Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) is a scientific periodical journal published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo, Indonesia. The journal puts emphasis on aspects related to Islamic law studies, sharia, Islamic yurisprudence (fiqh) and law studies with various approaches of normative, philosophy, history, sociology, anthropology, theology, psychology, economic and is intended to communicate the original researches and current issues on the subject.
Articles
241 Documents
<![CDATA[Kredit: Suatu Kajian Perspektif Hukum Islam ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhibbuddin Muhibbuddin]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2017): Al-Mizan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo ]]>
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DOI: 10.30603/am.v13i2.912
<![CDATA[This study aims to examine the legal status of credit sale and purchase. This phenomenon is inseparable from the context of Islamic legal thinking about the legal status of the credit financing system with the addition of prices. Buying and selling credibility is one alternative for consumers to own the goods they want. The results of the study showed that there were three views of scholars regarding the legal status of the credit system sale and purchase, namely: a view that absolutely forbids, can be absolutely, and tafshil (between neutral and forbidden). The author argues that the issue of buying and selling credit is something that is not mentioned in the Qur'an, so that this authority is returned to the community, as long as it does not violate the Islamic business ethics, and there is mutual willingness to conduct transactions. Moreover, buying and selling credit is a bigger problem.]]>
<![CDATA[Efektifitas Pelaksanaan Peraturan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 3 Tahun 2017 di Pengadilan Agama Marisa ]]>
<![CDATA[Lulu Sarini]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2017): Al-Mizan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo ]]>
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DOI: 10.30603/am.v13i2.913
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of Supreme Court Regulation No. 3 of 2017 Concerning Guidelines for Judging Women Against the Law (PERMA). This research is a field research with data collection methods such as observation, interview and documentation study. The collected data is processed and analyzed with qualitative descriptive. The results of the study showed that the Judges at the Marisa Religious Court in deciding divorce divorce cases before and after the issuance of the regulation had not yet enumerated the request for the Petitioner to pay the burden. However, due to the Circular of the Mahkamah Agung Number 1 of 2017, there is a wife's right to pay. In relation to the effectiveness of the PERMA, it has been effective in enforcing gender justice in the Marisa Religious Court. In certain divorce divorce cases, the wife is present and submits a reconciliation claim regarding livelihood at the hearing, and verstek and case matters where his wife does not submit a liability claim then the PERMA is ineffective or not applied.]]>
<![CDATA[Cerai Gugat Akibat Poligami Di Pengadilan Agama Manado ]]>
<![CDATA[Edi Gunawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Faradila Hasan]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2017): Al-Mizan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo ]]>
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DOI: 10.30603/am.v13i2.914
<![CDATA[This article discusses the claim that the Manado City Religious Court which discussed polygamy could be the reason for filing a lawsuit for divorce and court consideration in resolving cases of divorce for polygamy in the Manado Religious Court. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative presentation method with the type of field research (literature study). Polygamy can be made as an excuse for wives to ask for divorce in court. In principle, a wife may not ask for polygamy, but if someone refuses disobedience to her husband after polygamy. The consideration used by the judge in deciding divorce cases, polygamy, is in accordance with the reasons filed by the plaintiff in filing for divorce.]]>
<![CDATA[Study of Verses of the Hisab Rukyah in Astronomical Perspective ]]>
<![CDATA[Nursodik Nursodik]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 14 No. 1 (2018): Al-Mizan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo ]]>
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DOI: 10.30603/am.v14i1.930
<![CDATA[The discourse of the verses of the Qur’an regarding the reckoning (hisab) and determining date by sighting of moon (rukyat) did not find passages that describe implicitly on an initial determination by using the lunar month of reckoning, but explicitly there are several verses in the Qur'an that mention reckoning in relation to the existence position of the moon and sun. The correlation or relationship verses of the Koran to the concept of astronomy (reckoning rukyah) based on the interpretations and asbab al-nuzul show harmony with the science of astronomy. Therefore, the science of astronomy is needed as a tool for understanding the verses of Allah in the Qur'an and in the universe. Thus signaling a clear and complete information about the procedure of reckoning and rukyat preliminary determination of the Moon in the Qur'an now we'll get to bridge the bridge between the message of the Qur'an and as-Sunnah (proposition syar'i), rukyat or observation and reckoning is required a comprehensive understanding of the objective - scientific paradigm in understanding the concept of reckoning and rukyah as a single entity that can not be separated.]]>
<![CDATA[Fiqh Eclipse: Highlighting the Eclipse Phenomenon in Islamic Law Perspective ]]>
<![CDATA[Dulsukmi Kasim]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 14 No. 1 (2018): Al-Mizan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo ]]>
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DOI: 10.30603/am.v14i1.931
<![CDATA[Eclipse is a phenomenon that occurs when a celestial body moves into the shadow of another celestial body. This phenomenon in Islam is enshrined by the command to carry out eclipse prayers. In addition, the Qur'anic texts and the hadith of the Messenger of Allah tell a lot about eclipses. Regarding the implementation of the eclipse sunat prayer, the scholars differed. But beyond these differences of opinion various lessons can be obtained through the existence of these astrological phenomena. The eclipse phenomenon presents three implications, namely: a) the existence of worship which is prescribed to be performed along with the presence of the eclipse; b) scientific discoveries; and c) myths.]]>
