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INDONESIA
JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science
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Articles 400 Documents
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Soft Power Sebagai Instrumen Peningkatan Ekonomi Korea Selatan: Popularitas Bangtan Sonyeondan (BTS) Tahun 2018-2020 Indah Lestari, I Gusti Ayu; Sushanti, Sukma; Intan Parameswari, Anak Agung Ayu
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

South Korea is a nation who have been using popular culture as soft power. By taking advantage of the popularity of popular culture, South Koreans fulfill their national interests. This study analyzes the phenomenon of global popularity of Bangtan Sonyeondan (BTS) and its impact on the improvement of the South Korean economy. BTS' global popularity is used as an extension of the government in the international world. Through BTS, the South Korean government affect the perceptions and preferences of the international community. Starting from public interest in BTS as a product of South Korean popular culture, then develop into interest of South Korean products and ultimately enhance the positive image of the country. Key Words: Soft Power, Bangtan Sonyeondan, Economic Improvement.
Alasan Uni Eropa Menetapkan Kebijakan Renewable Energy Directive II Terhadap Impor CPO Indonesia Tahun 2018 Ari Winanda, I Gusti Agung Bagus; Rainy Priadarsini, Ni Wayan; Widya Nugraha, A. A Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This research aims to describe the reason the European Union set biofuel policy through renewable energy directive (RED II) against crude palm oil (CPO) imports from Indonesia in 2018. CPO has grown in dominating the EU biofuel industry used as biodiesel raw materials. However, since 2018 the European Union decided to implement RED II as a policy with sustainability criteria that regulate biofuel utilization procedures especially biodiesel. This research is analyzed using descriptive qualitative research methods with secondary data collection focusing on state level analysis. The theoretical framework in this research used the concepts of Protectionism and Green Protectionism. This research found that the EU's decision to set a RED II policy towards Indonesia's CPO imports could protect the biofuel industry in the European Union. Keywords : Crude Palm Oil, Renewable Energy Directive, Protectionism, Green Protectionism.
Analisis Peluang dan Tantangan Bagi Indonesia dalam Kerjasama Ekonomi Digital dengan Arab Saudi Tahun 2019 Permata Sari, Shania Indah; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries that is focusing on developing its digital economy potencies. Currently, Indonesia is the country with the largest internet economy in Southeast Asia due to the intense digital business development that has been carried out since 2016. In addition, Indonesia is also supported by quite capable digital potential. The initiative to collaborate with Saudi Arabia through digital economic cooperation agreements also opens up more opportunities for Indonesia as Asia's Digital Energy in 2020. However, the impact of the development of the digital economy also brings its own challenges that must be faced by the Indonesian government and also for the Indonesian people. This scientific research aims to analyze the opportunities and challenges for Indonesia in the digital economic cooperation with Saudi Arabia in 2019 by using qualitative explanatory method. Keywords : Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, Digital Economy, Opportunities and Challenges
ALASAN AUSTRIA MENGELUARKAN KEBIJAKAN ANTI-FACE-VEILING ACT PADA TAHUN 2017 Rahita Queenelya, Putu Cindy; Suwecawangsa, Adi Putra; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This studypursuing to explain further the reasons of Austria in releasing the Anti-Face-Veiling Act 2017 with an exploratory qualitative method. The development of Islam in Austria has a complex twist. Austrian society increasingly questioned their religious freedom after the issuance of the Anti-Face-Veiling Act in 2017 that was officially enacted on October 1, 2017, and contains provisions prohibiting the use of clothing that covers the face from the hairline to the chin for Austrian people unless for several reason; medical and work-related clothing. This policy reaped a lot of confusion and protests from many parties. The Austrian Muslim community considers that the policy issued by the government is deliberately aimed at Muslim women who use niqab and burqa. This research then found the answer that the reason Austria issued the Anti-Face-Veiling Act policy was because of the raise of islamophobia in Austria’s society that based on several phenomenon. Kata Kunci: Austria, Anti-Face-Veiling Act, Islamophobia
UPAYA CLEAN CLOTHES CAMPAIGN MEMBANTU TUNTUTAN PEKERJA PT JABA GARMINDO TERHADAP UNIQLO TAHUN 2015-2020 Reis Henriques, Leticia Carla Dos; Dharmasih, D.W. Wiwik; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the endeavors made by (CCC) in helping pt Jaba Garmindo's labor demands against Uniqlo in 2015-2020. This.research.is.qualitative.descriptive.research using.the concept.of.human rights and transnational social movements. Data is obtained from various scientific journals, books, news, and articles related to the object being considered. The findings show that the efforts made by the Clean Clothes Campaign (CCC) are campaigning for changes in working conditions to be more humanist for workers in the fast fashion industry by voicing various human rights infringements that afflict workers on the international scene. In taking action Uniqlo will join many other global brands including H&M, Nike, Adidas, and Walmart that have legally taken over responsibility and provided workers with unpaid severance after bankruptcy and factory closures. Keywords: Clean Clothes Campaign (CCC), UNIQLO, Human Rights
Peran International Labour Organization (ILO) Melalui Proyek PRIDE Dalam Mengupayakan Kesetaraan Hak Kaum LGBT Di Thailand Tahun 2012-2015 Wilantari, Made Rai Puspa; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Thailand is one of the countries that has promoted its country as a gay paradise country. Unfortuntely, this LGBT-friendly image is not what that image depicts. LGBT people in Thailand often experience acts of inequality and even discrimination by their surrounding peoples. The ILO is trying to take on its role as an international organization in helping LGBT people in Thailand to get the rights they deserve. Therefore, this study aims to explain the roles of ILO in efforting equal rights for LGBT people in Thailand through the PRIDE project conducted in 2012-2015. By using the concepts of the Role of International Organizations and Human Rights, the researcher found that ILO taking three roles with pre-determined standards, and used it as a basis for evaluating the Thai government through the collaboration that has been carried out with the actors involved. Keywords: equal rights, ILO, LGBT, PRIDE, Thailand
ALASAN TURKI MEMBERIKAN DUKUNGAN DIPLOMATIK DAN MILITER KEPADA AZERBAIJAN TERKAIT KONFLIK DI NAGORNO KARABAKH TAHUN 2020 Ananda, Febrina Ruri; Sushanti, Sukma; Parameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study aims to describe the reasons for Turkey providing diplomatic and military support to Azerbaijan during the Nagorno Karabakh conflict in 2020 using descriptive qualitative methods. Turkey's active involvement in the Nagorno Karabakh conflict through diplomatic and military support to Azerbaijan is not only controversial but has triggered protests from the international community. Turkey is the only country that has been found to provide open military support. Turkey's military support makes national leadership often neglect regional security and stability in the conflicted regions. However, Turkey as a country needs energy supplies from Azerbaijan. This research then finds that Turkey has a national interest to protect and secure the international pipeline infrastructure that carries oil and natural gas from Azerbaijan to its own territory. Energy security is also further related to Turkey's ambition to become an energy transit center between regions within the framework of the Southern Gas Corridor. Kata Kunci: Turkey, Azerbaijan, Energy Security, Nagorno Karabakh Conflict
Kebijakan Restorasi Bantuan Militer Amerika Serikat ke Mesir Tahun 2014-2015 Adristy, Tjokorda Istri; Wiranata, I Made Anom; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

