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Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
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Core Subject : Engineering,
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (Buletin Teknik Elektro dan Informatika) ISSN: 2089-3191, e-ISSN: 2302-9285 is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the global world. The journal publishes original papers in the field of electrical, computer and informatics engineering.
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Articles 2,901 Documents
Nearest-neighbor field algorithm based on patchMatch for myocardial perfusion motion estimation/correction Haider Ali Jasim Alshamary; Ahmad Sulaiman Abdullah; Sadeq Adnan Hbeeb
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 12, No 2: April 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v12i2.4216

Abstract

Deformation correction and recovery of dynamic magnetic resonance images (DMRI) with low complexity algorithms without compromising image quality is a challenging problem. We proposed a motion estimation deformation-correction compressive sensing (DC-CS) scheme to recover dynamic images from its undersampled measurements. We simplify the complex optimization problem into three sub-problems. The contributions of this research are: introducing a global search strategy instead of the DC registration step, guaranteeing a non-explicit motion estimation that avoids any spatial alignment or registration of the images, and lowering the computational cost to the minimum by using PatchMatch (PM). The simulation result shows that the PM algorithm accelerates the recovery time without losing the quality in comparison with the DC algorithm.
Improved Benders decomposition approach to complete robust optimization in box-interval Hendra Cipta; Saib Suwilo; Sutarman Sutarman; Herman Mawengkang
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 5: October 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i5.4394

Abstract

Robust optimization is based on the assumption that uncertain data has a convex set as well as a finite set termed uncertainty. The discussion starts with determining the robust counterpart, which is accomplished by assuming the indeterminate data set is in the form of boxes, intervals, box-intervals, ellipses, or polyhedra. In this study, the robust counterpart is characterized by a box-interval uncertainty set. Robust counterpart formulation is also associated with master and subproblems. Robust Benders decomposition is applied to address problems with convex goals and quasiconvex constraints in robust optimization. For all data parameters, this method is used to determine the best resilient solution in the feasible region. A manual example of this problem's calculation is provided, and the process is continued using production and operations management–quantitative methods (POM-QM) software.
Depression detection in social media comments data using machine learning algorithms Vasha, Zannatun Nayem; Sharma, Bidyut; Esha, Israt Jahan; Al Nahian, Jabir; Polin, Johora Akter
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 12, No 2: April 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v12i2.4182

Abstract

Depression is the next level of negative emotions. When a person is in a sad mood or going through a difficult situation and it is not leaving him and giving him pain continuously and he is unable to bear it anymore, that situation is called depression. The last stage of depression occurs in suicide. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), Currently, 4.4% of people in the world are currently suffering from depression. In 2021, fourteen thousand people committed suicide all over the world and the rating of suicide is increasing day by day. So, our study is to find depressed people by their comments, posts, or texts on social media. We collected almost 10,000 data from Facebook posts, comments, and YouTube comments. Data mining and machine learning (ML) algorithms make our work easier and play a big role in easily detecting a person’s emotions. We applied six classifiers to predict depression non-depression and found the best accuracy on a support vector machine (SVM).
Variance reduction technique in reliability evaluation for distribution system by using sequential Monte Carlo simulation Nur Nabihah Rusyda Roslan; NoorFatin Farhanie Mohd Fauzi; Mohd Ikhwan Muhammad Ridzuan
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 6: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i6.3950

Abstract

This paper discusses the need for variance reduction in simulations in order to reduce the time required to compute a simulation. The large and complex network is commonly evaluated using a large-scale Monte Carlo simulation. Unfortunately, due to the different sizes of the network, it takes some time to complete a simulation. However, variance reduction techniques (VRT) can help to solve the issues. The effect of VRT changes the behaviors of a simulation, particularly the time required to run the simulation. To evaluate the reliability indices, two sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) methods are used. SMC with VRT and SMC without VRT are the two options. The presence of VRT in the simulation distinguishes the two simulations. Finally, reliability indices: system average interruption frequency index (SAIFI), system average interruption duration index (SAIDI), and customer average interruption duration index (CAIDI) will be calculated at the end of the simulation to determine the efficiency for the SMC with and without VRT. Overall, the SMC with VRT is more efficient because it is more convenient and saves time than the SMC without VRT.
An ameliorated Round Robin algorithm in the cloud computing for task scheduling Nermeen Ghazy; Afaf Abdelkader; Mervat S. Zaki; Kamal A. Eldahshan
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 12, No 2: April 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v12i2.4524

Abstract

Cloud computing is an advanced technology that offers types of assistance on requests. Because of the huge measure of requests got from cloud clients, all requests should be managed efficiently. Therefore, the task scheduling is critical in cloud computing. The provision of computational resources in cloud is controlled by a cloud provider. It is necessary to design high-efficiency scheduling algorithms that are compatible with the corresponding computing paradigms. This paper introduces a new task scheduling method for cloud computing called an ameliorated Round Robin algorithm (ARRA). The proposed algorithm develops an optimal time quantum based on the average of task burst time using fixed and dynamic manners. The experimental results showed that the ARRA significantly outperformed other algorithms including improved RR, enhanced RR, dynamic time quantum approach (ARR) and enhanced RR (RAST ERR) in terms of the average waiting time, average turnaround time and response time.
A proposed software for controlling operating system-dependent functionality Abdulameer Alazawi, Sundos; Mahmood Hussien, Nadia; Makki Mohialden, Yasmin; Mohammed, Mostafa Abdulghafoor
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 12, No 1: February 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v12i1.4536

