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JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
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Articles 400 Documents
Strategi dan Taktik CSE Menghadapi Kasus Kandungan Pestisida Produk Coca-Cola di India tahun 2003-2006 Bayu Prayoga, I Gusti Ngurah Agung; Fasisaka, Idin; Dewi, Putu Ratih Kumala
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

In August 2003, Public of India were shocked by an issue about pesticide residue in softdrink. CSE, Delhi-based ENGO reporting that alarming amount of pesticide cocktail was found in softdrink samples of Indian market. Majority of the samples was under Coca Cola India Company’s brands. In order to pressing the government to act, CSE using strategies and tactics that still in range of the organization resources. This study aims to describe the strategies and tactics of CSE in order to giving pressure to the government to act and make a regulation about this cause. This study will assessed using concepts of ENGO and ENGO strategies and tactics, with locus from 2003 to 2006 which is the time gap between first and second CSE report about this case. Kata Kunci: CSE, pestisida, strategi, taktik
Upaya International Labour Organization (ILO)-IPEC Melalui INDUS Project Dalam Menanggulangi Pekerja Anak di Sektor Industri di India Tahun 2003-2007 Dwiyutiari.K, Sagung; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Widya Nugraha, A.A. Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT                     Human rights violations will be increased with the exploitation and the existence of child labor. India is one country that still have to face the existence of child labor that is quite high, especially in industry. ILO as an international organization dealing with labor issues participate in helping the government to tackle child labor in India which IPEC. Through IPEC, ILO developed a program INDUS Project which is an initial program to assist the Government of India to tackle child labor in the industrial sector in India. This study discusses the efforts of ILO-IPEC through INDUS Project to tackle child labor in India. ILO as an international organization has as its efforts through technical cooperation, research and information and education and training with the locus of time from 2003 to 2007 that are period time of execution of ILO-IPEC program in India.  Keywords: ILO-IPEC, INDUS Project, Child Labour in industry, India 
Analisis Perubahan Respons Amerika Serikat Terhadap Ancaman Terorisme Islam: Desekuritisasi Periode Obama Wiratmini, Ni Putu Eka; Sushanti, Sukma; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The process of desecuritization of Islamic terrorism becomes an interesting thing to be studied in the study of International Relations. This study attempted to analyze the process of Obama in conducting the desecuritization of terrorism through his speech to the Islamic community and the world. The research used descriptive qualitative research method with two concepts, namely: speech act from Nicholus Onuf which is explain the built process of rules through language construction and desecuritization by Barry Buzan that’s explain how threats transfer into the public sphere. Both concepts can help to analyze the process of Obama conducting Islamic terrorism desecuritization. This desexuritization is related to Obama identity that’s close by the culture and environment of third world countries. This makes him have a better understanding of Islam than his predecessor. The analytical technique used in this study is to interpret the data through focusing Obama's discourse or speech. Keywords: Terrorism, Desecuritization, Speech Act, United States
UPAYA PEMERINTAH INDIA DALAM MENGENDALIKAN KONSUMSI TEMBAKAU MELALUI RATIFIKASI WHO FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON TOBACCO CONTROL TAHUN 2004-2009 Maheswari, I Gusti Ayu Chandra; Dewi, Putu Ratih Kumala; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The high rate of tobacco consumption that affect health and mortality in India, become a main problems faced by the government. Consuming smoke and chewing tobacco widespread among adults, women to children. The Indian government seeks to control tobacco consumption problems by ratifying international agreements called Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), which was initiated by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2004. The Government of India take steps to implement the provisions of the FCTC by developing National Tobacco Control Program (NTCP) as public policy on tobacco control. This study aims to describe how the Indian government's efforts to control tobacco consumption by ratifying FCTC. This study assessed using the concept of international agreements and public policy. Keywords: Tobacco consumption,
DIPLOMASI EKONOMI PEMERINTAH KANADA DALAM NEGOSIASI SEKTOR AGRIKULTUR CETA (CANADA – EUROPEAN UNION COMPREHENSIVE ECONOMIC TRADE AGREEMENT) Nurlaila, Siti Meisa; Fasisaka, Idin; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The cooperation between Canada and European Union started on 2009 is named as CETA. The reason why CETA is carried out by Canada is to reduce dependence on the United States. However, during the negotiation, Canada faces an obstacles on the agriculture sector. The opening of the Canadian market by increasing the cheese import quota is considered to be harmful to local cheese producers and violates the supply management system that protects the local dairy sector since 1970. This research analyzes economic diplomacy and two-level negotiations (international and domestic) Canada does in 2009 until 2017. The concepts used in this research are economic diplomacy concept and two-level games theory. Research data is obtained from various sources, such as books, journals, scientific research, and reports related to this study. Keywords: CETA, Two-Level Games Theory, Economic Diplomacy, Agriculture Sector
Kepentingan Taiwan Menginisiasi Normalisasi Hubungan dengan Cina Pasca Krisis Taiwan Tahun 2000-2004 Pryamedha Artha, Kadek Kara; Priadarsinirainypriadarsini@unud.ac.id, Ni Wayan Rainy; Intan Prameswari, Anak Agung Ayu
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Taiwan Strait crises started when China conducted missiles trials near Taiwan sea on 1995-1996. China used missile trials as a form of deterrence to end Taiwan independent movement. The missile trials ended in 1996, however China established another deterrence move by preparing military army facing to Taiwan border. This is the main cause of Taiwan insecurity after the end of crises. Disparity military power between Taiwan and China has made Taiwan more insecure. This circumstance described on asymmetrical relations theory which explains that weak states tend to feel dilemma and paranoid when strong state takes an action because strong states has the capability to control situation. As a response, Taiwan had to initiate normalization with China to stabilize situation. Although for 50 years long, Taiwan had confidence for not making a contact with China. But Taiwan urgently needs to protect their national interest by initiating normalization. Keywords: Taiwan Strait crises, asymmetrical relations, normalization initiation, national interest.
