = P0 + P1SIZE + P2LEV + P3ROA + P4SIZE * KIns + P5SIZE * KI + P6SIZE * KA + e) ​​and SPSS 18.00 program. Data collection techniques used were descriptive statistics, classical assumption test, multicollonierity test, heteroscedasticity test, autocorrelation test, MRA. The result of this study showed that the firm size had negative effect on the aggressive tax avoidance, while the corporate governance in this case INST, KI moderated the size of the company against aggressive tax avoidance, and  moderation variables could not moderate firm size with aggressive tax avoidance.  
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS KULIT MANGGIS TERHADAP KADAR LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN (LDL) DAN HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN (HDL) MENCIT Adhy Nugroho, Christianto
Widya Warta No. 01 Tahun XLII/Januari 2018
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Kampus Kota Madiun

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Abstract

High level of fat in the body can cause various diseases. To reduce the fat content people made various attempts, for example, by having diet, doing regular excercise, or taking medicine. Plants are source of chemicals that are the basic ingredients of drugs. This research, therefore, was aimed to determine the effect of mangosteen peel juice on low density lipoprotein (LDL) and high density lipoprotein (HDL). Materials used for the research were mangosteen peels and animals test. The experiment was conducted by using an experimental method consisting of 4 treatments and 5 replications. Group 1 had no treatment, group 2 was given quail egg yolk, group 3 was given quail egg yolks and 200 g mangosteen peel juice, group 4 was given quail egg yolk and mangosteen juice of 300 g  of mangosteen peel juice. The treatment was carried out for 14 days. The results showed that the LDL levelwas decreased while the HDL level increased.
PENERAPAN THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOUR DALAM MENJELASKAN PERILAKU KECURANGAN AKADEMIK Prabawati Putri Handayani, Wahyu
Widya Warta No. 01 Tahun XLII/Januari 2018
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Kampus Kota Madiun

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to test and to analyze the Theory of Planned Behavior in explaining the behavior of academic cheating at Widya Mandala Catholic University of Madiun. The research variables were moral obligation, attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, intention to cheat, and academic dishonesty. The samples of the study consisted of 120 undergraduate students of Widya Mandala Catholic University of Madiun. To collect the data, this study used convenience sampling technique and questionnaire. Path Analysis was used to explain the direct and indirect effects among the research variables. This result of the study showed that moral obligation, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control took effect on intention to cheat. However, attitude did not take effect on intention to cheat. Finally, perceived behavioral control and intention to cheat affected academic dishonesty
HUMANITY IN ROBERT FROST’S “NOTHING GOLD CAN STAY” Yustisiana, Rr. Arielia
Widya Warta No. 01 Tahun XLII/Januari 2018
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Kampus Kota Madiun

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas humanity (sisi kemanusian) dalam puisi Robert Frost yang berjudul “Nothing Gold Can Stay”. Dengan tujuan utama untuk menggambarkan gaya bahasa, personifikasi yang berhubungan dengan humanity (sisi kemanusian) pada puisi Robert Frost berjudul “Nothing Gold Can Stay”. Teori utama yang relevan, yaitu terori gaya bahasa dan personifikasi. Data penelitian ini adalah setiap baris pada puisi Robert Frost tersebut, dan metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif, serta studi kepustakaan merupakan teknik pengumpulan data analisis. Ada dua pendekatan yang digunakan dalam menganalisis data, yaitu pendekatan structural dan formalis. Dalam puisi “Nothing Gold Can Stay”, pembicara menggunakan gaya bahasa, personifikasi dalam menggambarkan alam dan dapat diperluas sehingga mengungkapkan hal yang berhubungan dengan humanity (sisi kemanusian).  The finding of the research was the most significant meaning could be taken away from "Nothing Gold Can Stay" is that, nothing gold can stay. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa Hal yang paling indah dalam hidup seringkali tak berumur panjang. Dalam puisi “Nothing Gold Can Stay” terdapat contoh-contoh ungkapan figuratif, seperti spring blooms, the Garden of Eden, dan sunrise untuk menyampaikan kepada pembaca agar memikirkan semua hal dalam kehidupan yang begitu indah ini begitu sementara. Entah itu euforia memenangkan pertandingan sepak bola, atau kematangan pikiran dan tubuh kita, pasti semua orang mengalami sesuatu yang indah yang dapat memudar dengan sangat cepat.
PANDANGAN MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA MADIUN TERHADAP KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Widodo, Bernardus
Widya Warta No. 01 Tahun XLII/Januari 2018
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Kampus Kota Madiun

