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Contact Name
Indah Satria, S.H., M.H
Contact Email
indah.satria@ubl.ac.id
Phone
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Journal Mail Official
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Editorial Address
Jl. Z.A Pagar Alam No. 89 Labuhan Ratu, Bandar Lampung
Location
Kota bandar lampung,
Lampung
INDONESIA
Jurnal Pranata Hukum
ISSN : 1907560X     EISSN : 26853213     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36448/pranatahukum
Core Subject : Social,
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dimaksudkan sebagai media komunikasi, edukasi dan informasi ilmiah bidang ilmu hukum. Sajian dan kemasan diupayakan komunikatif melalui bahasa ilmiah. Melalui PRANATA HUKUM diharapkan terjadi proses pembangunan dan pengembangan bidang hukum sebagai bagian penting dari rangkaian panjang proses memajukan masyarakat bangsa.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 268 Documents
ISRAELI–IRANIAN MISSILE TERRITORIAL VIOLATIONS IN THE AIRSPACE OF SYRIA: A REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL LAW Kaloko, Ilhamda Fattah; Harmain, Irfan; Adri, Saidil; Putra, Rian Rusmana
PRANATA HUKUM Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v20i2.415

Abstract

The armed conflict between Israel and Iran, involving cross-border missile launches through Syrian airspace, presents complex challenges under international law. This study analyzes the legal implications of such violations, focusing on state sovereignty, state responsibility, and the justification of force under Article 51 of the UN Charter. Using a normative juridical method, the research evaluates the effectiveness of international legal instruments such as the UN Charter, the 1944 Chicago Convention, and the Articles on Responsibility of States for Internationally Wrongful Acts (ARSIWA) 2001 in addressing modern aerial threats involving third-party states. The findings reveal a legal vacuum regarding the regulation of long-range missiles and armed drones, often exploited by powerful states to avoid accountability. Syria, a neutral state in the Israel-Iran conflict, has suffered civilian casualties and sovereignty violations without effective international legal remedies. Furthermore, the self-defense justifications put forward by both Israel and Iran fail to meet the criteria of necessity and proportionality and infringe upon the principle of non-intervention. The weak response from the international community exacerbated by the UN Security Council’s inaction and ICAO’s limited mandate underscores the urgent need for legal reform. This study advocates for the enhancement of international institutional mandates, the development of additional protocols on aerial warfare, and the ratification of ARSIWA to strengthen legal accountability and protect third-state airspace in armed conflict.
HARMONIZATION OF REGULATIONS ON RECIPIENTS OF GRANTS AND SOCIAL ASSISTANCE BASED ON LOCAL AUTONOMY IN THE CITY OF SURABAYA Kusumaputra, Ardhiwinda; Retnowati, Endang; Winarno, Ronny
PRANATA HUKUM Vol. 20 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v20i2.416

Abstract

Regulations concerning grants and social assistance, particularly at the Surabaya City level, still lack legal certainty. The regulations contained in Surabaya Mayor Regulation No. 25 of 2016 and its amendments are inconsistent with higher-level regulations, one of which is Minister of Home Affairs Regulation No. 77 of 2020. In this situation, harmonization of regulations is needed to provide legal certainty that is fair. Using a normative juridical method, with a regulatory and conceptual approach. The findings of this study indicate the need for regulatory harmonization from a philosophical, sociological, and juridical perspective. Grants and social assistance are highly relevant to the state's goal of improving the welfare of its people, so access to them must be based on clear regulations. This will ultimately provide equitable benefits to the community. In addition, harmonization is directed at material regulatory changes. Several aspects of the regulations include the target recipients, use, and duration. Furthermore, it needs to be reconstructed, especially with regard to the duties or authorities of the administrators. One of the findings is the strengthening of the Regional Work Unit in managing Social Assistance.
ANY QUALITY POLICY AND THE RIGHT TO FOOD: A STUDY OF THE STATE’S CONSTITUTIONAL OBLIGATIONS Isharyanto, Isharyanto; Caesar Bimantya, Deva Mahendra
PRANATA HUKUM Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v21i1.425

Abstract

This study examines the any quality policy in government paddy procurement as a state response to the need to maintain national rice availability, while raising concerns regarding the protection of food quality as an integral component of the right to food. The core issue lies in the tension between flexibility in absorbing paddy from farmers and the state’s legal obligation to provide food that is safe, suitable, and of adequate quality in accordance with the relevant regulatory framework. The research employs a doctrinal method using primary and secondary legal materials, combined with statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches that include policy practices in India, China, and Thailand, in order to assess the alignment of the policy with the principles of the right to food and proportionality. The findings indicate that the any quality policy can meet constitutional obligations only when supported by adequate quality control mechanisms. Price instruments such as rafaksi are insufficient to preserve quality and therefore must be complemented by strengthened post harvest facilities, technical standards for drying and sorting, consistent quality monitoring, and enhanced administrative capacity at both national and regional levels. The study concludes that an integrated policy design linking price instruments with technical instruments is essential to ensure that the state can effectively safeguard food quality and fully uphold the right to food.
BETWEEN LEGALITY AND LEGITIMACY IN THE PROCEDURAL JUSTICE OF THE ENACTMENT OF LAW NO. 17 OF 2023 ON HEALTH Hertanto, Yudhi; Sapsudin, Asep
PRANATA HUKUM Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v21i1.426

