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Yustisia
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 08520941     EISSN : 25490907     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/yustisia.v9i3
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The scope of the articles published in Yustisia Jurnal Hukum deal with a broad range of topics in the fields of Civil Law, Criminal Law, International Law, Administrative Law, Islamic Law, Constitutional Law, Environmental Law, Procedural Law, Antropological Law, Health Law, Law and Economic, Sociology of Law and another section related contemporary issues in Law (Social science and Political science). Yustisia Jurnal Hukum is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 293 Documents
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KOMUNIKASI POLITIK PASANGAN CALON TUNGGAL TERHADAP PERILAKU MEMILIH MASYARAKAT KEFAMENANU PADA PILKADA 2015 DI KABUPATEN TTU PROVINSI NTT Tuhana, Veki Edizon; Pawito, Pawito; Wijaya, Mahendra
Yustisia Vol 5, No 2: August 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v5i2.8738

Abstract

                                                                                                                                                      AbstractThe process of local elections is the right of every citizen to choose their leaders directly correspond running from an independent path to meet certain requirements. Concurrent local elections 2015 in Indonesia,  which is in North Central Timor  with a single candidate pair. Couples candidate election time carried out. This article is the result of research exploring: 1) analyzing the relationship between political communicator (single candidate pair) to the effects (voting behavior of society); 2) analyzing the relationship between the political message to the effect (voting behavior of society); 3) analyzing the relationship between media and interpersonal channels of the effect (voting behavior of society); 4) effects (voting behavior of society); As for the type of research is quantitative research with survey method. The study population was the whole community voters in District Kefamenanu City. The conclusions of the research and discussion is no relationship between political communicator with effect (voting behavior of society), there is a relationship between a political message to the effect, there is a relationship between are not have a relationship with the effects.AbstrakProses Pemilihan Kepala Daerah merupakan hak bagi setiap warga negara untuk memilih langsung pemimpinnya sesuai keyakinan dan penilaiannya terhadap calon yang diusulkan oleh masing-masing partai atau gabungan partai, atau yang mencalonkan diri dari jalur independen dengan memenuhi syarat tertentu. Pilkada serentak Tahun 2015 di Indonesia, salah satunya di Provinsi NTT, yaitu di Kabupaten Timor Tengah Utara (TTU) dengan pasangan calon tunggal. Proses pilkada pasangan calon tunggal merupakan hal yang menarik karena sepanjang sejarah demokrasi dan sistem politik Indonesia baru pertama kali dilakukan. Artikel ini merupakan hasil penelitian yang mengeksplorasi: 1) Menganalisis hubungan komunikator politik (pasangan calon tunggal) terhadap efek (perilaku memilih masyarakat); 2) Menganalisis hubungan pesan politik terhadap efek (perilaku memilih masyarakat); 3) Menganalisis hubungan media dan saluran interpersonal terhadap efek (perilaku memilih masyarakat); 4) Menganalisis hubungan model pendekatan sosiologis (agama yang dianut dan jenis pekerjaan) terhadap efek (perilaku memilih masyarakat); adapun jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh masyarakat pemilih di Kecamatan Kota Kefamenanu. Adapun kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian dan pembahasan adalah ada hubungan antara komunikator politik dengan efek (perilaku memilih masyarakat), ada hubungan antara pesan politik dengan efek, ada hubungan antara media dan saluran dengan efek, model pendekatan sosiologis (agama yang dianut dan jenis pekerjaan) tidak mempunyai hubungan dengan efek. 
RIGHT TO SAFETY AND SECURITY FOR PASSENGERS TRAVELING BY THE PUBLIC ROAD TRANSPORTATION Madalina, Maria; Tejomurti, Kukuh; Budyatmojo, Winarno
Yustisia Vol 6, No 1: April 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v6i1.11510

