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JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE)
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Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Ilmu Hewani Tropika (JIHT) adalah majalah ilmiah berkala yang terbit 2 kali per tahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember. JIHT mempublikasikan artikel ilmiah/hasil penelitian (research paper), tinjauan artikel (articles review) dan opini/catatan (notes), baik dalam Bahasa Indonesia atau Bahasa Inggris. Lingkup publikasi JIHT adalah kajian di kawasan tropika pada bidang ilmu : Sosial ekonomi perikanan dan peternakan Budidaya perairan Produksi ternak Nutrisi danpakan ternak dan ikan Teknologi hasil perikanan / ternak Teknologi penangkapan ikan Pengelolaan Sumberdaya perairan Bioteknologi perikanan dan peternakan Sain veteriner, kedokteran hewan Bidang perikanan, peternakan dan kedokteran hewan lainnya.
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Articles 208 Documents
Fermentasi Ekstrak Daun Rambusa (Passiflora Foetida L) pada Pakan untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Benih Ikan Papuyu (Anabas testudineus) Sofia Rahmandani; Sri Herlina
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 10, No 2 (2021): JIHT Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of giving rambusa leaf extract (Passiflora foetida L) to feed with different doses to increase the growth of papuyu fish (Anabas testudineus) fry. Research ii was conducted in April –May 2021. The research method used 4 (four) treatments and 3 (three) replications. The experimental design used was Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The feed given for 42 days of rearing was a mixture of commercial pellets with fermented rambusa leaf extract doses (50 ml, 75 ml, 125 ml and without rambusa leaf extract as a control). Parameters Observation of relative growth rate, feed conversion and survival. The results showed that fermented rambusa leaf extract (Passiflora foetida L) in feed had a significant effect on the relative growth rate, feed conversion (FCR) of papuyu fish (Anabas testudineus) seeds, the optimum dose increased the relative growth rate of 125 mg/kg feed. Keywords : Anabas testudineus, Passiflora foetida L, growth
Pengaruh Berbagai Tingkat Konsentrasi Aditif Gula Merah, EM4 (Effective Microorganism) dan Dedak terhadap Kualitas Uji Organoleptik Silase Jerami Jagung Slamet Laharjo; Kastalani Kastalani; Herlinae Herlinae
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 11, No 1 (2022): JIHT Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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This study aims to determine the effect of various levels of additive mixture of brown sugar, EM4 (Effective microorganism) and bran on the quality of corn straw silage. This research was conducted using a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 5 replications. Treatment A = Brown Sugar 3% + EM4 2% + Bran 0%, B = Brown Sugar 6% + EM4 2% + Bran 4 %, C = Brown Sugar 9% + EM4 2% + Bran 8% and D = Brown Sugar 12% + EM4 2% + Bran 12%. Observations were made using the organoleptic method which included odor, color, texture, and fungus. The results showed that the addition of brown sugar, EM4 and bran additives did not significantly affect the quality of the organoleptic test of baud and color of corn straw silage but had a very significant effect on the quality of the organoleptic texture and fungus test of corn straw silage. Addition of 12% brown sugar, 2% EM4 and 12% bran additives resulted in the best quality for the organoleptic test of corn straw silage and fungi. Keywords: Corn straw silage, brown sugar, rice bran
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia Merr.) dalam Air Minum terhadap Performa Ayam Broiler Lisnawaty Silitonga; Satrio Wibowo; Metami Yulina Sirait
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 11, No 1 (2022): JIHT Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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The aim of this study was to know the effect of giving dayak union (Eleutherine palmifolia Merr.) extract in drinking water on performance of broilers production. This research used Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatment was level of giving dayak union extract in drinking water (P0 = Drinking water without dayak union extract; P1 = Drinking water with 5% dayak union extract; P2 = Drinking water with 10% dayak union extract; P3 = Drinking water with 15% dayak union extract). The result showed that dayak union extract was significant (P0.05) to the proventriculus, long large intestine, liver, and heart. Giving 10% dayak union extract also decreased fat compound on broilers meat. Keywords: Performance of broiler chicken, dayak union extract, drinking water
Pemenuhan Gizi Ikan melalui Diversifikasi Olahan Hasil Perikanan dan Sayur Lokal Kalimantan Tengah Tyas Wara Sulistyaningrum; Ivone Christiana
