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Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA)
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : 18297773     EISSN : 26847035     DOI : https://doi.org/10.19184
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA) diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Uiversitas Jember sejak tahun 2005 dengan frekuensi terbitan 2 kali dalam satu tahun (Maret dan September). Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA) menerbitkan artikel penelitian di bidang kesehatan masyarakat dengan topik kajian: administrasi dan kebijakan kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja, gizi masyarakat, epidemiologi, promosi. kesehatan dan ilmu perilaku, kesehatan ibu dan anak, kesehatan reproduksi, biostatistika, sistem informasi kesehatan, dan demografi/kependudukan. Pada Bulan Agustus 2020, Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA) memulai kolaborasi dengan Perhimpunan Sarjana dan Profesional Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PERSAKMI) untuk penerbitan jurnal. Sejak tahun 2022, Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (IKESMA) meningkatkan frekuensi terbitan menjadi 4 kali dalam satu tahun (Maret, Juni, September, dan Desember).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 432 Documents
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IDENTIFIKASI KELUHAN MUSKULOSKELETAL DENGAN NORDIC BODY MAP DITINJAU DARI KESALAHAN POSISI DUDUK DAN INDEKS KESEGARAN JASMANI PADA PERAJIN PERAK DI DESA PULO KECAMATAN TEMPEH KABUPATEN LUMAJANG Anita Dewi Prahastuti S.; Rika Siskandini
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) is a sigh of ill, painful, stiff and others in muscles system (musculoskeletal) such as tendon, blood vessel, hinge, bone which are caused by work activities. Pulo Village located in Tempeh District Lumajang Regency is the silver industry center which has musculoskeletal disorder risk in every production process. The causal factor is individual characteristics, for instance period of work and non-ergonomic of work attitude such as sitting position. This research aimed to analyze correlation between individual characteristics as well as sitting position and musculoskeletal disorder towards the silver artisan in Pulo Village Tempeh District Lumajang Regency. It was an observational analytic research by cross sectional approach. The population in this research was 155 persons. The samples which were 60 persons were determined by the formula developed by Snedecor and Cochran and simple random sampling technique. Collecting of data used interview, questioner and observation guidance. Meanwhile, analysis of data used Spearman and Statistic of Lambda Test with α = 0,05. The results of analysis indicate that there is a relation of exercise habit (p=0.005), , physical fitness (p=0.0001) and sitting position (p=0.028) to the musculoskeletal disorder. Based on this research, it is expected of doing socialization of musculoskeletal disorder prevention to the silver artisans through practicing of muscle stretching, moving to the more ergonomic in sitting position, doing sport continuously, and having more drinking water. Keywords: sitting  position, musculoskeletal disorders, Nordic Body Map,occupational safety and health
POLA ASUH GIZI PADA ANAK BALITA DENGAN PERTUMBUHAN BAIK (TUMBUH KEJAR DAN TUMBUH NORMAL) DI KECAMATAN ARJASA KABUPATEN JEMBER (POSITIVE DEVIANCE) Sulistiyani Sulistiyani; Ni'mal Baroya
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

The child caring constitutes the deeds conducted by their family (mother, father, grand mother or other person) in giving the food, taking care of the health, giving stimulate and emotional support required for growth and development. Arjasa is one of the sub districts having high percentage of poor families and a nutrition vulnerable area. However, we can still find children under five years of age having good nutrition status. This is the reason why the writer is interested in studying further about the case of how among the aforesaid poor families are still able to prioritize the nutrition for their under five year children (positive deviance). The first step taken in this research was selected the subject of research by using the purposive method. It was intended to get the subject with the criteria of mothers from poor families, having the children of 6 to 59 months of age with good nutrition status and in possession of Kartu Menuju Sehat/KMS (Growth Monitoring Chart). The second step was carried out exploration. It was intended to explore and in this research three approaches had been applied, namely by combining the three methods of in depth interview, documentation study, and observation to cross check the data as well as to keep validity of the data. The third step taken in this research was applied the qualitative analysis. It was intended to analyze the practice of nutrition caring pattern by the family upon good nutrition status on children of 6 to 59 months of age at the poor families (positive deviance) at Sub-district of Arjasa, Regency of Jember. The result of this research showed that the factors that influence positive deviance at Sub-district Arjasa is the role of health officer, in this case is midwife in giving motivation to others, whether through certain approach at Posyandu or through individual approach. Keywords:Nutrition caring pattern, good growth
GAMBARAN GEJALA GANGGUAN SALURAN PERNAFASAN PADA POLISI LALU LINTAS DI WILAYAH KOTA JEMBER Hidayatul Rofikoh; Gunawan Susanto