United States has decided to cut off military aid to Egypt in 2013. The decision was made due to Egypt’s political unstably that disgrace democratic and human rights values. Despite the fact that Egypt’s domestic situation remained unstable, United States immediately decided to restore the aforementioned military aid to Egypt in 2014-2015. Reasons behind United States’ military aid restoration in 2014-2015 will be explained by applying Neoclassical Realism theory in this research. Based on the applied theory, some findings appeared that the policy to restore military aid are dependent on two reasons. First, systemic stimuli in form of threats arise in international structure. Second, domestic factors such as leader, domestic institution, state-society relations, and strategic culture are the basis of United States to set a policy to counter the systemic stimuli. This research applies qualitative descriptive method. Keywords: United States of America, military aid, aid restoration policy, Neoclassical Realism
ANALISIS RASIONALISASI KEPUTUSAN AMERIKA SERIKAT DALAM MELAKSANAKAN INDIRECT APPROACH PADA OPERATION ENDURING FREEDOM – PHILIPPINES PADA TAHUN 2002-2015 Negoro, Abimanyu Kusumo; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Kawitri Resen, Putu Titah
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the rationalization behind the decision to implement an indirect approach in dealing with the problem of terrorism in the Philippines by the United States. The policy, which was later referred to as Operation Enduring Freedom, is an operation to deal with the threat of terrorism by the Abu Sayyaf Group which is connected to the global terror network after the 911 attack which was carried out with an indirect approach through military-civilian operations, economic assistance, educational assistance, health assistance, and infrastructure assistance to hinder the operations of the Abu Sayyaf Group. This study uses an explanatory qualitative method with data collected through literature study. The conceptual framework used in this research is the concept of rational actor. The results of this study are an overview of the process of rationalizing the steps taken by the United States. Keywords: United States, Philippines, Operation Enduring Freedom, Rational Actor Model
Kepentingan Australia Dalam Pembuatan Kebijakan Kemasan Polos Produk Rokok (Tobacco Plain Packaging) Tahun 2012 Emi Mahadewi, Gusti Ayu Kadek
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This research aims to describe the Australia’s interest in making plain packaging policy for cigarette products (Tobacco Plain Packaging) in 2012. Smokers in Australia is quite high, consisting of both men, women and teenagers and adults. Cigarette are legally accessible in Australia. But, since 2012 Australia has began to implement regulation about packaging for every cigarette product marketed in Australia. This study used qualitative research method with secondary data collection and that focuses on state level analysis. As for framework of thinking in this study uses the concept health security as national interest. The result of this research show that Australia in making plain packaging policy for cigarette products for the interest of public health in Australia. Keywords: Plain packaging policy, tobacco packaging, health security, national interest.

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