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JURNAL KAJIAN BALI Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana Jln Nias 13 Denpasar 80114
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kajian Bali
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 20884443     EISSN : 25800698     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24843/JKB
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) is an area study journal that specializes in publishing research-based articles about Bali. The topics of articles about Bali that can be published are very diverse including Balinese culture, politics, music, language, architecture, literature, history, mass media, popular culture, tourism, economy, environment, health, law, management, religion, and Balinese customs. The journal would also like to publish articles on Bali with comparative approaches. The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) is published twice a year, every April and October. Published articles are reviewed in a single blinded manner. The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) was first published in April 2011 by the Center for Balinese Studies, University of Udayana. Starting from April 2019, the journal is published jointly by the Center for Balinese Studies and the Center of Excellence in Tourism, University of Udayana. However, starting April 2020, the Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) was published by the Center for Cultural Research and the Center of Excellence in Tourism, University of Udayana. This change occurred because of the reorganization of research centers at Udayana University from the end of 2019.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 596 Documents
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Eksistensi Budaya Bali di Tengah Kemajemukan Budaya di Kelurahan Tangkiling, Palangka Raya, Kalimantan Tengah Ni Nyoman Rahmawati
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2020.v10.i02.p07

Abstract

This study analyzed forms of social interaction and the existence of Balinese culture in multicultural communities in Tangkiling Village, Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan. The issue discussed with intercultural theory interaction with descriptive qualitative method. The results showed that the form of social interaction carried out by Balinese transmigrants in Tangkiling in the religious field was tolerance based on Tat Twam Asi, in the social sector developing a helping attitude, forming a farmer group named Sari Bumi Farmer Group, and actively joined in the membership of the Neighbourhood Security System. Competition and conflict also occur but can be managed properly so that it does not become an open conflict. These affect of Balinese culture existence in the Tangkiling, including the existence of sanggah­-shrine, the concept of ngayah (religious volunteer), the tradition of annual giant-idol of ogoh-ogoh parade, and the use of decorated bamboo penjor usage. These make Balinese culture sustainable in the midst of multicultural and religious plurality.
Pemberdayaan Modal Sosial sebagai Model Pencegahan Radikalisme untuk Menciptakan Harmoni Sosial di Bali Dermawan Waruwu; Made Nyandra; Ni Made Diana Erfiani
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2020.v10.i02.p08

Abstract

The spread of radicalism has ruined the social, cultural, economic, and harmony between religious believers in Bali. The bombings in Bali on 2002 and 2005, were carried out by people who were exposed to radical understandings, and their acts not only killed innocent people but also destroyed harmonious inter-ethnic relationship in Bali. This article analyzes the form of empowering social capital, as a model for preventing radical understanding to create social harmony in Bali. Data is collected with religious leaders and communities through observations, interviews and documents related to the development of radicalism, terrorism and intolerance in Bali. Data is analyzed qualitatively and examined using social practice theory. The results show social capital in increasing solidarity in terms of diversity, social capital in improving social relations, and social capital in increasing spiritual value. These forms of social capital can be used as models in preventing radicalism in Bali.
Beban Ganda: Kondisi Perempuan Pemulung pada Masa Pandemi di Tempat Pengolahan Sampah Monang Maning, Denpasar Bambang Dharwiyanto Putro
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2020.v10.i02.p09

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has devastated Bali's economy which relies on the tourism sector. The impact is felt in the informal sector, including scavengers, especially women scavengers who depend on garbage piles. The double burden position they have been doing so far has been exacerbated by the presence of the Covid-19 pandemic. This paper analyzes the condition of women scavengers at TPST Monang Maning, Denpasar, in their roles in the domestic and public spheres and reveals the implications during the pandemic. This research uses observation, interview and literature techniques. This paper uses an approach to the function of women in the domestic and public sphere and a subaltern study approach to see the implications of the double burden of women scavengers’s phenomenon during the pandemic. The results showed that the double burden phenomenon experienced by women scavengers was increasingly burdensome during the pandemic. Limited space for movement in the public sphere and additional burdens in the domestic sphere have implications for their position as a subaltern or dominated group. The patriarchal culture that led them to a subaltern position grew stronger during the pandemic.
Drama Gong sebagai Media Pendidikan dan Kritik Sosial I Wayan Sugita
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2020.v10.i02.p10

