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JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science
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Articles 400 Documents
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FAKTOR-FAKTOR STRATEGIS PENDORONG PENINGKATAN HUBUNGAN KERJASAMA MIGAS RUSIA TERHADAP TIONGKOK TAHUN 2014 Subhaga, Sri Arya Manik Bagus; Fasisaka, Idin; Widya N, A.A B. Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Sino - Russia Gas Deal 2014 is an increase of Russian oil and gas cooperations  with China, which reached 38bcm or equivalent to 400 billion USD. The value of this cooperation agreement is the highest level of transaction in history. An increasing of Russian oil and gas cooperation relationship for China is inseparable from the two crucial momentums ; Ukrainian gas crisis of 2009 and the Russian military intervention to Crimea in 2014. This study aimed to describe the strategic factors that encourage increased cooperation relationship Russian oil and gas to China in 2014. This study used a descriptive qualitative research methods and assessed by using three concept such as energy security : security of demand, Russian oil diplomacy, and geostrategy. Keywords : oil and gas, energy cooperation, energy security, Russia's oil diplomacy.
PENGARUH PROGRAM PERSENJATAAN ULANGRUSIA TERHADAP BERHENTINYA KERJASAMA NUNN-LUGAR COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION ANTARA AMERIKA SERIKAT DENGAN RUSIA Bhismaya, I Gede Yudha; Dharmiasih, D.A. Wiwik; Widya Nugraha, A.A. Bagus Surya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Cooperative Threat Reduction was the most successful cooperation between the Russia and the U.S., it was dubbed as cooperation that redefined the two countries relations post-cold war. Despite the reputation, the cooperation came to an abrupt end in 2013. This research views Russian Rearmament Program known as New Look as the catalyst for CTR’s termination thus attempts to see how the two events are connected. Qualitative-Explorative is chosen as the research methodology, and every materials are procured through variety of documents, and literature sources both online and printed. To explain how New Look affected Russian refusal to prolong CTR, the acquired data and materials are analyzed using Rational Choice Theory, the concept of National Security, and Balance of Threat. The research points that New Look drove rationalization by redefining aspects of Russia’s security, and the rationalization led to Russia’s decision to discontinue the long and successful cooperation with the U.S. Key Words: Threat, national security, rational, cooperation
UPAYA HUMANE SOCIETY INTERNATIONAL DALAM MENDORONG PERUBAHAN KEBIJAKAN ANIMAL TESTING DI TIONGKOK MELALUI KAMPANYE BE CRUELTY-FREE Rastania, Wayan Artesia; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Suwecawangsa, Adi P.
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This research explains the efforts made by Humane Society International (HSI) to encourage change of animal testing practice in People’s Republic of China. To do so, Qualitiative Research is selected as the methodology, and all research related data is acquired via secondary means or through the use of both online and printed literatures. Afterwards, the data will be analyzed using Animal Rights and Power of International Organization concepts, focusing on the power possessed by Non-Governmental Organization. At the end, the research will show the motivation behind HSI’s efforts, as well as every programs under the umbrella of a grand campaign known as Be Cruelty-Free in 2013-2016. The campaign will be seen as means to effectively implement power which later raising the awareness of Chinese society and government on the importance of protection toward so-called laboratory animals and ultimately ease the change of direction toward policy and practice of animal testing. Key Words: International organization, campaign, animal rights, power
UPAYA AUSTRALIAN AGENCY FOR INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT (AUSAID) MELALUI PROGRAM BESIK II DALAM MENGATASI PERMASALAHAN AIR BERSIH DAN SANITASI DI TIMOR LESTE Barreto Moniz, Josué Valentim; Fasisaka, Idin; Suwecawangsa, Adi P.
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The Water, Sanitaion, and Hygiene (WASH) sector in Timor Leste is one of the number one domestic issue that continues to be improved through foreign assistance. One of the assistances came from AusAID which has been provided since 2002 through the Community Water and Sanitation Program which was then continued by the Rural and Sanitation Water or BESIK I and II programs in 2006 and 2012. In the BESIK II program, AusAID's focus was on technical issue by providing trainings for all levels of Timor Leste from the central government to the lowest level as a goal to utilize WASH infrastructures that was produced by the previous program and to improve the WASH sector in accordance with the targets of the Timor Leste Sustainable Development Goals. This study aims to describe the implementation of BESIK II towards that goal. This research was examined with the concept of program assistance and technical assistance. Using literature review techniques from sources and books related to the time with locus of research is from 2012-2016. Keywords: aid program, technical assistance, WASH, BESIK II
KEPENTINGAN CINA DAN RUSIA DALAM TREATY OF GOOD-NEIGHBORLINESS AND FRIENDLY COOPERATION BETWEEN THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA AND THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION TAHUN 2001 Maha Patma, Anak Agung Bagus Arya Wipra; Fasisaka, Idin; Suwecawangsa, Adi P
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This research aims to explain China and Russia’s interest in the Treaty of Good-Neighborliness and Friendly Cooperation Between the People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation in 2001. The treaty between China and Russia in 2001 is conducted because both China and Russia have their own interests in that treaty, and all of those interests will be discussed in depth in this research. The data in this research was analysed by using the concept of peaceful coexistence and strategic partnership. This research perceives that the treaty made between China and Russia was carried out with the aim of achieving interests of both nation while still prioritising the use of peaceful coexistence and strategic partnership as a concept. Key Words: Peaceful Coexistence, Strategic Partnership.