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 11, No 1 (2022): JIHT Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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The aim of this research is (1) to develop diversification of fish as food into healthy processed foods with nutrition, and (2) to create processed fish products as an alternative local food. This research was carried out from August to September 2021. The implementation and testing of the organoleptic properties of the samples was carried out at the Fishery Product Processing Technology Laboratory, Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Palangka Raya and chemical testing was carried out at the Palangka Raya Goods Quality Testing and Certification Center. The result of this research (1) diversification of processed local food from snakehead fish (Channa striata) and kalakai (Stenochlaena palustris) has resulted in processed kalakai snakehead fish nuggets that are preferred, which completed the nutritional value and meet the quality requirements. (2) Kalakai snakehead fish nuggets could be used as an alternative to local food with local raw materials that are easily available and could fulfill the nutrition during the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Diversification, processed fish product, local vegetables, local foods
Gambaran Darah sebagai Indikator Kesehatan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) yang Diberi Pakan Tambahan Probiotik Rabbal Maulinia Maulinia; Sri Herlina
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 11, No 1 (2022): JIHT Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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The purpose of this study is to find out how the blood picture of tilapia that is fed with the addition of probiotic rabal and to find out what the values of erythrocytes, leukocytes, hemoglobin, and hematocrit of tilapia are fed with the addition of probiotic rabal. The research was conducted for 21 days in May - July 2021. The analytical method used for the research of tilapia health indicators was carried out descriptively. The result data obtained and analyzed are hematological parameters which include hemoglobin levels, hematocrit levels, red blood cell values (erythrocytes) and white blood cell values (leukocytes) as well as supporting data such as water quality. The data is presented in tabular form which is then discussed descriptively with a related literature approach based on the results of previous studies. The research variables were calculating hemoglobin levels, hematocrit levels, erythrocyte values and leukocyte values of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). From the results of the study for 3 times the observation of blood picture observations in tilapia fed with added probiotic rabbal. The addition of rabal probiotics to tilapia feed can increase the number of red blood cells ranging from 3.10 x 106/mm - 3.5 x 106/mm, white blood cells 33.240 cells/mm3 - 39,540 cells/mm3, hemoglobin ranging from 8.2% - 10.2%, and the hematocrit ranged from 38.3% to 42.3%. In tilapia compared before being given additional feed with rabal probiotics. Keywords: Blood picture, probiotic, Oreochromis niloticus
Analisis Tingkat Kematangan Gonad Ikan Gabus (Channa striata) yang Dipacu dengan Penyuntikan Gonadotropin Releasing Hormon dan Anti Dopamine (GnRH-a) Dosis Berbeda Muhamad Noor Yasin; Irawadi Gunawan; Evander Nicharson Gultom
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 11, No 1 (2022): JIHT Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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Giving hormonal from outside is very helpful for successful spawning because it can accelerate the process of gonad development. This study aims to determine the effect of injection of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) and anti-dopamine at different doses on the gonad maturity level (TKG), Gonado Somatic Index (GSI), and Hepato Somatic Index (HSI) of snakehead fish (Channa striata). This research was conducted for in November at the Wet Fisheries Laboratory, Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Agriculture, Palangka Raya University. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) 4 treatments 3 replications. Treatment A dose sign (control), treatment B dose 0,3 ml/kg, treatment C 0,5 ml/kg, treatment D dose 0,7 ml/kg. The results of this study indicated that the highest gonad maturity level (TKG) was found in treatment D with a dose of 0,7 ml/kg, values TKG V. The highest gonado somatic index (GSI) value was obtained in treatment D at a dose of 0,7 ml/kg, values 2,68%. The highest Hepato Somatik Indeks (HSI) value was obtained in treatment D at a dose of 0,3 ml/kg, values 0,95% This study shows that the injection of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) and anti-dopamine affects the gonad maturity level (TKG), Gonado Somatic Index (GSI), and Hepato Somatic Index (HSI) of snakehead fish (Channa striata). Keywords: GnRH-a, TKG, GSI, HSI
Respons Ulat Hongkong (Tenebrio molitor) terhadap Campuran Media Pakan yang Berbeda Maria Erviana Kusuma; Gunawan Gunawan; Citra Karmila