Abstract

This article is aimed at finding out the positive politeness strategies used in utterances by characters in Little Women movie. The data were retrieved from Little Women movie directed by Hedwig (2019). This article applied documentation method in collecting the data and used qualitative method in analyzing the data. The collected data were analyzed in terms of the positive politeness strategies applied in it. The theories used to analyze were the theory of positive politeness strategy proposed by Brown and Levinson (1987). The findings of the article showed that there were 29 data of positive politeness strategy found in Little Women movie. The data found consist of eleven types of positive politeness strategies, namely exaggerate, intensify interest to hearer in the speaker’s contribution, use in-group identity markers, seek agreement, avoid disagreement, joke, offer and promise, be optimistic, include both speaker and hearer in the activity, give or ask for reasons, assume or assert reciprocity, and give gifts.
Strategi Bertahan Hotel di Bali Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Nuruddin; Putu Eka Wirawan; Sri Pujiastuti; Ni Nyoman Sri Astuti
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2020.v10.i02.p11

Abstract

The pandemic has paralyzed global tourism. In Bali, impacts of the pandemic on the tourism industry has been enormous. Almost all hotels stop operating, even if one opens, that opens itself to quarantine for Covid sufferers. This article examines the condition of hotels in Bali and the coping strategies adopted during the outbreak. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach using in-depth interviews and literature studies on books, scientific journals, and online news. This research focuses on Four Seasons Resort Bali at Sayan, Alila Seminyak Bali, and Puri Saron Seminyak with reasons of star level representation and customer types. The results of this study indicate that the impact of the pandemic has resulted in almost zero hotels occupancy. They shared the same strategies that included to permanently and temporarily terminate employees, limit the use of hotel facilities, spend efficiency, sell non-room products online, and refuse booking refunds by changing visit schedules.
Peran Nilai Hindu “Tri Kaya Parisudha” dalam Peningkatan Loyalitas Wisatawan Terhadap Desa Wisata Pedawa, Bali Utara Nyoman Dini Andiani; I Made Antara; Wayan Ardika; Nyoman Sunarta
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2020.v10.i02.p12

Abstract

Local wisdom based on Hinduism Tri Kaya Parisudha has an important role in the development of tourism in Pedawa Village, North Bali. This article analyzes the role of Tri Kaya Parisudha's values and practices as a spirit of hospitality in increasing the loyalty of tourists to visit Pedawa Village, one of the five ancient villages in Banjar District, Buleleng Regency. This qualitative study begins with data collection with field observations and interviews with thirty foreign and domestic tourists who have visited Pedawa Village more than once. The results showed that the loyalty of returning tourists was due to the friendliness, way of life, way of speaking and acting in the community which made tourists feel comfortable. In addition, it is also due to the uniqueness of the traditional house of Pedawa Village as a tourist attraction. The life habits of the Pedawa people that reflect the values of the Tri Kaya Parisudha have implications not only for the sustainability of tourism villages but also for strengthening the appreciation and practices of Hindu-based local wisdom in Pedawa Village.
Sosio-Agrikultur Bali untuk Gastronomi Berkelanjutan di Indonesia Nazrina Zuryani
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): TEKS DAN TRADISI BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2020.v10.i02.p13