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Air Polution problem has became public health problems, especially in industrial countries where there are a lot of numbers of factories and motorcycles. Air pollution resulted from the motorcycle has a great impact for the police officers who work in those risky, dense and vital town street of accidents. Their job is a risky job for the effects of both acute and chronic air pollution symptoms.This research aims to identify the symptoms of respiratory tract disorders which affect the police officers in Jember.This research uses a descriptive method. The populations include all 137 police officers. The sample of the research is 34 respondents that is collected through quota sampling technic. The data is taken using a questioner from 6 to 10 June 2008.The result of the research shows that the acute symptom happens in 28 respondent (82, 4%), the chronic symptoms are experienced by 5 respondents (14, 7%), and the respondent who shows no symptoms is 1 responden (2,9%).Based on the finding, the researcher suggests that the police officers should aware of the importance of masker application in doing their job.   Keywords : Respiratory tract disorder, Police Officer
Gambaran Sanitasi Dasar Pengelolaan Limbah Rumah Tangga di Kecamatan Kaliwates Kabupaten Jember Prehatin Trirahayu Ningrum
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Elementary sanitation is minimal requirement senviron mental health that must beowned by every family to meet their daily needs. The scope of basic sanitary facilities are water supply, house hold toilets, waste disposal facilities, and waste water disposal. Fromthe data, there are three primary health centers Kaliwates are as have a higherpercentage of owner shipbins and toilets are low. Workupexamined 7,951 househ olds from 10.327 house holds in the Puskesmas Kaliwates show slatrine ownership of 66.06%. This research purpose to descri be the basic elementary management of house hold waste in the Kaliwates Sub-District in Jember. This researchis a descriptive study. The method used in this study is the observation and interviews with 40 responden  and sampling method was carried out by using a purposive sampling technique. The results sho wed that for elementary sanitation facilities associated with waste disposal, management of house hold waste, means of excreta disposal and management of  stoolis still in the low category.   Keyword: Elementary Sanitation, Household Waste Management
HUBUNGAN INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA DENGAN INDIKATOR PENYAKIT, LINGKUNGAN, DAN GIZI MASYARAKAT (Analisis Data Sekunder Negara Anggota UNDP) Andrei Ramani
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 10 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Background: Human Development Index (HDI) is a composite index that calculated based on life expectancy, education level, and income. HDI is one of indicators to measure the development of specific region and one single statistics indicator that served as a social and economic development reference. Objective: Objectives of this research is to looking at correlative phenomena between HDI and the percentage of cases, rate/ratio, or any other similar indexes in certain area such as: disease, environment, and community nutrition in international level. Method: The research method is Cross - National study by using the country as the unit analysis and looking at the country as part of international ecosystem components that can be compared. Selected countries are the member of UNDP as many as 187 countries. Result: The results showed a statistically significant relationship between HDI, EPI, GHE, mortality rate of the disease (infectious and non-infectious disease), and the percentage of malnutrition and overweight in children (under 5 years). Keyword: HDI, EPI, GHE, mortality, malnutrition, overweight
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENDIDIKAN, PENGETAHUAN, DAN SIKAP IBU BERSALIN DENGAN PRAKTEK PENCARIAN PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN Elfian Zulkarnain; Novia Luthviatin; Galuh Gayatri
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2007)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Bear a child by baby indigenous medical practitioner still dominant in Indonesia. That matter caused by understanding and access of woman to service of health still lower. Low of understanding and acces of woman to service of health relating to perception and knowledge about health especially health of reproduction, status of woman, and level of education. The Purpose of this research is to analyze  correlation between level of education, knowledge of KIA, and attitude of mother that will bear with practice seeking of help of rescuer of bear in region of Public Health Center in Rowotengah Sub District of Sumberbaru Distric of Jember. This research represent as surveying research with cross sectional approach and samples counted 90 peoples that taken with proportional random sampling method. Primary data on this research taken through test of interview. Result of this research indicate that there is relation between level of education of mother that will bear with practice with practice seeking of help of rescuer of bear, between mother attitude with  practice seeking of help of rescuer of bear in region of Health Center in Rowotengah District of Sumberbaru Sub Province of Jember. Key words: education, knowledge, attitude, rescuer of bear
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECUKUPAN ENERGI DAN PROTEIN DENGAN STATUS GIZI PEKERJA WANITA DI SENTRA INDUSTRI SANDAL, SIDOARJO Ellyke Ellyke
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2007)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