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Abstract

Reproductive health issues become crucial for human beings. Everyone has the same right to fight for his health. The students as the future generation intellectually have many advantages; as agents of changes, the students must have comprehensive understanding on the reproductive health and its impact. Otherwise, the cases of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) may increase. This study aimed to find the points of view of the students—namely the ones from the Guidance and Counseling study program, Widya Mandala Catholic University of Madiun—on  the reproductive health. This research was qualitative, descriptive, and interpretative in nature. The research samples were 40 students of Guidance and Counseling study program Widya Mandala Catholic University of Madiun. The data were collected by using questionnaires and limited interviews. The data taken from the questionnaires were analyzed with the average analysis technique; the data taken from the questionnaires were used to  strengthen the result of the analysis. The results of this research showed that 75% students had known the importance of reproductive health. It could be seen from the three aspects becoming the focus in this research; the aspect of premarital sex by an average of 4.55 (good category), the aspect of abortion by an average of 6.89 (excellent category) and the aspect of infectious diseases by an average of of 3.56 ( excellent category). Furthermore, from the limited interviews, it could be seen that keeping reproductive health was essential in order to prevent STDs. Finally, 88%  of them agreed the Guidance and Counseling study program, Widya Mandala Catholic University of Madiun provided counseling sevice including the reproductive health service.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR REBUSAN DAUN SALAM (Syzgium polyanthum) TERHADAP KADAR HDL DAN LDL KOLESTEROL SERUM MENCIT (Mus musculus L.) JANTAN HIPERLIPIDEMIA Kartikaningrum, Vidya
Widya Warta No. 02 Tahun XLII/Juli 2018
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Kampus Kota Madiun

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Abstract

Hiperlipidemia refers to heightening levels of lipid in the blood. Hyperlipidemia relates closely to the change of HDL levels and the heightening of LDL levels. One of the ingredient to decrease the cholesterol levels in the blood is Syzgiumpolyanthum. The research was aimed to find out the effects of Syzgiumpolyanthum’s boiled water therapy on hiperlidemia, viewed from the levels of HDL and LDL.The research was using 12 male mice ( Mus muschulus L). Mice were divided in four groups. Ovulation inductions were applied for 7 daysto make hyperlipidemia mice model. Therapies were done for 7 days using Syzgiumpolyanthum’s boiled water 2,7ml  and 5,4 ml dosage.One Way AnalisisOf Variance (ANOVA) were employed in the research with Duncan’s advance test for LDL and HDL levels. The results showed that Syzgiumpolyanthum’s boiled water had significant effect to decrease  the levels of LDL and to increase the levels of HDL in hiperlipidemia of  mice (Musmusculus L).
PENERAPAN PICTURE EXCHANGE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (PECS) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KOMUNIKASI VERBAL ANAK AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER (ASD) Anwar Dani, Robik
Widya Warta No. 02 Tahun XLII/Juli 2018
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Kampus Kota Madiun

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Abstract

The objective of this research was to examine the effectiveness of Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) for increasing verbal communication of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). Single-case research method with A-B-A design was applied in this research. The subjects of the experiment were children aged seven until eight years old studying in a pre-school in Semarang diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). A verbal communication behavior checklists were used for data collecting in this experiment. The measurement was taken as follows: at the baseline one, the treatment, and the baseline two. Descriptive quantitative analysis method was used for data analysis. The results of data analysis showed that the verbal communication scores of the subject increased. In conclusion, the Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) increases verbal communication of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD).
PENERAPAN PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA Dhika Maretasani, Laurensia
Widya Warta No. 02 Tahun XLII/Juli 2018
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Kampus Kota Madiun

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Abstract

The study aimed to: (1) test and analyze the learning completenesst of student’s mathematical problem solving ability in PBL, (2) know student’s mathematical problem solving ability in PBL more than student’s mathematical problem solving ability in conventional learning, and (3) know the improvement of student’s mathematical problem solving ability  in PBL. The research design was quasi experimental with nonrandomized control group, pretest-postest design. The population of this study were all of students of SMA Negeri 1 Gondang (Senior High School) sitting in the 10th grade. The sampling technique was purposive sampling; selected XH were as a control group and XA as experimental group. The data were obtained with the test method. Sample groups were pretested and posted with the same instruments. The conclusions are: (1) the mathematical problem solving ability of the students in PBL reaches completeness  (87.5%) with a return limit of 75%; (2) student's mathematical problem solving ability in PBL (average 75.39) is better tthan student’s mathematical problem solving ability in conventional learning (average 69.62); and (3) student’s mathematical problem solving ability in PBL increases by 0.67 (medium).