Abstract

Agriculture is the foundation of sustainable gastronomy. With or without the Corona pandemy, rice-based meals such as uduk, red, campur, and tumpeng make up Indonesians’ staple food. This article analyzes how novel Balinese culinary technique enriches gastronomy and lifestyle, by blending old and new menus and thus engineering the hybrid gastronomy of the future. This research utilized qualitative explorative area of Jatiluwih and bamboo tabah cultivation in Tabanan District, Bali. Both Jatiluwih rice and bamboo tabah offer the possibility to spur culinary creativity while respecting the theory of gastronomy localisation. Typical magibung as Balinese collective eating is also a healthy moment of ethno-pedagogy for touristic purposes with local content. Regarding sustainable gastronomy in Bali, magibung with rice from Jatiluwih and tabah bamboo are topic of studies that come under the aegis “Nusantara Culinary Sociology”, a subject proposed to sociology and other students in Udayana University.
Bali Diaspora di Jayapura: Makna Pura Agung Surya Bhuvana dalam Membangun Kerukunan di Tanah Papua I Wayan Rai S; I Gusti Made Sunartha; Ida Ayu Made Purnamaningsih; Ni Made Ruastiti; Yunus Wafom
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): BALI DIASPORA
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2020.v10.i01.p01

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to look for the meanings of the Balinese temple Pura Agung Surya Bhuvana in Jayapura in building harmony in the land of Papua. The life of Jayapura people is identical with the frequent riots. It looks different from the life of the Balinese diaspora around the temple Surya Bhuvana which marked by inter-religious harmony. The study focused on two issues: Why do non-Hindus in Jayapura often visit the Pura Agung Surya Bhuvana? How do they understand the temple Surya Bhuvana in this global era? This is a qualitative research and data were collected through observation, interview, FGD, and document study techniques. Data were analyzed with religious theory, symbol theory, and structural-functional theory. The results showed that the hospitality of the Balinese diaspora who manages the temple makes non-Hindus community feel welcome to visit the temple. The Balinese diaspora community in Jayapura interpreted Pura Agung Surya Bhuvana as a place of worship, a meeting place for people of different faiths, a place of art, a place to strengthen multi-cultural life and as a medium to strengthen national integration.
Establishing Social Reharmonization between the Balinese Hindu Diaspora and Sasak Moslem in Post-Conflict in Mataram I Wayan Ardhi Wirawan
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): BALI DIASPORA
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2020.v10.i01.p02

Abstract

This research aims to study the revitalization of quotidian ties as a medium of establishing social reharmonization between the Balinese Hindu diaspora and Sasak Moslem in Mataram city. This revitalization was carried out post-conflict between the two ethnic groups in a number of areas. This phenomenon is related to the representation of local wisdom as posessing noble values instilled by the ancestors of the two ethnic groups toward realizing mutualistic communication and interaction. This study was designed using an interpretative-descriptive approach in order to conduct an in-depth analysis of the research focus. This study found innovations relating to the implementation of quotidian ties, specifically through the revitalization of individual and collective consciousness based on quotidian ties, the strengthening of multicultural ties between the two ethnic communities, the valorization of local wisdom involving the participation of different ethnic groups, and the contestation of cultural capital in the implementation of adat and religious practices. Recommendations of this study are to build cultural awareness through attitudes that mutually recognize and accept differences.
Bali Diaspora di Daerah Transmigrasi: Representasi Kearifan Lokal Bali di Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow, Sulawesi Utara I Nengah Punia; Wahyu Budi Nugroho
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): BALI DIASPORA
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2020.v10.i01.p03

Abstract

This research aims to examine the representation of Balinese local wisdom in the daily life of Balinese transmigrants in Bolaang Mongondow Regency, North Sulawesi Regency. It also aims to analyse how the culture representation implicates the social interaction among the Bali diasporas with the local people and the transmigrants from other regions. This research using quantitative and qualitative approachs with questionnaire and interview as data collection instruments. The results shows that most of the local Balinese wisdom was still represented in the daily life of the Balinese transmigrant community in Bolaang Mongondow, except that the subak irrigation system and Balinese architecture were felt to be lacking.The interaction between Balinese transmigrants with local people and other transmigrants from other regions is very harmonious. It is caused the strengths of Balinese philosphies for instance Tri Hita Karana and Menyama Braya in the daily life of Balinese transmigrants in Bolaang Mongondow Regency, North Sulawesi Province.

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