Tinjauan Offensive Realism: Keluarnya Amerika Serikat dari Paris Agreement di Tahun 2017 Kusuma Sari, Luh Putu Ariska; Sushanti, Sukma; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This research aims to explain the background of the United States who decided to leave the Paris Agreement in 2017, by using a qualitative research method. The United States is one of the countries that joined the UNFCCC. As a developed country that produces the second highest carbon emissions in the world, the United States is certainly expected to commit to a climate change agreement, to reduce its country's carbon emissions. In 2016, the United States joined the climate change institution called Paris Agreement. But unfortunately, one year later the United States decided to leave the institution. The framework that the Researcher use consist of the theory of Offensive Realism and the concept of Institution according to the realist perspective. Through this research, it is recognized that Paris Agreement was not in accordance with The United States’s national objective in achieving hegemony in the coal production. Keywords: United States, Paris Agreement, Offensive Realism, Institutions According to Realists
Peran FIFA Dalam Upaya Penyelesaian Konflik Dualisme PSSI di Indonesia Pada Tahun 2011-2013 Wima Putra, I Putu Wintara; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Resen, Putu Titah Kawitri
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Football, which is the most popular sport in the world, has the highest authority organization named FIFA. FIFA has the authority to make every rules and regulations about football that must be obeyed by every members of FIFA. FIFA consist of every main football organizations all over the world, including Indonesia which has a main football organization called PSSI. In Indonesia, football is also one of the most popular sport among public, Indonesia also known as a country with huge fanaticism supporters. Having massive fans now made football a promising business. On the other side, with too many interested parties made this business susceptible of conflicts among those interested parties. In Indonesia for example, the issue about football was starting when FIFA thought that at Nurdin Halid leadership era PSSI lose its credibility and then there were also the time when dualism in PSSI occurred where there were two leaders inside PSSI, one led by Djohar Arifin and the other led by La Nyalla Mattalitti under the name of KPSI. This duality problem occurred because of the difference of opinion about Indonesia’s main league. This chaos made FIFA went directly to resolve the conflict in PSSI. As International organization, FIFA can do its role and function well, so that through a long process FIFA can reunite PSSI. Keyword : FIFA’s Role, Football. International Organization, PSSI Dualism.
Kepatuhan Indonesia Terhadap International Plan of Action on IUU FishingDalam Menangani Perikanan Ilegal di Perairannya Gek Mahadewi, Ni Komang Ayu; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Widya Nugraha, A.A Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This research was conducted by using qualitative research methods with the aim to be able to answer the research question related to how Indonesia complies with the International Plan of Action on Illegal, Unreported, Unregulated Fishing (IPOA-IUUF) regime in managing illegal fisheries in waters area. This research attempts to explain Indonesia's compliance with the international regime to deal with the problem of illegal fisheries. Although Indonesia's compliance with the rules of the IPOA-IUUF regime is carried out based on the calculation of profit and interest in handling with creating good fisheries governance for the country without IUU Fishing. The results of this research are description of the Indonesia's compliance with the IPOA-IUUF regime, the establishment of a national action plan in Ministerial Decree number 50 of 2012 is Indonesia's compliance. So, Indonesia is compliant with the IPOA-IUUF regime based on the existence of national, regional legislation and international active roles. Keyword: Indonesia, IUU Fishing, IPOA-IUUF regime, compliance
NORMALISASI HUBUNGAN DIPLOMATIK TURKI DAN RUSIA PASCA PENEMBAKAN PESAWAT SU-24 RUSIA OLEH PASUKAN UDARA TURKI PADA TAHUN 2015-2016 Ratna Pramesti, Ni Nyoman Ayu; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Widya Nugraha, A.A. Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The shot down incident of Russian Su-24 aircraft by the Turkish Air Force on 24th November 2015 has suddenly disrupted the diplomatic relations between the countries. As the response of the incident, Russia imposed economic sanctions on Turkey that affected Turkish capabilities to pursue their national interest. Approximately 7 months after the incident, Turkey made an effort to normalize their diplomatic relations with Russia, to reconcile their ties and restore the cooperation between the countries. The normalization finally took place with the meeting of the two country’s leaders in St. Petersburg, Russia, on 9th August 2016. The aim of this research is to describe the factors that encouraged Turkey to normalize their diplomatic relations with Russia after the shot down incident of Russian Su-24 aircraft that took the locus on 2015-2016. This research was analyzed by Foreign Policy Decision Making (FPDM) concept, particularly on the Domestic and International Factors. Key words: Normalization, Diplomatic Relation, Turkey, Russia