One of  the phenomena arising from the development process which has been carried out for the last twenty years is the increasing number of working women. The amount of energy and protein consumption in proportion with the kind of job will influence work capacity. This research was to find out the relation between the sufficiency of energy and protein and the nutrition status among working women (shoes and slippers retailers) at the Slippers Industrial Center at Sidoarjo. This research was descriptive, using cross-sectional design. The population were all the working women at the Slippers Industrial Center. The sample were 30 working women with the age range 20-59 years-old who were physically healthy, not pregnant, nor breast feeding and willing to be a sample who were taken by using purposive sampling. The finding of the research shows that the average of the working women’s daily enegy consumption was 1340 calories and the average of the daily protein consumption was 46,5 grams. 33,3% of the working women have the of energy sufficiency less than 70% RDA and 60% have the of protein sufficiency more than 100% RDA. Additionally, 60% of the working women has the normal nutrition status. The statistical test using Spearman Corrrelation shows that there was no relation between nutrition status and the of energy sufficiency (p=0,076) however, there was relation between nutrition status and the of protein sufficiency (p=0,046). Based on the findings of the research, it is suggested that the carbohydrate consumption be increased and the daily food consumption be varied in order to get energy and protein sufficiency. Key words : working women, nutrition status, the sufficiency level  of energy and protein
ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN SISTEM INFORMASI KESEHATAN DI KLINIK MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL CENTER (MMC) UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA Noor Alis Setiyadi; Fahmi Hakam
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Health information system is one of the six building blocks or key components of the health system. MMC is a health care unit at the Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. This study purposed to determine the application of Health information system in MMC. This study was a qualitative research with System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) approach. Data collections were obtained by in-depth interviews and direct observation. The results of the research that has been done, that the existing health information system is not running well, because in the process of recording and reporting is still done manually, the lack of security of data, lack of data integration, as well as the information generated is not in accordance with the need for decision-making.Keywords : HIS, reporting, input, SDLC
EFEKTIVITAS SOSIALISASI PROGRAM JAMINAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP RUMAH TANGGA USAHA PERTANIAN NON PBI DI KABUPATEN JEMBER TAHUN 2015 Abu Khoiri
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Jember as a regional center for agriculture and plantations in East Java has a population with considerable professional farmers. Health insurance for farmers is indispensable as by the implementation of a national health insurance program as of 1 January 2014. The problem that arises was that the number of informal sector workers (including farmers not PBI) which register was still very little. Therefore, it was necessary to study on theeffectiveness of the program socialization JKN on knowledge and attitudes of family farmers. This type of research wasa descriptive observational where researchers conducted interviews and questionnaires as well as performing measurements on several variables being studied without the intervention of the research object. This study was conducted in three (3)districts which have a number of farming households highest in Jember, in August 2015. The variables in the research was the respondents' knowledge, attitude, and information source.The results showed that only 40 respondents (45.4%) had knowledge of the health insurance program. Of the 40 respondents, only 20% were aware of how the mechanism ofregistration, 22.5% know the mechanism of payment, and 20% know how to take advantage of health services in the health insurance program. Sources of information that most (52.5%) are in the vicinity (word of mouth). The attitude of the majority of respondents rejected thehealth insurance program participants (68.9%).the socialization of the health insurance program as part of a policy of running less effective communication, especially in the aspect of the transmission, clarity, and consistency.Keywords: socialization, participation, health insurance.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PADA PELAJAR SMAN 1 BANTUL TENTANG PENCEGAHAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA DENGAN INTERVENSI CBIA-NARKOBA Sinta Rachmawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Abstract

AbstractBackground: Prevention programme of drug abuse in adolescents can be done in a schoolsetting. Evidence-based interventions is a must to guarantee the effectiveness of the methods.CBIA (Community Based Interactive Approach) is educational method based on interactiveapproach. It was proved to enhance health knowledge in community setting. CBIA-Drugs wasadopted from CBIA to improve knowledge of high school students to resist drugs.Objective: The objective of this study was to measure the effectiveness of CBIA-Drugs.Method: It was a quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest control group design. Eachgroup of CBIA-Drugs and control consisted of 30 respondents. The relationship betweenvariables was analyzed by Wilcoxon Signed Rank and Mann Whitney, used 5% level ofconfidence.Result: The results of this study found that there were significant differences in pretest andposttest of knowledge on CBIA-Drugs group (p <0.05). It was concluded that knowledge wereimproved after intervention. CBIA-Drugs were able to maintain the consistency of theincreasing knowledge three weeks after the intervention. Keywords: Knowledge, CBIA, Drugs

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