<![CDATA[Explorative Study of Hadith as a Source of Islamic Law about Falak ]]>
<![CDATA[Zulfiyah Zulfiyah]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 14 No. 1 (2018): Al-Mizan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo ]]>
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DOI: 10.30603/am.v14i1.932
<![CDATA[Islam is very complex in various fields of science. One of the sciences that must be learned is Falak. This study discusses hadith as a source of Islamic law in relation to the sign of celestial knowledge. This research is a library research by exploring the texts of the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad related to astronomy information. The results showed that astronomy is very closely related to the command of Allah Almighty. related to human worship includes the Qibla direction, prayer times, Islamic calendar, eclipse of the moon and sun. Based on this, the study of astronomy is a fardhu kifayah for Muslims to help the perfection of the worship of Allah Almighty.]]>
<![CDATA[Abu Raihan al-Biruni's Thoughts about Hisab Rukyah ]]>
<![CDATA[Abdul Kohar]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 14 No. 1 (2018): Al-Mizan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo ]]>
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DOI: 10.30603/am.v14i1.933
<![CDATA[Abu Raihan al-Biruni is a Muslim scientist who was popular during the Abbasid dynasty. His famous monumental work is Al-Qanun Al-Masudi. This article discusses the calculation of the various positions of celestial bodies and also discusses various phenomena of celestial bodies related to the time of worship of Muslims. One of al-Biruni's biggest contributions in the field of reckoning is completing the calculation of the Qibla Direction accurately based on the rules of the spherical triangle. This discovery which caused al-Biruni to be called the inventor of spherical trigonometry. In the field of hisab rukyah al-Biruni also explained the characteristics of eclipses and the criteria for the beginning of the Moon, including the height of the sun when entering time and dawn. Al-Biruni's other contribution was to succeed in calculating the movements of the Sun and the Moon such as the length of the tropical year, the movement of the sun in Apoge, daily Anomalies and the average of the Moon, the distance of the Earth-Moon and others. Data obtained by al-Biruni is not much different from modern data at this time.]]>
<![CDATA[The Validity of the Image Processing Method by CASA in Hilal Observation ]]>
<![CDATA[Unggul Suryo Ardi]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 14 No. 1 (2018): Al-Mizan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo ]]>
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DOI: 10.30603/am.v14i1.934
<![CDATA[Using of telescopes for the observing crescent often finds difficulties and failures. The combination of telescopes, digital cameras, and image processing methods through computerized processes is a good solution in the success of capturing the image of the new moon. The study related to the characteristics of the image processing method on CASA is a form of further research on previous studies which are still limited to discussing the validity of the crescent results through image processing according to the scholars. This study aims to find differences between the CASA and BMKG image processing methods, and test the validity of the CASA image processing method. This type of research is field research, by using data analysis techniques, descriptive analysis and comparative analysis. This study found that the CASA image processing method has differences with the BMKG image processing method. Processing the crescent image in both through the same software, namely IRIS. But the method used is different, because the first data collection is different. After processing the CASA image processing image crescent has a quality that is equally good compared to BMKG, the validity of the CASA image results.]]>
<![CDATA[The Case of Syiqaq in Judges’s Gorontalo Religion Court Perspective ]]>
<![CDATA[Fauzan Nento]]>;
<![CDATA[Titin Samsudin]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 14 No. 2 (2018): Al-Mizan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo ]]>
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DOI: 10.30603/am.v14i2.936
<![CDATA[This study discusses judges' perceptions in the Gorontalo Religious Court regarding the case of syiqaq. This research is a field research with data collection methods such as observation, interviews and documentation. The collected data is processed and analyzed with qualitative descriptive. The results showed that the application of the case of syiqaq in the Religious Courts caused friction of perceptions between Islamic law, marriage law and the Supreme Court Regulations of the Republic of Indonesia, making it controversial in this era. Divorce because syiqaq has the characteristics, which involves two peacemakers from both sides, but in actualization within the Religious Courts institution has changed so that the syiqaq is no longer visible and only becomes one theoretical discourse.]]>
<![CDATA[The Existence of Legal Aid Institutions as Embodiments of Principle of Equality Before the Law ]]>
<![CDATA[Arhjayati Rahim]]>;
<![CDATA[Noor Asma]]>;
<![CDATA[Astika Hunawa]]>
<![CDATA[ Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 14 No. 2 (2018): Al-Mizan ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo ]]>
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DOI: 10.30603/am.v14i2.937
<![CDATA[This study discusses the existence of Legal Aid Institutions in providing legal assistance, and the implementation of the provision of legal assistance to the community so as to realize the principle of equality before the law. Research locus was conducted in South Sulawesi Province (LBH Makassar, PBHI) and in Gorontalo Province (LBH FSE Sultan Amai Gorontalo IAIN, LBH Ichsan, YLBHI). The results showed that the existence of Legal Aid Institutions can provide satisfaction and a positive response from the community who consider that when dealing with the law it must be expensive but with the existence of legal aid institutions the poor can get free legal services at no cost, but there are still many poor who do not yet know about the existence of facilities and containers provided by the State in terms of providing free legal assistance. The implementation of legal assistance which is the goal of legal aid agencies for the poor has been carried out well even though in the field implementation many obstacles have been encountered in maximizing legal aid services at the research sites.]]>