Abstract

 This article aimed to observe the safety protection of public road transportation and some public areas in Yogyakarta and Surakarta. The Road and urban public transport terminals, station, and transshipment centres were mainly established at the meeting points of different traffic lines.  If we compare the terror-threat against infrastructure, building, and vehicles, then we can see that much more terrorist attacks were directed against the vehicles, than against bridges or tunnels. Safety protection on public road transportation and its  public areas is one of the efforts to enforce  right to life and right to sustain life in line with article 28A of Indonesian Constitution of 1945.  This issue is  important to be observed because two cities are prone to be attacked by terrorist and sometimes passengers or visitors are not responsive to disasters as long as they are on public road transportation and public areas.  This article have two important problem to be observed, first problem is  how already passengers  or visitors of public road transportation and its  public areas understand safety procedures of those areas?; second problem is how policy of safety protection need to be enforced on two public road transportation and public areas in order to protect right to life safely of passengers? The normative and empirical legal research is used  to this research by using interviews and field observation. The result of this research concisely state that at this time the bus station and rail  station is still not implemented maximum safety and security procedures to passengers and passengers or visitors do not understand about safety procedures and are not responsive to dangerous circumtances surrounded  them. Maximum safety protection is important to prevent  terrorism  crime, narcoticss crime, and prevent any casualties due disasters. Security officers should check the condition of bags and luggage of passengers or visitors in order to prevent any threats there. Safety briefing is also implemented to keep a passengers concer.  
PROBLEMATIC OF FARMER RIGHTS IN INTERNATIONAL FOOD TRADE Immanullah, Moch Najib; Hadi, Hernawan; Latifah, Emmy
Yustisia Vol 5, No 3: December 2016
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v5i3.8796

Abstract

AbstractThe urgency of this study is to analyze the problem concerning the provision of preventive and repressive protection rights for farmers regarding to the International Food Trade based on Agricultural Law, by using normative legal research,  in order to owns a feasible position and competitiveness to the Indonesian Farmers as the subject of International Food Trade. The results of the study shows that the existing regulation has not being able to provide preventive and repressive protection rights for farmers in International Trade. Indonesian Government takes alternative solution by doing the harmonization of Indonesian Law which regulate the international trade, particularly the agricultural trade.  
STRENGTHENING THE POSITION OF INDIGENOUS PEOPLE IN THE MANAGEMENT OF THE FOREST BY SUBSQUENT OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT DECISION OF REPUBLIK INDONESIA NO.35/PUU-X/2012 TO SUPPORT OF REDD+ INDONESIA Mayastuti, Anti; Rianto, Agus; Atikasari, Diah Apriani
Yustisia Vol 6, No 2: August 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v6i2.12866

Abstract

The problems of disputes over land ownership of forest between the government (in this case is the state) and the community, has been occured tens of years ago, but the increase was higher along with just an era of reform. A possession of forest resources has been dominated by large employers with the strength of their capital, while the local community (in this case of indigenous people) who rely on forest resources for generations before this country stood, their fate was even more marginalized. In fact, the existence of indigenous people with local wisdom value, plays an important role in forest management, as recognized in Act No.41 of 1999 about Forestry. Inequality of distribution of forest resources this mastery was seen as a base for real social conflict happens in the life of the community law. Furthermore it was published constitutional court’s verdict of RI No.35/PUU-X/2012 to provid e access to justice for indigenous people over the mastery of the forest. This recognition is strengthened by the existence of a REDD + Program aims to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation that requires the existence of a customary law society active participation through the empowerment of local wisdom values.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS EKSEKUSI PIDANA MATI DI INDONESIA Soge, Paulinus
Yustisia Vol 1, No 3: December 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v1i3.10092