PERAN JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY DALAM REVEGETASI LAHAN KRITIS PADA KALDERA GUNUNG BATUR, BALI DALAM KURUN WAKTU 2012-2014 Deviyanti, Ni Luh Md.; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Kumala Dewi, Putu Ratih
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) in particular has taken an important role in regards with supports for conservancy initiated by developing countries. The current research discusses JICA’s role in the revegetation of critically barren land of Balinese Mt Batur’s caldera during the period of 2012-2014. Revegetation is one of responsive attempts to rebuild barren ground with relevant procedures in a way the disturbed land returns to its naturally economic and social function for the society. Qualitative research method was used in the present study with secondary data collected from books and the web that provides description of conservancy roles of development agency. The findings shows that throughout its revegetation projects JICA has successfully repaired the eroded land. The rewilding projects have also been aiming at sustainable development as planted trees absorb water and therefore provides sustainable natural resources for the society. Keywords: Development Agency , Disturbed Lands, Japan International Cooperation Agency, Revegetasi , Sustainable Development.
Alasan Pemerintah Etiopia Membangun Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) di Kawasan Sumber Daya Air Lintas Batas Negara Mohdar, Muhammad; Dharmiasih, D.A. Wiwik; Prameswari, A.A. Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This research aims to describe the reason of the Government of Ethiopia on developing Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) by using a qualitative method. The development of a controversial GERD, in fact, triggers a few protests from several parties like Egypt who may be damaged by it. Referring to the past historical agreements, Egypt even threatens if Ethiopia takes any action which disrupts the flow of Nile coming to that most downstream country in the Horn of Africa. However, Ethiopia, a smaller country comparing to Egypt intensively look forward upon completion of GERD despite the potential conflict. Therefore, Researcher uses two main concepts, which are water security and national interest in order to answer the motive behind Ethiopia’s brave action. This research perceives that Ethiopia is having sort of National Interest to achieve the water security within the country through the development of huge and multi-functioned dam like GERD. Keyword: Ethiopia, Water Security, National Interest, Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam
PERAN IUCN MENGELUARKAN BBRRS DARI DAFTAR WORLD HERITAGE IN DANGER TAHUN 2009-2018 Devi, Ni Made Mahatma; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Nugraha, A.A Bagus Surya Widya
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT International Non Governmental Organization (INGO) is one of the subjects of discussion in International Relations. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) as an Advisory Board collects natural sites that are nominated for World Heritage status, manages complementary sites, and contributes to supporting the implementation of World Heritage. One of the sites in the spotlight is the Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System (BBRRS), which is a natural site that has been designated as a World Heritage List in Danger since 2009. BBRRS was threatened by the increasing of activities in the tourism, fisheries and oil mining sectors. The IUCN as an Advisory Board during 2009-2018 had an important role in the process of erasing BBRRS from the List of World Heritage in Danger. This descriptive qualitative study uses the literature method to describe the role of international organizations in influencing the focus and decisions of international forums. Keywords: IUCN, World Heritage in Danger, Belize Barrier Reef Reserver System, Advisory Body
UPAYA CORAL TRIANGLE INITIATIVES (CTI) DALAM MEMBANTU MENGATASI PERMASALAHAN TERUMBU KARANG DI FILIPINA TAHUN 2008-2012 Dianingrum, Ni Luh Putu Ariesta; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Parameswari, Anak Agung Ayu Intan
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Environmental issues have become the main international agenda. The high threat that occurs due to pressure on marine resources such as unlimited capture of marine products, destructive fishing techniques, land pollution, and climate change increases the risk of damage to the marine and coral reef environment. The purpose of this study was to provide a description of the efforts made by the six Coral Triangle Initiatives (CTI) member countries namely the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Timor Leste and the Solomon Islands to help overcome coral reef problems in the Philippines. These six countries located in the Coral Triangle region jointly compiled the Regional Plans of Action, which was then followed by the preparation of CTI National Plans of Action by each country. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using library studies in collecting the data. The results showed that the success of the efforts of the six countries established through regionall cooperation can be seen in the preservation of Ang Pulo National Park in the Philippines which has improved the function of its mangrove forests and improved coral reef conditions on Culion Island after improvements to the economic welfare of its people. Keywords: Coral Triangle Initiatives, Regional Cooperation, Environmental Security,Philippines
APPROVED DESTINATION STATUS (ADS) TIONGKOK SEBAGAI ECONOMIC STATECRAFT PADA KANADA TAHUN 2009 Windari, Made; Priadarsini, Ni Wayan Rainy; Sushanti, Sukma
DIKSHI (DISKUSI ILMIAH KOMUNITAS HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL) Vol 1 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Hubungan Internasional FISIP Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

ABSTRACT China realized the economic statecraft strategy through Approved Destination Status (ADS) in Canada. ADS is an outbound tourism policy that functions as a control scheme for China's relations with countries that have been approved as tourist destinations and control of its citizens who conduct outbound tourism. The use of ADS as a form of diplomacy is because China seeks to eliminate the image of China Threat so that China can further expand its foreign policy and economic interests. The international situation also influenced China's decision to use ADS as a form of diplomacy. But since the Harper government, Canada has given harsh criticisms to China on issues of human rights, finance, investment, etc. Besides that, Canada gave an honorary citizenship title to the Dalai Lama, known for his anti-china views. China then postponed the administration of ADS as a reaction to Canada's attitude. Furthermore, this research will describe the use of ADS as economic statecraft in Canada. This research shows that ADS can function as a stick with the delay as well as providing ADS as a reward after normalization of relations after Harper's visit to Beijing in 2009. Data in this research were collected from many sources such as website, reports, journals, books etc. To analyze, this research used determinants foreign policy and economic statecraft concept. Keywords: Approved Destination Status (ADS), Tourism Diplomacy, Economic Statecraft.

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