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INDONESIA
LITERASI: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Humaniora
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Arts Humanities
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 103 Documents
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BATIK KAYU KRÈBÈT YOGYAKARTA : KAJIAN ESTETIKA DAN FUNGSI Aruman A
LITERASI: Indonesian Journal of Humanities Vol 2 No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Jember University

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Abstract

The development of batik art craft has expanded to diverse materials and techniques. One of them is batik applied to wood media. As applied by the batik art craftmen of Dusun Krebet, Yogyakarta. Wood-based batik art craft has been developed through exploration in traditional batik art that has been hereditarily in existence for generations. In this article, the author seeks to elaborate the structure of batik style formation on wood media and the function of the created product. The discussion is focused on the applied batik style, the patterns of style formation, their functions based on function theories.Keywords: wood batik, aesthetic, function
KOMODIFIKASI ANAK MUDA DALAM DEVELOPMENT BASKETBALL LEAGUE DI HALAMAN DETEKSI SURAT KABAR JAWA POS Hadi Sampurna
LITERASI: Indonesian Journal of Humanities Vol 5 No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Jember University

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Abstract

The newspaper is as an institution which plays an important information provider in the construction of the structure of government, politics, law, economics, education, and culture.It serves commodification measures to safeguard the existence and to maximize profits. The research in the study of culture and media frames uses commodification theory and applies critical discourse analysis of Norman Fairclough. The study found that Jawa Pos has done process of commodification of young people in the newspaper business. This is done to young children who have great potentials for business development. The commodification was carried out through page “Detection” which has as one of its programs, Development Basketball League competition. Jawa Pos run a process of hegemony on younger children sooftly by introducing, shaping, and instilling a compelling discourse and encouraging their participation. It increases the image and circulation of Jawa Pos which maximize its finacial benefit.Keywords: young people, commodification, modern, Americanized
MUMI BERAROMA MINYAK WANGI, FLUIDITAS IDENTITAS TOKOH PEREMPUAN DALAM RUANG SOSIAL: SEBUAH PENDEKATAN FEMINISME Imas Uliyah
LITERASI: Indonesian Journal of Humanities Vol 3 No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Jember University

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Abstract

This article is a brief analysis of a novel entitled Mumi Beraroma Minyak Wangi composed by Naning Pranoto (2001). To uncover its content relating to feminism issues, the article looks at first Bourdieu sociology, especially on social space. The subject matter to be dealt with here is focused on social space mobility experienced by the major female character in the story taking the 1965–1997 Indonesia as its background. The basic asumption is that in any social space mobility that occurs, the major female character of the story change her identity as part of the efforts to secure her existence in any environment where she is present. The change in identity forms an expression of concept of identity fluidity, in which one’s identity does not continuously exist in a similar situation. Keywords: feminism, sosial space, identity, fluidity
DEBATING “GOLDEN LEAF”: A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE ON SOCIO-CULTURAL ASPECTS OF SMOKING AND TOBACCO CONTROL Nawiyanto N
LITERASI: Indonesian Journal of Humanities Vol 3 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Jember University

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Abstract

A series of controversies have been a striking phenomenon colouring the existence of tobacco and smoking habit. Drawing upon the available and reachable source materials, mainly secondary ones, the present paper seeks to trace broadly the historical roots of opposition to tobacco and smoking and the recent development of the pro and cons concerning the two issues. A special attention is going to be paid to the arguments built by the conflicting to support their own positions. It is argued that the debates on tobacco and smoking have long taken place, parallel with their spreads from the Americas to the European Continent and the other parts of the world. The debates have been increasingly fierce, in which many parties are getting involved. The present pros and cons conflict might be simplified to certain extent into a battle of “profit versus health”, which is radically different from the earlier battle in which health considerations were initially an integral part of the explanation for tobacco and smoking expansion. In the past the moralistic arguments played a major role in the opposition against tobacco and smoking. Recently the position has been replaced by health issues, serving as the core arguments in the anti­smoking and tobacco movements emerging over the last couple of decades. Keywords: controversy, tobacco, smoking habit, past time, contemporary period
KONSEPSI KULTURAL ETNIK MADURA DI WILAYAH EKSKARESIDENAN BESUKI TENTANG SAKIT, PENYAKIT, DAN PENGOBATANNYA IG. Krisnadi
LITERASI: Indonesian Journal of Humanities Vol 4 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Jember University

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Abstract

The problems discussed in this article are: (1) the cultural conception of Madurese community on illnesses, diseases, and treatments; (2) the creation of a healthy lifestyle among the Madurese communities along the Watershed (DAS) in the region of former residencyt of Besuki. This article aims to understand the views, knowledge, and beliefs regarding illness and disease. It elaborates the Madurese communities’s views on the causes of illnesses, handling and treatments, and their views on healthy lifestyles. It is shown that misconceptions about illnesses, their causes and health have formed an unhealthy lifestyle. There has been a shift in socio­cultural conceptions of illness, disease, and health among them. Their socio­cultural conceptions of illness, diseases, and health linked to magical beliefs have reduced and they become more rational in their view of sickness, disease, and health. This occurs in harmony with the higher level of education, welfare, and social status. Keywords: cultural conception, illness, disease, treatment
JANGER BANYUWANGI DAN MENAKJINGGO: REVITALISASI BUDAYA Novi Anoegrajekti
LITERASI: Indonesian Journal of Humanities Vol 4 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Jember University