Abstract

AbstractFrom the juridical perspective, execution of death penalty in Indonesia is carried out by firing to death based on Law No. 2 Pnps 1964. Such a method was stressed again by Constitution Court in its sententce No. 21/PUU-VI/2008 which refused to change method of execution with the other one that would not be a torture for the condemned as requested by those condemned of death penalty in Bali bomb case, Amrosi and his friends. The Contitution Court considered that execution of death penalty based on this law has the risk of unaccuracy which can cause pain, but it is not a torture meant by Article 28I of the 1945 Constitu- tion. AbstrakEksekusi pidana mati di Indonesia ditinjau dari perspektif yuridis dilaksanakan dengan ditembak sampai mati berdasarkan UU No. 2 Pnps Tahun 1964. Hal ini ditegaskan kembali oleh Mahkamah Konstitusi (MK) dalam putusan No. 21/PUU-VI/2008 yang menolak mengganti cara eksekusi pidana mati dengan cara lain yang bersifat tidak menyiksa terpidana sebagaimana dimohon oleh para terpidana mati kasus bom Bali, Amrozi dan teman-temannya. MK berpendapat bahwa eksekusi pidana mati berdasarkan Undang Undang ini mengandung risiko terjadinya ketidaktepatan dalam pelaksanaan yang menimbulkan rasa sakit, namun hal itu bukan merupakan penyiksaan sebagaimana dimaksud Pasal 28I UUD 1945.
THE PATTERN OF ADEQUATE HOUSING RIGHTS FULFILLMENT IN INDONESIA Madalina, Maria; Purwadi, Hari; Firdausy, Adriana Grahani; ., Achmad
Yustisia Vol 7, No 2: August 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v7i2.13122

Abstract

The fulfillment of adequate housing is the part of the fulfillment of human rights as stated in the constitution. The state can not  ignore and have to do it when he has the ability to comply the adequate housing for poor people.  Adequate housing is more than material it is correlated with the human existence, hence it is categorized as human rights. As part of human rights, the fulfillment of this adequate housing is need to be respect, comply, and protect either by the state and society. The state need to take part to the fulfillment of adequate housing for those who can not afford it. As the state have the capability to realize the adequate housing for the poor, they can not ignore the human rights unfulfillment.  This research focused on law guarantee recognition and the pattern of the adequate housing fulfillment in Indonesia. It is revealed that the pattern is correlated with the state political law which is the policy in the form of laws and local regulation that decided the direction, purpose, and the law substance in housing. Beside its society, the policy also need the private sector involvement, as a result the fulfillment of the adequate housing rights has to be done by the three party.
UJI KEPATUHAN TERHADAP PROSES PEMBENTUKAN QANUN DALAM RANGKA PENYELENGGARAAN PEMERINTAHAN (Suatu Penelitian di Kabupaten Bireuen, Aceh Jeumpa) Kurniawan, Kurniawan
Yustisia Vol 3, No 1: April 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v3i1.10132

Abstract

AbstractThis research is a legal empirical research by using the statute approach. The study is a descriptive analysis. Primary and secondary data used in this study analyzed qualitatively. The results of the research shows that the Government of Bireuen in the period of 2007 up to 2012 has issued the number of local regulations in particular such as Qanun as much as 73 Qanun. From 73 of those Qanun are still found the number of Qanun which did not in accordance with the applicable legislations, both from the aspect of the substance and procedural aspects/procedures for its formation. AbstrakPenelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum empiris (empirical research) dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach). Penelitian bersifat deskriptif analitis. Data primer dan data sekunder yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dianalisis secara kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pemerintah Kabupaten Bireuen periode tahun 2007 – 2012 telah mengeluarkan sejumlah produk hukum daerah khususnya berupa qanun (Peraturan Daerah) sebanyak 73 qanun (Peraturan Daerah). Dari 73 qanun (Peraturan Daerah) tersebut masih ditemukan sejumlah qanun (Peraturan Daerah) yang tidak atau belum sesuai dengan Peraturan Perundang-undangan yang berlaku, baik dari aspek substansi maupun dari aspek prosedur/tata cara pembentukannya.
EQUALIZING THE BANK POSITION AND BUSINESSES IN CREDIT AGREEMENT WITH THE GUARANTEE OF MORTGAGE Imanullah, Najib
Yustisia Vol 7, No 1: April 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v7i1.12448

