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INDONESIA
JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Published by Universitas Udayana
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Articles 400 Documents
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MANFAAT PENERAPAN STRATEGI DIGITAL SINGLE MARKET (DSM) DI KAWASAN UNI EROPA TAHUN 2015–2018 Purnawan, Putri Andini; Intan Paraeswari, Anak Agung Ayu; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the benefits of Digital Single Market implementation in EU during the period of this implementation from 2015 to 2018 using a qualitative method. Along with the development of digital technology, there is a will from European Union as a regional organization to update strategies in the field of trade. On the other hand, the European Union has several obstacles related to the previous strategy, it is the Single Market strategy which makes it difficult for some transactions thatt can affect economic integration. This new strategy, namely the Digital Single Market (DSM) as one of the efforts of the European Union to increase its economic integration by obtaining several benefit. These benefits are increasing the flow of trade in the EU, increasing digital facilities in the EU, and reducing barriers to trade. This answer is obtained through the concept of economic integration and Digital Single Market. Keywords : Digital Single Market (DSM), European Union, Economic Integration, Digital Trade
Alasan Malaysia Menghentikan Impor Sampah Plastik Tahun 2018 Yodisari, Ni Wayan Rahayuni; Dharmiasih, D.A. Wiwik; Widya Nugraha, A.A. Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This research aims to describe the reason for Malaysia to stop importing plastic waste in 2018 by using a qualitative method. The import of Malaysia plastic waste is part of a foreign policy that has been going on for years to meet the need for secondary raw materials for several industrial sectors, especially manufacturing. Although the import of plastic waste has been carried out by Malaysia for many years and provides economic benefits. However, Malaysia ultimately chose to end its foreign policy regarding plastic waste imports in 2018. Therefore, Researcher uses one theory and one concept, which are foreign policy theory and economic security in order to answer the motive behind Malaysia to stop importing plastic waste in 2018. This research perceives that Malaysia’s issued a foreign policy to stop the import of plastic waste has been based on considerations and reasons for achieving economic security. Keywords: Malaysia, Economic Security, Foreign Policy, Import Cessation
Dukungan Filipina Terhadap Teknologi 5G Huawei di Tengah Tekanan Politik Amerika Serikat Mastaridevi, Luh Putu; Wiranata, I Made Anom; Parameswari, A. A Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This research aims to describe the reason behind the Government of Philippine supporting 5G technology from Huawei through qualitative method. Massive pressure from United States as alliance who bans Huawei and spread the message to all states over the world does not influence Philippine from using this technology nationally. Eventhough United States has spesifically warned Philippine to avoid using 5G from Huawei in a state visit, Philippine keep taking different decision and support this technology. Therefore, Reseacher uses three main concepts such as Neoclassical Realism, Cybersecurity, and Digital Economy to answer the reason behind Philippine support towards Huawei’s 5G. This research appraises that Philippine’s support as a response to international structure and domestic factor which put digital economy and cybersecutiy forward through the implementation of Huawei’s 5G. Keywords: Phillipine, 5G, Huawei, Neoclassical Realism
KEPENTINGAN THAILAND DALAM PENERAPAN KEBIJAKAN LEGALISASI GANJA Kama, I Putu Satya; Intan Prameswari, Anak Agung Ayu; Sushanti, Sukma
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Thailand was one of the biggest cannabis producing countries in the world in the 80s. After signing the UN regulations on drugs (Narcotics, Psychotropics and Addictive Substances), Thailand made new regulations and strongly opposed the distribution of cannabis in the country. By implementing a "war on drugs" policy and a "zero tolerance" attitude, Thailand has had a history of the biggest human rights violations in ASEAN related to cannabis. After Thailand became the first country to ban cannabis use, now Thailand has become the first country to legalize marijuana for medical purposes in ASEAN. This study aims to analyze the reasons why the Government of Thailand implemented a policy of legalizing medical marijuana in 2019. Using the National Interest framework through qualitative descriptive analysis, it was found that Thailand issued a policy of legalizing marijuana to meet the economic interests and security interests of the country. Keywords: Thailand, War on Drugs, Legalization of Medical Marijuana, National Interest, Economic Security.
Analisis Pengembangan Anti-Satelit Tiongkok Menurut Neo-Realisme Defensif Riliani, Ni Putu Ginar; Sushanti, Sukma; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This research aims to explain the reason of People’s Republic of China (PRC) in developing anti-satellite (ASAT) using qualitative research method. In 2007, PRC succeeded in ASAT trial by destroying their old weather satellite, Fengyun-1C. PRC in its foreign politics strategy stated that PRC would contribute to create the world peace. Their statement was in contrast with ASAT launching. The launching of ASAT inflicts protests of other states, especially United States. Each of them has super power both in economic and military. PRC is known as the economic based-state, while at the other side also giving their attention towards the military. This research uses defensive neo-realism, and space control as the framework. This research found that, the main reason for PRC developing their ASAT is caused by the US’ attempt to dominate the space and also attempt to dominate full spectrum. Keywords: China, anti-satellite (ASAT), Defensive Neo-realism, Space Control
Analisis Kegagalan Afghanistan Dalam Eliminasi Kasus Honor Killing Tahun 2011-2018 Purwati, Ni Kt Rai; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the causes of the failure of the Government of Afghanistan in eliminating honor killings in Afghanistan. This research uses qualitative methods with literature study and secondary data. Honor killings are killings of women for sake of honor whose actions are planned and the execution involves family members. The Afghan government failed to eliminate the honor killing case because after Afghanistan ratified CEDAW in 2003 and passed the 2009 EVAW law relating to the elimination of all forms of discrimination for women, cases continue to increase. Therefore, the author uses the framework of radical feminism and cultural violence to answer the causes of Afghanistan's failure to eliminate honor killings in Afghanistan. This research then found the answer that Afghanistan failed in eliminating honor killings because it was caused by the existence of patriarchy (male domination influenced by the Taliban) and cultural violence in Afghanistan. Keywords: Afghanistan, Cultural Violence, Honor killing, Radical Feminism.