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Abstract

This study emphasizes how an identity has been built in its contact with modernization. This is evident in the changes in the Janger text of Banyuwangi. As a cultural event, the Banyuwangi Janger art performance is unique because it is a hybrid, which is a combination of art which originated from Banyuwangi, Java, and Bali. Costumes, dances, and musical instruments are similar to Bali. As an ethnographic study, the Using people of Banyuwangi perceive and respond to the Janger art performance as a continously changing identity construction. Keywords: identity, janger, modernization
KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM INSTITUSI PUBLIK: STUDI GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN JAWA HASTABRATA PADA SEKOLAH MENENGAH DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Asri Sundari
LITERASI: Indonesian Journal of Humanities Vol 4 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Jember University

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Abstract

This study aims to understand the process of social construction of hastabrata’s leadership local wisdoms on school principals that has referred to the formal legal leadership stipulated on Ministerial Decree No. 28 of 2010. The research results reveal that the leadership style of the principals who have only based on formal legal rules Ministerial Decree No. 28 of 2010 give poor performance. When the principals apply local knowledge of hastabrata give results in the forms of morality, manners, ethics as contained in 8 hastabrata teachings, namely the character and nature of the symbols of earth, wind, water, moon, sun, sky, fire, and star. Therefore, leadership basing on local knowledge of hastabrata can be applied in relation to the management of human resources, including the relationship with superiors, subordinates, internal or external work units because the modern leadership requires the mastering of science and technology, faith, and obedience. Keywords: hastabrata, local wisdoms, principals, leadership
REPRESENTASI SEKSUALITAS DALAM TIGA NOVEL PEREMPUAN INDONESIA: SAMAN, LARUNG, DAN NAYLA Sastri Sunarti
LITERASI: Indonesian Journal of Humanities Vol 1 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Jember University

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Abstract

Artikel ini mendiskusikan representasi seksualitas dalam karya sastra dari perspektif perempuan. Dengan menganalisis Saman, Larung, dan Nayla, saya akan menunjukkan representasi seksualitas melalui ekspresi hasrat seksual, figur personal, wacana tubuh, metafora seks perempuan, pernikahan, stereotip seks perempuan, dan pemerkosaan terhadap perempuan. Pada masa lampau, membicarakan seksualitas dalam karya sastra adalah ranah penulis lelaki. Kesadaran ideologis di antara para penulis perempuan, khususnya yang disebabkan oleh wacana feminisme, menjadikan mereka berani menulis tidak hanya tentang perasaan mereka, tetapi pilihan mereka dalam menjalani hidup, termasuk hasrat dan pilihan seksual. Terlepas dari perdebatan kontroversial di antara kritikus sastra, dengan merepresentasikan seksualitas, penulis perempuan bisa menikmati kebebasan. Dengan kata lain, mereka menolak menjadi objek dari hasrat lelaki. Lebih jauh, dalam tiga novel tersebut, para tokoh perempuan melawan dominasi patriarkal. Kata kunci: representasi, seksualitas, feminisme, sastra
MODERNITY, LOCALITY, AND POSTCOLONIALITY OF VILLAGERS IN THE 80S Ikwan Setiawan
LITERASI: Indonesian Journal of Humanities Vol 1 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Jember University

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Abstract

Being modern in local sphere at the 80s was a complicated process. Local societies experienced and dreamed modern cultures as the dominant discursive formation caused by Green Revolution, but they still believed and practiced traditional cultures. The New Order regime’s developmentalism policy resulted socio-cultural shifting and change in both cities and villages. This article, by combining cultural studies and postcolonial studies, discusses genealogy of socio-cultural shifting and change in a village at the 80s when modern cultures came into peasants’ life--world through public television programs, education, and industrial products. However, I see the villagers could play in-between space to appropriate some modern cultures and negotiate some traditional cultures into their daily life. The cultural in-betweenness has represented the dynamics of village postcoloniality under direction of the New Order regime and has made modernity as ideological dream for the villagers in constructing their locality. Keywords: villagers, modernity, the 80’s, locality, postcoloniality
TRANSFORMASI TEKS SUTASOMA DARI KAKAWIN KE NOVEL Zuriati Zuriati; Oom Rohmah Syamsuddin
LITERASI: Indonesian Journal of Humanities Vol 1 No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Jember University

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Abstract

Sutasoma novel composed by Cok Sawitri is based on Sutasoma Kakawin written by Mpu Tantular. Both writings, novel and kakawin (poem), form a different literature genre. The genre transformation from kakawin to novel indicates that Tantular’s Sutasoma finds its transformation in Sawitri’s Sutasoma. Based on this, this article aims at elaborating the transformed elements in the two writings and discussing whether the transformation also has changed the textual stuctures (story), messages, functions. Structural analysis to the texts shows that the transformation has happened to the protagonist, Jayantaka, forming a transformation from Sutasoma and conversely, Sutasoma forms a transformation from Jayantaka. Novel seems to have voiced freedom in choosing faith, whereas kakawin voices the only one best religion. The transformation, however, keep their textual structure and functions unchanged, i.e. life history and serving as a legitimacy for Budhism as the best religion, which during the Majapahit era had been seen as the second and inferior. Keywords: Sutasoma, kakawin, transformation, novel, structure

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