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INDONESIA
JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science
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Articles 400 Documents
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FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MENDORONG PAKISTAN UNTUK MELAKUKAN KERJASAMA MILITER DENGAN RUSIA PADA TAHUN 2010 – 2014 Sukma Dewi, Ni Luh Gede Ayunitha; Fasisaka, Idin; Nugraha, A.A Bagus Surya Widya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

The aim of this research is to explain the military cooperation between Pakistan and Russia caused by Indian massive military cooperation with US since 2005. This writing applied a qualitative method with library research and secondary data. This research used cooperation under security dilemma concept to overview the military cooperation between Pakistan and Russia in 2010 caused by Pakistan face threat with India who do the military cooperation with US and used balance of power concept to overview the development of Pakistan military capability in balance of Indian military capability. The result of this research is to extend the military cooperation between Pakistan and Russia in 2010 because Pakistan face threat from Indian military and US in 2005. The point of this research is the increasion of military power will make the other states face threat and will increase military power to balance the state; therefore, it called balance of power. Keywords : Security Dilemma, Military Cooperation, Balance of power.
Peran ASEAN dalam Mempengaruhi Indonesia untuk Meratifikasi Asean Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution (AATHP) Suartini, Ni Putu Gita; Sushanti, Sukma; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Since the haze crisis becomes a transnational issue in the Southeast Asia region, ASEAN has formulated an initiative by creating a partnership within a framework of the ASEAN Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution (AATHP) in 2002 as a form to overcome the haze issue. However, Indonesia as one of the country which is causing the haze issue has become the last country to ratify this agreement. As the research question is how ASEAN does encourage Indonesia to ratify AATHP, this research aims to analyze the dynamic of the role performed by ASEAN using the concept of the role and function of international organizations. This concept is able to analyze the role of ASEAN as an independent actor and the efforts by ASEAN as an arena that also explains the function of ASEAN for its role. The role of ASEAN is then able to influence Indonesia to ratify AATHP. The success of the ratification carried out by Indonesia is inseparable from the power by ASEAN which then gives the ability to shame to Indonesia as the last country to ratify AATHP. This research uses descriptive qualitative method using official documents issued by ASEAN and related journals as data sources. Keywords: Indonesia, ASEAN, Role and Function, Asean Agreement on Transboundary Haze Pollution (AATHP)
EFEKTIVITASILODALAM MENJALANKAN MY-PECTAHUN 2014-2017DITINJAU DARI VARIABEL STRUKTURAL Prameita Yastini, Made Dwi; Putri, Penny Kurnia; Parameswari, A.A. Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Myanmar is a small economy country with a high number of child laborers. The chronic problem of child labor gain major concern from ILO. As a United Nations agency, ILO established a program entitled "Myanmar Programme on the Elimination of Child Labour (My-PEC)". Through My-PEC, ILO is striving to reduce child labor in Myanmar through gathering national-level data on child labor, raising awareness, developing capacity, and forming policies according to international standards. By using descriptive qualitative method, this research aims to describe the effectiveness of ILO as an international organization in implementing My-PEC in 2014-2017.The frameworksused in this research are of the effectiveness of international organizations to answer the effectiveness of ILO in implementing My-PEC in 2014-2017. Keywords: Myanmar, Child Labour, Effectiveness of International Organizations,ILO
Kontrol Amerika Serikat terhadap Private Military & Security Companies (PMSC) di Irak pasca Insiden Nisour Square 2007 Pradnyana, I Putu Hadi; Fasisaka, Idin; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT United States involves Private Military & Security (PMSC) in large numbers of Iraq reconstruction missions since 2004. The existence of PMSC actually cause problems. Violations such as shootings, violence, murder, and rape of Iraqi civilians are often perpetrated by US PMSC personnel. In September 2007 there was a shooting incident of PMSC personnel and left 17 Iraqi civilians dead and 24 wounded. This incident is called the Nisour Square. Great attention came from all over to condemn the actions of the US PMSC personnel. This seems to be a whip for the US to immediately make improvements. The basic indicator of violations by PMSCs in Iraq is the lack of control mechanisms. This study discusses comprehensively the US control measures post-incident Nisour Square 2007. The explanation is based on the concept of coercive isomorphism with three parts of adjustment; categorical & structural adjustments, procedural adjustments, and personnel adjustments. Keywords: Private Military & Security Companies (PMSC), Iraq reconstruction, control mechanism.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN INVESTASI INDONESIA DI MYANMAR MELALUI DIPLOMASI EKONOMI PASCA DEMOKRATISASI MYANMAR (2011-2013) Patricia, Ruth Mona; Sushanti, Sukma; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This research is attempting to describe the Indonesia’s economic diplomacy to Myanmar after Myanmar’s democratic transition, in an effort to increase Indonesia’s investment in Myanmar. This qualitative-descriptive research uses the concept of democratization, economic diplomacy, and foreign direct investment (FDI) in explicating the research’s result. The initiation of Indonesia’s investment in Myanmar was based on the close bilateral relationship between the two countries, especially during the time when Myanmar was transitioning into a democratic country in 2011. Indonesia, through its BUMN, conducts various economic diplomacy efforts to invest in Myanmar including work visits, assessment of cooperation, permit or proposal application, administrative management, tender, MoU draft discussion, correspondence cooperation, direct observation on Myanmar’s market, and many others. However, not all of the efforts run smoothly; many obstacles must be overcome. Indonesia’s economic diplomacy efforts between 2011-2013 have increased Indonesian investment value in Myanmar from US$ 241,3million to US$ 600 million. Keywords: Economic Diplomacy, Foreign Direct Investment, Democratization
Upaya Nation Branding Pariwisata dalam Kepentingan Singapura melalui penyelenggaraan KTT A.S-Korea Utara tahun 2018 Mega Pratama, Anak Agung Ayu Regina; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This research aims to describe the Singapore Government's efforts to promote Singapore Tourism using the nation branding method by holding a U.S.-North Korea Summit which spent US$20 million. The more advanced competitors in the field of tourism, namely MICE, triggered Singapore to conduct branding using media coverage. However, the benefits of Singapore are estimated to be not only short-term benefits but long-term benefits. Therefore, the Researcher used the Nation Branding and International Image framework to explain Singapore's efforts to achieve a tourism marketing strategy through the holding of the U.S.-North Korea Summit. The Research then perceives the answer, that Singapore made a nation branding effort through a controversial event with the help of media coverage to target a broader market and the contribution of non-governmental actors. Keyword:Nation Branding, Citra Internasional, MICE, KTT A.S-Korea Utara.
Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia sebagai Media Diplomasi antara Indonesia dengan Thailand melalui Program Pengajaran Bahasa Indonesia untuk Penutur Asing (BIPA) pada Tahun 2011-2015 Anggara Darma, Anak Agung Ngurah; Fasisaka, Idin; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The development of world situation, actors, and technology these days has made traditional diplomacy shifts to become more modern . On it’s development, diplomacy is not only limited to be explained as traditional diplomacy that is only related to politics and military, but also with modern diplomacy it diversified into the field of diplomacy where it becomes more widespread. This is also means that there would be more instrument that diplomacy can use for it’s track, one of the instrument is using of cultural instruments. The Government of Indonesia through BIPA hopes it can introduce and consolidate the Indonesian language to ASEAN level through Thailand as the target country. This study aims to providing an explanation of how the Indonesian government uses the Indonesian language as an instrument of a nation branding concept to provide a positive image to the Indonesian nation, from this study it will also describe a descriptive analysis of Indonesian Language strengths that can be used as an instrument to strengthen the soft power of a country through the concept of cultural diplomacy. Keywords:Indonesian Language, BIPA, Nation Branding, Cultural Diplomacy
PENANGANAN CYBER ATTACKS OLEH PEMERINTAH TIONGKOK MELALUI KEBIJAKAN NETWORK SECURITY TAHUN 2000-2015 Putri, Nadia Talita; Fasisaka, Idin; Nugraha, A.A.B. Surya Widya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The development of Information and Communication Technology provide benefit and threat simultaneously for the countries that using it. China is one of the country that has been using Information and Communication Technology and China also claimed that the country has become world’s biggest victim of cyber attacks. Increasingly complexity of the problem in the security area, needed a respon to tackle cyber attacks and the Chinese government has a distinctive way to handle this problem. The research aims to describe the efforts to tackle cyber attacks by the Chinese government through the network security policy. This research using qualitative method and assessed by using concepts of network security and cyber security cooperation. The locus of this research is from 2000 until 2015. Key Word: China, network security, cyber security cooperation
Kebijakan Dynamic Defence Force Jepang dalam Merespon Pengembangan Senjata Nuklir Korea Utara (2010-2016) Paliama, Jeremia Kevin; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Suwecawangsa, Adi P.
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT North Korea frequently conduct tests of nuclear weapons has made Japan a worried over these actions. Although North Korea does not directly target the missile to the Japan territorial, still Japan government criticized sharply over the nuclear weapons test. North Korea’s nuclear weapons that can directly reach Japan frequently surely make Japan feel threatened. Japan decided to change the military concept from Basic Defence Force t into a Dynamic Defence Force. The base Defence Force Basic defense Concept focused on building strong-power passive defense. As the research question is how Japan through Dynamic Defence Force policy to respond to North Korea's nuclear weapons development, this research aims to analyze how Dynamic Defence Force policy of Japan being able to respond and mitigate the threat posed through the ownership of its nuclear weapons by using the concept of the balance of threat and deterrence.The concept analyzes how a country is doing a balancing act as a deterrence effort to be able to protect against the threats that exist. For that Japan decided to change the concept of the defence of the Basic Defence Force into a Dynamic Defence Force, because Japan felt that the concept of the Basic Defence Force are no longer able to protect his country from the threats that exist.This research uses qualitative descriptivemethod with the use of the official documents issued by Japan and the related journals as a source of data. Keywords: Japan, North Korea, The Basic Defence Force, The Basic Dynamic Defence Force, Nuclear Weapons
Kasus Kekerasan Terhadap Perempuan Pada Misi MINUSTAH di Haiti Tahun 2004-2017 Surya Edi, I Wayan; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to explain how sexual violence in the form of Sexual Exploitation and Abuse occurred in Haiti during the MINUSTAH peace mission through the perspective of liberal feminism that occurred in 2004 to 2017. One of MINUSTAH's mandates related to the protection of civilians, namely the mandate of the PoC. Women in Haiti who have little education and military culture which are usually dominated by men encourage the placement of armed forces in the hands of many men. This indirectly increases men's access to SEA. For Liberal Feminists, women as a group is only protected from all forms of violence done by armed groups but not by peacekeepers. For Liberal Feminists, increasing the number and role of women in peace missions in all fields can reduce the existing hypermasculinity which has also become one of the factors causing SEA. Keywords: Haiti, MINUSTAH, SEA, Liberal Feminism

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