Abstract

This article examines the tension between legality and legitimacy within the procedural justice framework of Indonesia’s Law No. 17 of 2023 on Health. While the law formally satisfies the positivistic criteria of legality as outlined in statutory drafting guidelines, its legislative process raised substantial concerns regarding transparency, participation, and deliberative inclusiveness. These issues highlight the broader philosophical problem of whether legal validity based solely on procedural formality is sufficient to constitute legitimate lawmaking in a democratic state governed by the rule of law. Using theoretical perspectives from Habermas, Fuller, and Rawls, this study analyzes the degree to which the formation of the Health Law reflects or departs from the ideals of procedural justice. Habermasian discourse theory underscores the importance of communicative participation and rational–public deliberation, both of which appear limited in the law’s formation. Fuller’s principles of internal morality reveal inconsistencies related to clarity, openness, and procedural integrity. Meanwhile, Rawls’s notion of fairness emphasizes the need for equitable inclusion of affected stakeholders, particularly healthcare professionals and the wider public. The findings show that although the law may be legally valid, its legitimacy remains contested due to insufficient adherence to philosophical standards of just procedure. This paper concludes that bridging legality and legitimacy requires strengthening deliberative mechanisms, enhancing participatory routes, and reaffirming moral–procedural principles in legislative processes.
LEGAL LIABILITY OF INTERACTIVE DIGITAL GAME PLATFORMS FOR VIRTUAL TRANSACTIONS BY MINORS Nurmansyah, Gunsu
PRANATA HUKUM Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v21i1.431

Abstract

The rapid rise of interactive digital games has led to virtual transactions in which players purchase in-game items with real money. This becomes problematic when children, as dominant users without legal capacity, are involved. Game designs often exploit microtransactions and loot boxes that trigger impulsive spending, making children targets of economic exploitation. This study examines the legal liability of digital game platform providers under Government Regulation No. 17 of 2025, which implements Articles 16A (5) and 168(3) of the 2024 ITE Law. Using a normative juridical approach, the study analyzes regulations and literature. Findings highlight the need for stronger platform obligations, including age verification, parental consent, bans on covert practices, and tiered sanctions. Active state regulation and collaboration with platforms, parents, and society are crucial to ensuring a safe and child-friendly digital environment.
PROTECTION OF FOOD GROWING LAND IN LAND ACQUISITION FOR PUBLIC INTEREST Firmansyah, Ade Arif; Evendia, Malicia; Budiyono, Budiyono
PRANATA HUKUM Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v21i1.436

Abstract

Infrastructure development has resulted in a decline in rice paddy area, rice production, and rice yields. The harvested rice area in 2024 decreased by 167.57 thousand hectares compared to 2023. This resulted in a decline in rice production in 2024, which amounted to 838.27 thousand tons compared to 2023. This shrinking agricultural land requires model protection of sustainable food agricultural land within the legal framework of land acquisition for public interest. This paper aims to offer a model protection of sustainable food agricultural land in land acquisition law for public interestso it is hoped that it will be able to guarantee protection sustainable food agricultural land and supports the achievement of food security and sovereignty. Using the doctrinal writing method with a conceptual approach and statutory regulations, it was found that: model Protection of sustainable food agricultural land in land acquisition law for public interest is composed of two important aspects, namely planning and institutional coordination. Where these two aspects are things that must be accommodated in change of Law Number 2 of 2012 concerning Land Acquisition for Development in the Public Interest.
LEGAL PROTECTION OF LITERARY ARTISTS' COPYRIGHTS IN BANDAR LAMPUNG Yogi Subandi, Agit; Trijaya, M. Wendy; Widhiyana, Made; Adhan S, Sepriyadi; Asnawi, Sona
PRANATA HUKUM Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v20i1.382

Abstract

Literary works are a form of creative expression protected by Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. Literary work copyright gives the author exclusive authority to manage and profit from his work. Bandar Lampung City artists have received much national and international recognition for their works, both in the form of poetry, short stories, novels and theater plays. However, the risk of copyright infringement increases with the influence and popularity of Bandar Lampung literary works. There are still many works by artists in Lampung, especially literature, that are modified and used by other people without the owner's permission. Therefore, this article will review the extent of knowledge of artists in Bandar Lampung. It is hoped that this outreach can help increase awareness of the Copyright Law in Lampung Province and the importance of protecting the works of literary artists.
PROTECTION OF INDIGENOUS LAW COMMUNITIES THROUGH THE REGULATION OF ULAYAT LAND REGISTRATION IN INDONESIA Saputro, Wahyudi; Tampubolon, Muhammad Hatta Roma; Ansar, Ansar
PRANATA HUKUM Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Law Faculty of Universitas Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36448/pranatahukum.v21i1.439

Abstract

This legal research employs a socio-legal methodology, incorporating statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The study aims to critically examine the regulatory framework governing the registration of ulayat land in Indonesia and to construct a regulatory model capable of providing effective protection for Indigenous Law Communities. The findings indicate that the current regulatory scheme for ulayat land registration is fragmented across several authorities: local governments are authorized to designate the subjects, the Ministry of Forestry determines the object in relation to the legal status of customary forests, and the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency determines the object in relation to ulayat land. This model is inconsistent with the holistic concept of customary territories, in which territory and its Indigenous community constitute an inseparable unity. Such a fragmented regulatory structure creates layered and repetitive administrative procedures, thereby hindering Indigenous Law Communities from obtaining adequate legal protection. To ensure meaningful protection, the study argues that a unified regulatory model is required—one that integrates the recognition and protection of Indigenous Law Communities (as legal subjects) with the recognition and protection of customary territories (as legal objects) under the authority of local government. This model would involve coordination with the land office, the forest area consolidation agency, and relevant vertical institutions within a formal Indigenous Law Community Committee. Every decision recognizing and protecting an Indigenous Law Community must be followed by the removal of customary territories from forest areas/state forests when such territories fall within forest zones, or by the demarcation and separation of customary territories from Other Land Uses (APL) when located within APL zones.