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 11, No 1 (2022): JIHT Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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This study aims to determine the effect of mixture of feed media on the production Tenebrio larva and to determine the mix of feed media that can give the best results to the production of Tenebrio larva. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of the Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Palangka Raya Christian University. This research was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) with treatment A (50% tofu pulp, 30% cassava flour and 20% rice bran) treatment B (40% tofu pulp, 40% cassava flour and 20% rice bran) treatment C (tofu 30%, cassava flour 50% and rice bran 20%) each treatment was repeated 6 times so that there were 18 experimental units. Parameters observed were body length, body weight and mortality. The results showed that the feeding media mixture had no effect on the production of Hong Kong caterpillar (Tenebrio molitor). Keywords: Mixture, media, feed
Studi Penambahan Daun Kalakai (Stenochlaena palustris) terhadap Nilai Gizi dan Sifat Organoleptik Kaki Naga Ikan Toman (Channa micropeltes) Tyas Wara Sulistyaningrum; Evnaweri Evnaweri; Hasriani Sitanggang
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 11, No 2 (2022): JIHT Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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This study aims to determine the effect of adding different kalakai leaves (Stenochlaena palustris) to the quality of the toman fish (Channa micropeltes) drumstick. Drumstick is a type of nugget served in a round or oval shape and attached to an ice cream stick. This research activity includes chemical tests (moisture content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate content, crude fiber content, and ash content) which were carried out at the Fish Nutrition Laboratory of the Bogor Agricultural University and organoleptic tests were carried out at the Fisheries Product Technology Laboratory, University of Palangka Raya. The design used was a completely randomized design (RAL) with 4 stages of treatment with the amount of ground fish meat in one treatment of 400 g. Some of the treatments were treatment A (kalakai 200 g) as control, treatment B (kalakai 250g), treatment C (kalakai 300 g), and treatment D (kalakai 350 g). The average results of the chemical test of the best treatments for moisture content were treatment A (58.31), Ash D (1.89), protein C (5.96), fats A and C (2.75), carbohydrates B (24.98) and crude fiber B (0.61). The best treatment for organoleptic test was color A (6.8), scent B (6.56), taste B (6.68) and texture A (6.64). The results of the best treatment using the effectiveness index, namely treatment D with the addition leaves of kalakai (Stenochlaena palustris) of 350 g, which is 0.681. Keywords : Leaves of kalakai, nutritional and organoleptic, toman, drumstick
Pengaruh Berbagai Tingkat Protein Pakan Campuran BR1, Jagung Kuning dan Tepung Gaplek terhadap Bobot dan Persentase Giblet Ayam Kampung Super Kastalani Kastalani; Yemima Yemima; Eving Febrianti
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 11, No 2 (2022): JIHT Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of various protein levels of BR1 mixed feed, yellow corn, and cassava flour on weight and percentage of super free-range chicken giblets. The implementation of this research took place at the practice location of the Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Christian University of Palangka Raya, Jalan G.S Rubay Palangka Raya. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments with 4 replications, namely Treatment A = Feed with 20% protein content, Treatment B = Feed with 19% protein content, Treatment C = Feed with 18% protein content and Treatment D = Feed with protein content of 17%. From the results of the stud, it was shown that the various levels of protein levels mixed with BR1, yellow corn, and cassava flour did not have a significant effect on the weight and percentage of giblets in Joper chickens. Keywords: Free range chickens, giblets, mixed feed
Pengaruh Pemberian Enzim Papain dan Pakan Tambahan pada Pemeliharaan Ikan Gurami (Osphronemus gouramy) di Air Gambut Muhamad Noor Yasin; Ummi Suraya
JURNAL ILMU HEWANI TROPIKA (JOURNAL OF TROPICAL ANIMAL SCIENCE) Vol 11, No 2 (2022): JIHT Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Kristen Palangka Raya

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The purpose of this was to find out the optimal administration of papain enzyme and supplementary feed in feed, to the survival and growth of gourami fish (Osphronemus gouramy). This research was conducted at the Palangka Raya Fisheries and Animal Husbandry Laboratory in November-December 2021. This research uses an experimental method with a Randomized Group Design (RAK). Factors tested are papain enzyme 3.25%, kale leaves 25% and taro leaves 25%, feed is given 3 times a day 3% of body weight (08.00 and 17.00 WIB) for 40 days. The results of ANOVA analysis (F test) showed that papain enzyme had a significant effect on weight growth and specific growth rate, feed conversion (P0.05). The results of the research show that treatment B obtained the best results on all parameters. The value of the survival rate was 86,89%, the specific growth rate was 1.93%/day, the feed conversion ratio was around 0.71, the water quality during the research temperature is around 26.8⁰C-27.5⁰C, pH is around 5.2-5.7 and DO is around 5.0 mg/L-7.8 mg/L. Therefore, it can be concluded that papain enzyme 3.25% is the best dose for gourami fish seeds. Keywords : Gourami fish, papain enzyme, additional feed