Kebijakan Perubahan Perbatasan Pemerintah Belgia dengan Belanda Tahun 2016 Anandira Erawan, Putu Ayu Meisya; Putri, Penny Kurnia; Intan Prameswari, Anak Agung Ayu
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This research aims to describe factors of the Belgian Government to make border change policy with the Dutch Government in 2016 using qualitative methods. The location of the border area between Belgium and the Netherlands which is separated by the Meuse River has triggered various problems. In order to resolve these problems, Belgium is conducting negotiations on changing the border with the Netherlands. In this case, Belgium and the Netherlands are able to resolve problems regarding this border area peacefully. The researcher uses the concept of territoriality and water diplomacy to analyze the driving factors for the border change policy. This research perceives that the capability of law enforcement authorities, the idea of nexus governance through the management of the Meuse River, the implementation of human territoriality in the border area, and the potential to cooperate are the driving factors for Belgium to make border change with the Netherlands. Keywords: Belgium, Territoriality, Border Change, Water Diplomacy
TUJUAN TIONGKOK MENEMPATKAN ANJUNGAN MINYAK HYSY 981 DI AREA PERSENGKETAAN LAUTAN BARAT PARACEL Mannakari, Zaib Zakaria; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Intan Prameswari, Anak Agung Ayu
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This research aims to explain the purpose of China’s decision to deploy the HYSY 981 oil rig on the contested waters of the Paracel Islands on 2014, using qualitative research methods. The theoretical framework used in this research consists of geopolitics theory and the concept of power projection. Policies are made to fulfill a state’s goal in accordance to Geopolitics, which is territorial expansion. To achieve this, China made a policy to project their power towards the Paracel Islands. However, China faces sustainability issues. This research then concludes that China’s purpose behind their decision on placing the HYSY 981 rig on the contested waters is to establish a reliable energy field for their power projection in the Paracels. The establishment of a reliable energy field would solve the sustainability issue that China is facing in projecting their military power towards the Paracel Islands. Keywords: China, Vietnam, HYSY 981 Rig, Power Projection
STRATEGI INTERNATIONAL RIVERS DALAM PENANGANAN POTENSI KERUSAKAN LINGKUNGAN TERKAIT PEMBANGUNAN BENDUNGAN XAYABURI DI SUNGAI MEKONG, LAOS 2008-2016 Widaloka, I Gusti Agung; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih; Widya Nugraha, A.A. Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 02 (2022): Jurnal DIKSHI
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The Mekong River which has the second highest biodiversity in the world, is threatened by the planned construction of the Xayaburi Dam. The construction of the Xayaburi Dam threatens the diversity of the Mekong River ecosystem and the food security of millions of lao and Thai riverside villagers. The research method of this paper is qualitative descriptive. This research addresses the question of how International Rivers' strategy in dealing with the threat of environmental damage related to the construction of the Xayaburi Hydropower Dam on the Mekong River, Laos from 2008 to 2016. International Rivers applies the concept of transnational advocacy network strategy as a campaign movement strategy in dealing with the threat of damage to the construction of Xayaburi Dam. The data in this research were analyzed using transnational advocacy network strategy as campaign strategy of non-governmental international organization in international relations perspective. Keyword: International Rivers, Laos, Transnational Advocacy Strategy, Xayaburi Dam, Campaign
ALASAN PEMERINTAH RWANDA MENINGKATKAN TARIF IMPOR SECOND HAND CLOTHING (SHC) AMERIKA SERIKAT TAHUN 2016-2018 Dwipayanthi, Dinda Ratna; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Widya Nugraha, A.A. Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Hubungan Internasional 2020
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

This study aims to describe the reasons Rwanda’s decision to increase import tariff of United States Second Hand Clothing (SHC) in 2018. SHC provides low-cost clothing for people living in poverty. However, since 2016 Rwanda increased tariffs on imported SHC. SHC is one factor in the near-collapse of the garment industry in Rwanda. This research is analyzed using descriptive qualitative research methods with secondary data collection focusing on state level analysis. The theoretical framework in this research used the concept of determinant of foreign policy and economic interest. This research found that Rwanda’s decision to increase import tariff could protect the national economic industry in Rwanda. Key words: Second Hand Clothing, Determinant of Foreign Policy, Economic Interest, Infant Industry.

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