Abstract

The Security Law, which regulates the land mortgage has significance meaning to move real sector, thus it can support the development of national economy. In this case, the traders, on the one hand, need capital for business activities, while on the other side of the capital owners seek to profit from their investment. Bank as an intermediary is required to be careful. An implementation of the precautionary principle is to have collateral for loans to businesses. One of the collateral is immovable asset (land), which is secured by the Mortgage. In practice, stipulation of mortgage is still more in favor of the bank. If this is allowed, it can be conditions that would adversely affect the parties. Thus, we need to make updates Security Law that balances position of banks and businesses, which in accordance with the attitude of mutual cooperation with based on the fundamental values which are reflected in the philosophical basis of the Indonesian nation.
TINDAK PIDANA PERDAGANGAN ORANG (HUMAN TRAFFICKING) KHUSUSNYA TERHADAP PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK : SUATU PERMASALAHAN DAN PENANGANANNYA DI KOTA SEMARANG Wulandari, Cahya; Wicaksono, Sonny Saptoajie
Yustisia Vol 3, No 3: December 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v3i3.29272

Abstract

The rise ofhuman trafficking casesinIndonesia, raisesits own concerns. Various cases ofhuman trafficking is happening right now based on reports in the mass media and electronic media as well as some research show human trafficking especially in women and children need serious attention. Trafficking of women and children that occurred in Indonesia usually for prostitution, pornography, begging and domestic servants. This studyaims to determine the factors that cause the occurrence of women and children trafficking and find difficulties in handling cases of trafficking in women and children. This research was conducted with the juridical sociological analytical descriptive. Primary data and secondary data collected through free guided interview techniques, library research and documentation. Determination ofthe respondents conducted bypuporsive sampling. Data that has been collected analyzed qualitatively.The study concluded that: (a) the factors that influencehuman trafficking especiallyof women and children in general because of poverty, lack of education, lack of information andare in thesocio-cultural conditions that are less favorable for their development. (b) Constraints in the handling ofcases ofhuman trafficking apart due to lack ofknowledge ofthe law enforcement in implementing UU No.21 Year2007 on Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang is also due tothe lack ofcross-sectoral coordinationin the handling ofthe case.
PELIBATAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI DALAM PERUBAHAN (ULANG) UUD 1945 YANG PARTISIPATIF MELALUI KOMISI KONSTITUSI Huda, Ni’matul
Yustisia Vol 2, No 2: August 2013
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/yustisia.v2i2.10176

Abstract

Abstractcurrently reappears demands change as a result of the 1945 constitution as a evaluation 10 years after the 1945 constitution implementation after change. In this period there have been several issues submitted to the constitutional court about the testing of individual candidates in the presidential election, additional authority in perppu, constitutional complaint and the constitutional question by the court, the role of legislation optimalization dpd. This paper initiated a change the 1945 constitution more participatory through the constitutional commission more independent than the previous constitutional commission, with a mandate to prepare draft changes the 1945 constitution. Learning from the experience of various countries are also undergoing transition to democracy and constitutional reform, we should initiate to engage the court in a change in  1945 constitution.Keywords: constitutional court, participatory, constitutional commission.AbstrakSaat ini muncul kembali tuntutan perubahan (ulang) terhadap UUD 1945 sebagai hasil evaluasi 10 tahun lebih implementasi UUD 1945 pasca perubahan. Dalam kurun waktu tersebut sudah ada beberapa persoalan yang diajukan ke Mahkamah Konstitusi pengujian tentang calon perseorangan dalam pemilihan presiden, tambahan kewenangan Perppu, constitutional complaint dan constitutional question oleh MK, optimlisasi peran legislasi DPD, dan lain-lain. Tulisan ini menggagas perubahan (ulang) UUD 1945 yang lebih partisipatoris melalui Komisi Konstitusi yang lebih independen dibandingkan Komisi Konstitusi yang sebelumnya, dengan mandat menyiapkan draft perubahan (ulang) UUD 1945. Belajar dari pengalaman berbagai Negara yang juga mengalami transisi demokrasi dan reformasi konstitusi, ada baiknya kita menggagas untuk melibatkan MK dalam perubahan (ulang) UUD 1945.Kata Kunci: Mahkamah Konstitusi, Partisipatif, Komisi Konstitusi

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