Abstract

When the operating system environment temperature rises above safety, the CPU may become unresponsive or even malfunction. To address this problem, to achieve this goal a two-part system was designed. The first, consists of a controlled sensor that constantly monitors the room environment temperature and alerts the user if it rises above acceptable levels for computer use. The second part adopts a Python that uses the OS module, which provides a portable interface for OS-dependent tasks and shuts down the device to prevent it from behaving unexpectedly. A series of experiments at different temperatures demonstrated the ability of the device to alert the user.
Systematic literature review: application of deep learning processing technique for fig fruit detection and counting Ahmad Shukri Firdhaus Kamaruzaman; Adi Izhar Che Ani; Mohammad Afiq Hamdani Mohammad Farid; Siti Juliana Abu Bakar; Mohd Ikmal Fitri Maruzuki; Samsul Setumin; Mokh. Sholihul Hadi
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 12, No 2: April 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v12i2.4455

Abstract

Deep learning has shown much promise in target identification in recent years, and it's becoming more popular in agriculture, where fig fruit detection and counting have become important. In this study, a systematic literature review (SLR) is utilised to evaluate a deep learning algorithm for detecting and counting fig fruits. The SLR is based on the widely used 'Reporting Standards for Systematic Evidence Synthetics' (ROSES) review process. The study starts by formulating the research questions, and the proposed SLR approach is critically discussed until the data abstraction and analysis process is completed. Following that, 33 relevant research involving the agriculture sector, fruit, were selected from many studies. IEEE, Scopus, and Web of Sciences are three databases to investigate. Due to the lack of fig fruit research, fruit and vegetable studies have been included because they use similar methods and processes. The SLR found that various deep learning algorithms can count fig fruit in the field. Furthermore, as most approaches obtained acceptable results, deep learning's performance is acceptable in F1-score and average precision (AP), higher than 80%. Moreover, improvements can be produced by enhancing the existing deep learning model with the personal dataset.
A hybrid lightweight security approach in internet of things for healthcare application Ameer Saad Kadhim; Ali Haider Alazam; Noor Fahem Sahib
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 6: December 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i6.4417

Abstract

The internet of things (IoT) is a rapidly developing area that consists of a globally linked network architecture based on the Internet. The internet of healthcare things (IoHT) is a subset of IoT that comprises of smart healthcare devices that are critical in monitoring, processing, storing, and transferring sensitive data. It is confronted with new issues in terms of data privacy protection. To safeguard healthcare information, this work proposes hybrid lightweight ciphers (PRESENT and TEA) that leverage elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) in the key generation phase. The proposed system evaluated using the main network evaluation parameters as throughput in Kbps, delay in ms, packet loss rate (%). The proposed approach provides secure data transmission of IoT devices based on the used lightweight security algorithms, in addition it provides conserving network performance, improving channel resource usage, network latency is increased due to the security level added by PRESENT and TEA with ECC, and decrease number of loss packets compared without security case study.
MyHalal: an interactive application Wong Xin Ying; Zarul Fitri Zaaba
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 11, No 5: October 2022
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v11i5.3808

Abstract

According to the Halal industry development corporation (HDC). Malaysia’s Halal industry market value is expected to achieve approximately RM614.36 billion by 2025. It indicates that the Halal industry has great potential in covering local and international markets. In Malaysia, the department of islamic development malaysia (JAKIM) is the official agency responsible for Islamic affairs. In most circumstances, the public can check the Halal status of products by accessing the official website. The searching via the website is quite tedious and complex. Therefore, this work bridges the gap by proposing a mobile application namely MyHalal (MH) as a proof of concept which significantly improved the current method. This application will assist users in verifying the Halal status of food products and premises. In this context, MH also introduces a barcode scanner to check the product listing in JAKIM with camera access. Besides that, users also can report an issue when they found any misconduct regarding Halal certification. This mobile application is developed together with the web-based application as the backbone for the administrator to manage technical matters. It is expected to be a user-friendly platform for the users and a channel for JAKIM to manage information and spread awareness about Halal.
Field programmable gate array based moving object tracking system for robot navigation Hoang T. Tran; Dong LT. Tran; Quang N. Pham; Thanh C. Vo; Quan NA. Nguyen; Thang K. Nguyen; Duyen M. Ha; Minh T. Nguyen
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 12, No 2: April 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v12i2.4538

Abstract

This paper proposes a method in which an object tracking robot system is implemented on field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). The OV7670 camera provides real-time object pictures to the system. To improve picture quality, images are put via the median filter phase. The item is distinguished from the backdrop based on color (red), after which it is subjected to a mathematical morphological approach of filtering to eliminate noise. To send the robot control signals, the object's (new) coordinates are found. In this method, the median filter, color separation, hardware IP cores, and morphological filter are all part of the embedded system on FPGA. Through the direct memory access (DMA) controller, these cores may communicate and perform high-speed pipeline computing at higher data rates. The entire system is executed in real-time on Xilinx's spartan-6 FPGA KIT. The results show practical and promise.

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